AI Learning Lab

4/16/2025 -ChatGPT's New Reasoning Models o3 and o4-mini-high: A Deep Dive

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Live Stream2025-04-172:06:45208 views

Description

OpenAI just dropped 2 bombs. o3 and o4-mini-high. Make fun of the names, sure, but wow. Kyle discusses the latest advancements in AI, focusing on OpenAI's new reasoning models, GPT 03 and 04 Mini. He highlights their enhanced capabilities, including tool use with Python libraries, multi-step reasoning, and multimodal understanding of images and audio. Referencing David Shapiro's analysis, Kyle emphasizes the significance of these models achieving a 99.5% score on math benchmarks in just eight months. He explains how these models use Python to create tools and perform complex tasks, demonstrating with an example of image analysis and color palette creation. He also addresses the confusing naming conventions of the GPT models, assuring viewers that the default model suffices for most tasks. Kyle further delves into the rapid advancement of AI, attributing it to increased investment, the transformer technology, and the generative nature of these models. He recounts the history of Chat GPT's development and its explosive user growth, comparing it to the early days of the World Wide Web. He also discusses the philosophical implications of AI, addressing concerns about job displacement and the changing nature of work. Kyle proposes a future where AI handles drudgery, allowing humans to focus on purpose and impact. He encourages viewers to embrace AI and participate in the ongoing conversation about its development and impact, inviting them to join his AI Salon community. Learn more about AI on TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@aiLearningLab. #AI #ChatGPT #OpenAI #ReasoningModels #ArtificialIntelligence #MachineLearning #GPT03 #GPT04 🎙️ New to streaming or looking to level up? Check out StreamYard and get $10 discount! 😍 https://streamyard.com/pal/d/5460595014369280 Chapters: 00:00:00 Intro Music 00:03:18 Christian Music Composers Website 00:05:14 OpenAI's New Reasoning Models 00:07:22 Math Benchmarks Discussion 00:09:32 Multimodal Image Generation 00:12:38 David Shapiro's Math Analysis 00:15:01 Tool Use in Reasoning Models 00:17:24 Reactions to OpenAI's Math Performance 00:22:52 Choosing AI Models 00:26:21 AI's Impact on Math 00:31:06 Generative AI and Code 00:37:16 Image Analysis Demo 00:43:22 Why AI is Evolving Rapidly 00:51:06 AI Labor Concerns 00:55:21 Generative AI and Software 01:01:55 AI's Impact on Knowledge Workers 01:12:37 Grok Prompt Ideas 01:14:18 AI and Radical Change 01:22:11 Driverless Trucks and Job Displacement 01:28:30 AI Optimism 01:32:15 Universal Basic Compute 01:37:06 AI's Impact on the World 01:42:42 Sci-Fi Movies and AI Reality 01:46:00 Exponential Change 01:50:04 AI Safety and Guardrails 01:52:02 AI and the Next Generation 01:57:03 AI Resistance 02:02:18 Fun Prompt Ideas and Outro

Chapters

Transcript

0:02 You
0:06 ready? Are you ready? Yes, I'm ready.
0:10 Are you ready? Yes, I'm ready. I'm
0:15 falling in love.
0:19 [Music]
0:30 [Applause]
0:32 [Music]
0:34 There's been something baby I've been
0:36 trying to
0:41 say. I don't know
0:46 how past and a future now surrounding
0:50 [Music]
0:52 me. surrender to an earth through can be
0:56 [Music]
0:58 found. There's been a little there's
1:00 been a little
1:03 trouble since you came to my
1:06 [Music]
1:10 rescue. And if you like all of the rest,
1:14 I would have quit you long ago, but I
1:17 couldn't do that.
1:20 [Music]
1:22 Oh, tell me now. Women and wine never
1:26 went
1:29 to make a man and make him go as
1:36 hell. I know one night you wish me
1:40 well. But in spite of your
1:43 trying, still going to have to find my
1:47 way through.
1:55 morning. My dream
1:59 remains hanging in the burnt fields of
2:02 my
2:03 [Music]
2:04 memory. Time is a chorus of your
2:08 [Music]
2:12 disdain. Left behind me.
2:16 I'm searching solutions on the double.
2:22 on his two ton
2:28 telephone. My friend says, "You ain't
2:30 got no real
2:32 troubles. There's too many choices that
2:35 you left
2:36 [Music]
2:40 undone." My friend says, "Put an action
2:42 to those words." Put an action to those
2:45 words. They're
2:51 all tell me now
2:55 women never went too well. Champy sounds
2:59 like he's been watching the news. You
3:01 know what? I have not been watching the
3:03 news. So, I am in ignorant bliss. I I
3:06 just assume it's all burning
3:10 down. There's lightning on fire. So,
3:13 here we go.
3:16 Right about the time they light it on
3:18 fire, AGI shows up. Oh man. All right. I
3:24 made a website using Claude and Chat GPT
3:26 that users can
3:28 learn
3:30 about Hang on. Christian music
3:34 composers. Very cool. That's very
3:39 cool. You know, it's it's really funny.
3:42 We're gonna
3:45 [Music]
3:50 There's going to be like there's just
3:51 going to
3:52 be some amazing things are going to
3:55 happen
3:57 and there's going to be a lot of
3:59 [ __ ] a lot of crap out there
4:02 um and a lot of
4:03 noise. But what's going to happen is
4:06 people who are very passionate about a
4:08 very specific
4:10 thing because they're going to be able
4:12 to wield such powerful tools are going
4:15 to be able to make really incredible
4:17 resources, applications, games, music,
4:20 all that sort of stuff for their little
4:23 specific niche. And I I think just like
4:28 I've talked for two years now that I you
4:30 know we're about to enter the great
4:32 renaissance.
4:34 um kind of Renaissance
4:36 2.0. Um and
4:39 uh you know that that's a really good
4:42 example of it, I
4:45 think. You know, something you're
4:47 passionate about, you put it out there,
4:48 bang, done. Love it. It's very cool.
4:52 It's very cool, people. I like it. I
4:55 like it a
4:59 lot. at 88
5:02 day.
5:06 Um, who's that? Silverf Fox sharing the
5:09 live with her friends. Thank you so
5:10 much, Silver
5:12 Fox.
5:14 Um, tonight we're going to be digging
5:17 into chat jpai.
5:20 You can make money with JP. You can
5:22 [ __ ] solve math with chat GPT.
5:26 Um, we we're at a we're at
5:29 a there's some crazy [ __ ] You know
5:31 what's
5:33 funny? I put out um I put out a video on
5:37 Tik Tok I put out a couple of videos on
5:39 Tik Tok today. I was a little productive
5:40 beaver.
5:44 Um but the last one I did at the end of
5:46 the day was um you know get the toe to a
5:49 nunnery. Get your ass to chat GPT and
5:53 start playing. Start playing with these
5:54 new tools. do it today. It's no longer
5:56 optional. I kind of [ __ ] up that part
5:58 when I was getting in the car. I didn't
6:00 quite remember what I was
6:02 saying, but um some of the comments are,
6:08 "Wait, so it's 03 and
6:11 04, but that's better than
6:15 4.5?" It's like, oh [ __ ] Yeah, cuz the
6:18 naming conventions are so [ __ ] up that
6:21 people are completely confused, right?
6:24 They launched 4 40 4 then then 03 then
6:28 4.5 then 4.1 to the API but they still
6:33 announced 4.1 after 4.5 and then today
6:38 03 and 04. So if you're not paying
6:40 attention if you didn't watch my video
6:42 explaining the naming conventions and
6:45 memorize what I told
6:47 you then you may be stuck in this
6:49 situation where you're like well I
6:50 thought 4.5 was the best. And if you
6:52 were off playing with
6:55 4.5 thinking it was the best and not
6:58 really understanding what a reasoning
6:59 model
7:01 was, these new reasoning models that
7:03 came out today are going
7:06 to shock
7:08 you. They're going to shock you at what
7:11 they can do.
7:13 [Music]
7:23 Hey Pate, I'm curious. I just saw that
7:25 you came in. I'm curious if you played
7:27 with 03. I think I understand, but no.
7:31 I'm curious if you played with 03 or 04
7:33 mini or mini
7:36 high because you know the maths. I don't
7:39 know the maths, but David Shapiro seems
7:42 to think they have solved
7:43 math, which is I that feels hyperbolic
7:47 to me,
7:48 but 99.5 on one of the math benchmarks
7:52 is pretty pretty [ __ ] pretty [ __ ]
7:54 close to 100.
7:57 [Music]
8:36 Oh, you don't really do anything with
8:37 chat GPT. Yeah. Oh, and then and then uh
8:42 uh Google today said they're going to
8:44 they've got a new something coming out
8:46 that's going to So, so what happened
8:48 today? So, Gemini 2.5 Pro was at the top
8:52 of the the comparison leaderboard,
8:54 whatever that leaderboard thing's
8:55 called. Um and then 03 and 04 Mini just
8:59 topped that leaderboard. And then and
9:02 then someone at Google said, "Yeah,
9:04 we're coming out with a new one next
9:05 week. It's going to be better. So, the
9:08 the com the the wars are hit heating up
9:12 people. Math benchmarks are tricky
9:14 because you it's usually in the training
9:16 data for a while. Yeah. Yeah, I
9:19 know. But still going from like 70s, you
9:24 know, high7s to 99.5 on that one
9:27 [Music]
9:28 benchmark. But I understand your point.
9:31 the the thing the thing that that's
9:33 really different. I don't know if you
9:34 saw the announcement, you know, the
9:35 stream today, Pate, but um probably not.
9:40 Um they were talking about one of the
9:44 one of the things they had it solve it
9:47 did 600 tool calls. So in the new model
9:52 it it will spin up um little Python uh
9:56 windows and write code, execute it and
9:59 then use that in part of the reasoning.
10:01 And they said it for one one
10:03 particularly hairy problem. It it you
10:06 know it invoked a tool more than 600
10:09 times which is pretty
10:11 staggering and then it got it right.
10:15 So So we're going to go play with that
10:18 today. And it's also it's they're also
10:20 multimodal. So they do the image
10:22 generation stuff. I was playing around
10:24 with some of that. They understand
10:27 images. They will do things like
10:31 um split images up to analyze parts of
10:35 them.
10:38 Um it's pretty crazy. So we we're just
10:41 going to go play. I I haven't played
10:43 enough to know what's really in there.
10:45 So we're going to go do that.
10:47 There's probably other things that we
10:49 should be looking at, but this this
10:51 feels like a pretty
10:52 significant situation. Situation
10:57 [Music]
11:02 situation. I know what I'm going to do.
11:04 Hang on a sec.
11:07 [Music]
11:10 And my the the other kind of indicator
11:12 that this is a big deal is
11:16 my my Twitter timeline like every single
11:21 post of anyone that I you know know or
11:25 respect with you know points of view on
11:28 AI like every single one is saying this
11:31 is a big
11:32 deal. It's it's like without exception.
11:35 Normally, normally it's like, you know,
11:37 I think I saw one that was
11:39 like04 mini sucks because it's not good
11:42 at creative writing. So, that very well
11:45 may be the case. But,
11:49 um, what am I looking for?
11:57 [Music]
12:07 [Music]
12:12 Come
12:13 on. Must be
12:24 [Music]
12:26 a
12:28 media.
12:29 Here's
12:32 the
12:35 Okay, this is where we're going to go. I
12:38 figure we'll start out with
12:40 this. So, as you know, I'm a fan of this
12:43 guy named David Shapiro. I know I know
12:46 Pate is not a super fan of his,
12:49 but the the only two people that I know
12:53 well enough to like respect their
12:56 opinions about math are David Shapiro
12:58 and
13:00 Payton. I don't I don't run in math
13:03 circles. Let's just say let's just put
13:06 it this way. at Penn State, the theater
13:09 building must have been, you know,
13:12 geographically opposite of wherever the
13:14 math building was because I don't think
13:17 I ever met a mathematician at Penn
13:21 State. Anytime I would say it would not
13:24 be hyperbolic to say I know they're
13:25 about to say something hyperbolic. It's
13:27 the one lesson I've learned in life is
13:29 is when someone tells you what they're
13:32 not, it is
13:35 absolute fact that that's who they are.
13:38 Listen, I'm not going to be an [ __ ]
13:40 but followed by
13:44 [ __ ] Did Theater X on the X account
13:47 engage with the dog Kyle? Nope. I got no
13:50 love from the uh Penn State theater
13:52 social media people because they're los
13:55 theater people. What do you expect them
13:57 to be good at social
13:59 media? Um all right. What am I doing?
14:02 Oh, I'm ch I'm sharing. Calm down. I
14:05 know. Listen, I know that I am a little
14:09 slower than
14:10 most. I understand
14:12 that it just resized my window. Why does
14:16 it do that?
14:18 Good
14:20 lord. Okay, black
14:23 bar. We got our me. I got
14:26 it. Producer Brandon is particularly
14:29 snappy tonight. I think he had a little
14:31 extra cup of coffee in between. So, this
14:34 is this is this is producer Brandon's
14:37 third live stream with me today. Twice
14:40 as participants or as as audience
14:42 members and tonight as the producer. So,
14:44 I think he's a little sick of me. He's
14:46 jumping in there. All
14:50 right, let's watch Yan
14:56 [Music]
15:02 video. Yeah, those tend to perform way
15:05 worse on unseen math
15:07 problems. But let's see. 01. So, it's
15:11 the it's the AIM 2025 and the AIM
15:15 2024. And the the model that did really
15:17 good was 04 mini with tools. And what
15:21 was fascinating today is they talked
15:26 about they talked about these these
15:29 models having access to
15:31 tools. And I I guess how
15:36 they're how they're defining tools in
15:39 this context is multiple Python
15:41 libraries. So it's basically chat GBT
15:45 reasoning engine with Python and it's
15:49 multimodal. And it was interesting Greg
15:52 Brockman even said in this conversation
15:55 he said
15:56 um he goes you know what's really
15:58 remarkable? He goes, "This is still just
16:02 um next token prediction, but what
16:05 they've done is they've put in this
16:06 multi-step reasoning and they've given
16:08 it access to to write Python and then
16:11 all of it is just next token prediction,
16:14 but it's doing it in this in this, you
16:16 know, thoughtful sequential way where
16:19 it's improving on itself within a within
16:22 its thinking, I guess, or within its
16:24 answering process."
16:27 Um, and they've gotten it sort sort of
16:30 fast, efficient, and it's it's pretty
16:33 cool to watch, too.
16:36 Um, all right. So, let's let's get
16:40 going. Yeah, that's my guess based on
16:41 how you described it. Python calls or
16:44 subprocess calls. Yeah, it's a lot of
16:46 Python calls. And what's cool, P, I I'll
16:48 show it here in a second.
16:50 Um, you know how it used to be, um, if
16:54 you if you had on a code interpreter, it
16:57 would start answering and then it would
16:59 say whatever process analyzing and then
17:01 you could open the window and you'd
17:02 watch the the Python write itself. Well,
17:05 it's now showing all that work and and
17:08 it's showing if it's doing image
17:10 analysis, it's showing that it's doing
17:11 image analysis. Um, and so you're seeing
17:14 it sort of think, process, get the
17:17 answer, think some more, process some
17:19 more, think some more. It's pretty cool.
17:21 So anyway, so let's let's see what Dave
17:23 has to say here. That OpenAI just made
17:26 history. Now, to state that in as plain
17:30 and clear and simple terms as possible,
17:33 I want to call your attention to just
17:35 two numbers on their 03 and 04
17:38 performance, specifically 04 mini with
17:41 Python. Now this is 04 mini not 04 full.
17:46 So on the AIM or AIM 2024 competition uh
17:51 math benchmark they got
17:54 98.7% with 04 mini and Python tool use
17:58 only. I want to just I just want to
18:00 respond to Pate. Pate says sounds cool.
18:02 I think we're getting to the point where
18:03 it's all just preferences at this point.
18:06 I agree. I this is something that's been
18:09 kind of flying around my head for the
18:11 past 3 weeks or
18:12 so
18:14 that in in essentially every instance of
18:19 output whether it's video, music, large
18:22 language model, coding, math,
18:26 um any tool that does any of the things
18:29 that we're trying to get it to do at
18:31 this point are so good that you can
18:34 effectively pick any one and then I
18:37 think I think to your point the ones
18:39 we're going to choose are the ones
18:41 that's like yeah that feels like me
18:43 right if if you sort of imprinted on
18:45 Gemini you're going to do Gemini if you
18:47 imprinted on Chad GPT or you like
18:49 Claude's personality I I think that's
18:52 that's ultimately what the tools we're
18:54 going to use and it and you know it's
18:56 funny even though there's all of this
18:59 stuff happening and there's 12 different
19:01 video tools and
19:02 then this is going to be just like any
19:05 other technical ical um birthing, right,
19:10 where you're going to have dozens and
19:12 dozens and dozens of major players at
19:14 the phase we're in right now. And so
19:16 keeping up with it is impossible, right,
19:18 that we're
19:20 experiencing. And
19:22 then people will start to imprint as as
19:24 the tools start to stabilize and and
19:27 start to, you know, get good enough to
19:29 use for everything we're going to do.
19:31 Like the fact that Open AAI was the
19:35 first one to give access to all of your
19:37 previous chats, that's a reason to use
19:41 it. Even if you might like Claude's
19:43 personality a little better, but you've
19:45 got all this history in chat GBT, you're
19:47 like, well, I'll just do this one in
19:48 chat GPT. And at some point, what'll
19:50 happen is it'll just consolidate down.
19:52 All of the all of the sub players will
19:55 either get acquired or they'll just
19:56 they'll just peter out because their
19:59 usage will drop off. Um, now how long is
20:02 that going to take? I don't know. That
20:03 normally
20:04 takes 10 years. Seven to 10 years. With
20:08 AI moving as fast as it is, that might
20:11 hap happen in, you know, three to five.
20:14 But but we'll see. Fascinating.
20:17 Um, I felt like when I made that
20:21 website, any model can do HTML coding.
20:23 Yeah, exactly. Yep. Exactly. Okay, let's
20:26 watch Dave late on AIM 2025. They got
20:30 99.5%. Now again this is with 04 mini
20:33 with Python only. Now you might say okay
20:35 you know Sam Alman said we're going to
20:37 saturate the benchmarks and you know
20:38 they delivered on
20:40 that. Now a benchmark is one thing but
20:43 what is a benchmark a proxy for? In this
20:45 case it's a proxy for mathematical
20:48 performance. Now I as a human being will
20:51 never even get to 01 level mathematics.
20:54 Uh so there is that. But what I want to
20:56 do is I want to show you the reactions
20:58 of some other people and then I'll kind
21:00 of unpack my full reaction as to why
21:02 these numbers are just astounding and
21:05 incredible. So the first reaction I want
21:07 to show you is Aiden. So Aiden is an
21:10 OpenAI employee. He's a really chill
21:12 guy. Um he and I talk uh not all the
21:14 time, but like we exchange messages and
21:16 like he's just a super chill dude. But
21:18 anyways, one of the things that he says
21:20 is ignore literally all the benchmarks.
21:22 The biggest 03 feature is tool use. Of
21:24 course, it's smart, but it does deep
21:26 research quality in 30 seconds, debugs
21:28 by googling docs and checking Stack
21:30 Overflow, writes whole Python scripts in
21:32 its chain of thought for firmy
21:33 estimates. It does a lot. So, one of the
21:35 things that they mentioned in the live
21:37 stream announcement of 03 and 04 is that
21:40 in some of the tests, it did 600 tool
21:42 use calls in a row. Now you might say,
21:45 well a human could probably do it in
21:47 fewer, but the fact that it was able to
21:49 keep track of a task that complex means
21:52 that it is more and more agentic. So
21:54 that's reaction number one. And that's
21:57 important, right? What he's saying. So
22:00 the the the reasoning models, you give
22:03 them your question and they talk amongst
22:06 themselves and you know do prompt prompt
22:08 prompt prompt prompt internally and then
22:10 answer. This is now doing prompt tool
22:14 use, prompt tool use, web search, tool
22:16 use, prompt, right? So, it's using
22:19 multiple things and it's keeping track
22:21 of all that. So, what that starts to
22:23 look like is you give it an increasingly
22:26 complex problem and then you basically
22:28 just sit back or just go to another tool
22:30 and do something else. Go make some
22:32 images in midjourney while it slogs
22:34 through all the stuff. Uh, reaction
22:36 number two comes from Daria. So, Daria
22:38 is big on Twitter. Um he's a researcher
22:41 of chronic fatigue and and immune
22:43 systems. He's actually helped me with
22:45 burnout. So Daria is a really good guy.
22:47 Um he also often gets early access to
22:49 open AI stuff. Um Sarah, which which app
22:54 chat GPT or PO? Not which one to not
22:56 sure which one to use or spend money on.
23:02 Okay. The advantage of PO is that you
23:05 have access to lots and lots and lots
23:07 and lots of models.
23:12 Um, the disadvantage to Po is that,
23:20 um, I think they may have their own
23:23 model, but I'm not sure. I think they
23:25 do. Um, they're not as well funded.
23:28 They're they're they're
23:30 they're more like a convenience app than
23:33 than a core frontier lab. Um, if you
23:37 want to be able to play with, you know,
23:40 all of the latest models from whether
23:43 it's Gemini models, llama models, open
23:46 AI models, anthropic models, if you want
23:48 to use them all in the same interface,
23:51 um, PO is an okay way to go. I
23:54 personally would go with chat GPT
23:57 because what they what they launched
23:59 today is staggeringly powerful and what
24:03 they launched on March 31st Image Gen is
24:07 staggeringly powerful. So if you were
24:10 going to spend 20 bucks a month for me
24:12 I'd go with OpenAI. Um so it looks like
24:15 he had this this post on deck. Um but
24:18 anyways he's he is a power user of these
24:20 things. He he actively uses these tools
24:23 to help him with his research and I can
24:26 verify that by using these reasoning
24:29 tools uh 03 mini 01 pro and those sorts
24:31 of things I have gotten I'm not going to
24:33 say that I'm above his level but I can
24:35 talk to him at near his level on things
24:38 like burnout chronic fatigue and immune
24:41 related issue. I was on a uh I was in a
24:44 Twitter spaces last week or over the
24:46 weekend um and there was a a Yale um
24:51 neurosurgeon who was in there and he was
24:52 talking about 01 pro, right? So that's
24:57 not as good as 03 and 04 mini um and he
25:00 was saying for him it you know it was
25:04 absolutely above his capability. He was
25:07 he said he was with 01 Pro he was
25:11 submitting a patent application a month.
25:15 Um and he said he you know he said we're
25:17 we're we are in a you know we've passed
25:20 the tipping point according to him. He
25:22 you know he he claimed it was AGI but it
25:25 depends on
25:26 the on which definition you go for. Sam
25:30 Open AI is no longer compute constrained
25:32 after Microsoft lost its exclusive cloud
25:35 provider status. Oh, that's fascinating.
25:37 Yeah, fascinating
25:39 issues, at least the ones that I've that
25:41 I've uh studied. And what I the that's
25:45 not that's not really a flex. What I'm
25:46 saying is these models are smart and
25:48 they can teach you very quickly and
25:50 they're operating at the level where
25:52 people like Daria, who is a worldleading
25:54 expert in this kind of stuff, is also
25:56 impressed. And by the way, he was
25:58 impressed with 01 and 03 Mini. Now
26:00 they've taken it to the next level.
26:02 Yeah. So, those are two other reactions
26:04 that I wanted to share before sharing
26:06 mine. And my reaction is here. So, I'll
26:09 just read this to you real quick because
26:12 it'll come out better. So, yeah, if you
26:14 go to his ch channel, he's got this this
26:16 post is pinned on his channel. It's Dave
26:22 Shapi. Dave Shappy. So, what I said is
26:25 AI has solved math. Open AAI did it with
26:27 04. not as close to solving math, not as
26:31 competitive at math solved. This is far
26:34 bigger than anyone realizes. Let me
26:35 explain why. First, you need to
26:38 understand some historical context.
26:40 Typically, with a IML, you know that
26:42 you're getting close to fully
26:43 generalizing a problem space when you
26:44 get to the 70% and 80% solution range,
26:47 which real quick, that's where we were
26:49 with the previous generation. in eight
26:52 months. I want to I want to emphasize
26:54 that these models came out in September
26:57 2024. In eight months, they closed the
27:00 gap. So, just keep that in mind. So, uh
27:03 however, as we often see, reality is in
27:05 the edge cases, meaning that the last
27:07 mile jump from 80% to 99% is often far
27:10 harder. It usually takes much much
27:12 longer to get from like from 0% to 70%
27:17 when you're starting with a new AI
27:18 technology than it takes to get from 70%
27:21 to 99%. They got to
27:23 99.5% in 8 months. But OpenAI did that
27:27 not in years but in months. Remember 01
27:29 and 03 were announced in September of
27:31 last year. It's been just over eight
27:32 calendar months and they closed the gap.
27:35 Just from a research and development
27:36 perspective, this is a remarkable
27:38 velocity. But I'm not talking about
27:39 benchmarks. I'm talking about real world
27:41 implications. This puts a world-class
27:43 mathematician in every pocket on every
27:45 team. Do you know what math underpinn?
27:48 This puts a worldclass mathematician in
27:51 every pocket on every
27:53 team. It's like, wow.
27:56 Including your little single startup,
27:59 including, you know, the 10erson company
28:02 you're a part of, right? Pretty much
28:04 everything. The first order consequences
28:07 of a semi-agentic AI system that has
28:09 conquered math is pretty obvious.
28:11 Anything that requires math, it can
28:12 likely solve on its own or with very
28:14 little d redirection. For for example, a
28:17 good friend of mine is in CFD,
28:18 computational fluid dynamics, which is
28:20 used for uh oceanography and meteorology
28:23 extensively. He's been using these
28:25 reasoning models since they came out uh
28:27 and they were helpful to him, but he's
28:29 they still needed an expert guiding
28:31 hand. These might these new models might
28:33 nuke that. Second order consequences
28:36 otherwise known as downstream impacts
28:38 from this are difficult to predict but
28:40 not difficult to
28:42 overstate. Let's put a second order
28:44 consequence let's
28:46 put let's put second order consequences
28:48 in practical terms. This will accelerate
28:51 AI research itself. AI research is among
28:54 other things math. It's also code. Guess
28:56 what? These models crushed math and
28:58 code. Beyond that they are
29:00 semi-aututonomous i.e partially agentic.
29:03 They require less human direction,
29:05 correction, and oversight. In practical
29:07 terms, it means they can use more tools
29:09 without help, work on larger, longer
29:11 problems without supervision, and are
29:13 less likely to make mistakes around user
29:15 intent. Guess what else is math
29:16 intensive? Biochemistry, robotics,
29:19 spaceflight, cryptography, nuclear
29:21 physics,
29:22 blockchain. So, this is right. This now
29:27 starts to be the thing where
29:30 advancements in those um in those
29:33 verticals start to accelerate
29:35 blockchain. All of this has just been
29:37 solved. Now take this uh now to make
29:39 this even more impressive these models
29:41 did this with one tool Python. Not
29:44 series of tools not mat lab not
29:46 supercomputers Python. Now let me
29:49 underscore what this means in the long
29:50 run. Your smartphone will be if you
29:51 don't know what Python is it's a it's a
29:53 programming language. And so when these
29:55 things are reasoning, if they need to do
29:57 math, they will spin up what's called a
30:00 container
30:02 um which is like a little, if you've
30:03 ever heard of Docker, it's think of it
30:05 like a little computer instance running
30:07 in a window inside the chat. It'll write
30:10 Python code, execute it, get the answer
30:12 from that, and then continue on with its
30:14 reasoning. Be a math genius before too
30:16 long and a coding genius and a lingu and
30:18 a linguistics genius. and and and third,
30:22 fourth, and fifth order consequences of
30:23 this technology alone are impossible to
30:25 overstate. And this technology will only
30:28 get better. You know that scene where
30:29 Tony Stark is figuring out time travel
30:31 in his kitchen? Yeah, that's the level
30:33 of AI math we're talking about in just
30:34 one or two more generations. If warp
30:36 drive is possible, these machines will
30:38 help us figure it out. So, I hope that
30:41 this gives you some context as to what
30:43 this means. Thanks for watching. All
30:46 right, enough Dave Shappy. All right, I
30:50 gotta change my tabs or you can't see
30:52 [ __ ] So, what we'll do here is I'm just
30:56 going to start playing. Now, what you
30:58 need to know in case it's not patently
31:01 obvious, I am not a
31:07 mathematician. Sir, may I inquire? What
31:10 were your qualification? What pretail
31:12 are your qualifications? Sir, talking
31:15 about mathematics and
31:17 superhuman approximation, I wonder what
31:21 what
31:22 what your qualifications make such a
31:25 statement,
31:29 sir. Uh yeah, I got none.
31:33 But we can do cool [ __ ] with pictures
31:36 and storytelling. I I did have a fun
31:38 idea. Oh, actually, you know what? Let's
31:40 just do it. We'll start with
31:41 it. Um
31:44 Okay. So, so if you're new here, I'm at
31:47 if you're Sarah, if you're still here,
31:48 I'm at chat
31:50 GPT. So, one of the things you get when
31:52 you get chat when you have chat
31:54 GPT is you get all of the models. Now,
32:00 people are making fun of chat GPT as
32:02 they should because the naming
32:03 conventions here are [ __ ] insane.
32:07 But here's all you really need to know
32:09 know
32:11 um f for
32:14 99% of what most people are working on
32:18 the first option is fine. It's fine.
32:21 It's fine. It's good. It's really like
32:23 it's really
32:24 good. Um archetypal architect dropped
32:28 his 50th book
32:30 tonight. That must have hurt. Did it hit
32:34 your foot?
32:37 Oh. Oh, you mean you you published your
32:39 50th book. That was it was it was
32:42 publishing
32:43 comedy. Get it? Because you dropped
32:47 it. Like a book like if it was a heavy
32:49 book and it fell on your toe. That So
32:52 that's where I This is also kind of a
32:55 comedy channel, like an entertainment.
32:56 So, I like to entertain while I'm I
32:59 well, I can't really teach because I
33:00 don't have qualifications, but and I'm
33:02 not really funny,
33:04 but anyway, I just because that was the
33:07 funny part, the the joke part of the
33:10 dropping was the gravity. Well, if it
33:13 hit your
33:16 [Music]
33:24 tongue, the comedy gets so much better
33:26 when explained.
33:28 Exactly. Exactly. Those comedians that
33:32 think that jokes are okay to just stand
33:34 on their own, I've never understood
33:36 them.
33:38 Anyway, all right. Fantastic. So in this
33:42 list the first three models are not
33:45 reasoning models. So what they are is
33:48 you give them a prompt they give you an
33:51 answer. Reasoning models you give them a
33:54 prompt and they go huh the user asked me
33:57 for this. Let me think about that. I
33:59 wonder if I should go search the
34:01 internet. Let me go search the
34:03 internet. It gets back answers. It's
34:06 like, well, now based on what I've
34:08 learned, I had made this assumption, but
34:10 now I do that assumption. So, they're
34:11 they're literally kind of conversing
34:14 with themselves the way you talk in your
34:16 crazy straw of a brain about stuff and
34:19 work through problems. That's kind of
34:21 what they're doing.
34:23 Um, so 03 is the is the
34:29 um the the uh the evolution or the the
34:33 next big model. Uh after 01, you're like
34:39 what happened to O2? It was a trademark
34:40 issue. They just went from 01 to 03.
34:43 Then 04 mini and 04 mini high are the
34:47 are the Okay, how do we do this?
34:52 Okay, if this is 03, a box this size is
35:00 03 like in terms of like compute
35:04 required and size to keep it in memory
35:06 and size to keep it on hard drives and
35:09 amount of compute required to answer one
35:11 of your inane questions about I don't
35:14 know fileo dough.
35:18 That's that's the that's the the base
35:20 model, the big model. And then they make
35:22 these mini models which have less
35:24 parameters. This one's probably got a
35:26 trillion parameters or 100red trillion,
35:28 doesn't [ __ ] matter. And this one's
35:30 got some less billion, right? And so
35:33 this is the mini model. So what we've
35:34 got is we've got 03 MacDaddy and then we
35:38 have 04 mini and then 04 mini high just
35:40 basically takes more time. It's this
35:42 model just thinking longer. Okay, so
35:45 that's how they work.
35:47 Um what's different about these models
35:51 than previous reasoning models? Previous
35:53 reasoning models were not
35:56 multimodal and I don't I don't think
35:59 they had access to to the Python the the
36:02 the tool use. Um so they were just
36:05 thinking along. So, so what the what
36:08 these are is very very um optimized,
36:13 fast, cheap, incredibly capable models
36:17 that can use tools and are multimodal.
36:20 Multimodal just means it it's been
36:23 trained on images as well as words and
36:26 then audio. So, it can do voice. So,
36:28 it's it's a it's a very sophisticated
36:30 model. Okay. And so what we're going to
36:32 be playing with tonight is 03 and 04
36:35 mini
36:37 high. All right. So let's
36:40 see. Let's go with
36:44 03. And then I think what I'm going to
36:46 do Well, let's see. No, I'll do I'll do
36:49 um a thing that I did before which was
36:51 kind of fun. Hang on. Is this
36:55 it? No.
37:05 [Music]
37:11 which yeah, this is it. Okay. So, I'm
37:14 going to copy this
37:16 image. So, let me show you this
37:20 image. See that
37:22 image? I went to
37:25 Google and I said
37:29 um I searched for complicated image and
37:33 that came up. It's a
37:34 doodle, right? Like some dude or dudet
37:38 got stoned and you know this was the
37:42 [Laughter]
37:45 weekend. All right. So then I said, what
37:49 did I do it in? I think I did it
37:51 in in
37:55 uh Oh, I did it in 03. Okay. So, so
37:59 let's do a new We're going to do new
38:01 chat. We're going to do 03. And then I'm
38:05 going to say I want
38:08 you
38:11 to
38:14 catalog
38:17 any item you can
38:22 identify in this drawing.
38:28 And I want you to
38:32 create
38:35 a
38:37 hex color palette.
38:48 um that
38:51 features the
38:54 10
38:57 most
38:59 prevalent colors in the
39:03 drawing. Okay.
39:08 So, so in order for it to analyze the
39:11 drawing, it's going to have to zoom into
39:13 certain pieces of it and look at it and
39:15 analyze it. It can understand drawings
39:17 because it's natively it's multimodal.
39:20 It can understand images. And then I
39:22 spelled pallet wrong. Is that two L's in
39:27 pallet? I guess so. No. How do you spell
39:30 pallet? Oh, one one L1 T palate. Fine.
39:37 Um,
39:41 prevalent. Jesus.
39:45 Okay. Um, and then identifying
39:49 like it's got to do an analysis of the
39:52 whole
39:53 image, figure out the percentage of all
39:56 the colors in all the pixels and sort of
40:00 condense them down into the top 10. And
40:02 that's going to take some Python. So, we
40:04 should get some some good action here
40:06 where we can watch it do it. Bring out
40:08 the V vin diagram. Yeah, exactly. Okay,
40:12 here we go. Let's see what this thing
40:14 does. And I'll expand the thinking when
40:17 it starts doing
40:20 it.
40:25 [Music]
40:30 Thinking GBT, what's the matter?
40:33 Everybody using
40:35 you? The user provided an image. For the
40:38 image
40:40 analysis, I'll use Python. Look. So
40:42 there it is. So So in line of it doing
40:45 the conversation, it's now spun
40:47 up Python. So it's imported some
40:51 libraries. Um it's here's the image
40:54 path. It's analyzing it. It's doing some
40:56 arrays, some image ni shape something or
41:01 other shape of pixels. It's using a k
41:04 means of 10 clusters. So I guess k means
41:07 is how they're going to do the analysis
41:08 of the colors.
41:10 It seems like there might be an issue
41:11 with the ninit auto setting in an older
41:14 vision version of
41:19 scikit-learn. Um, let's see. Let's
41:21 proceed. Wait, this should work smoothly
41:23 without causing any errors. It's I guess
41:26 it's still thinking, but I don't know.
41:28 Maybe it might have got stuck. So, we'll
41:33 see. It's creating its own app to get
41:35 the answer. Yeah, it's it's creating
41:37 multiple apps. So it's actually what
41:39 it's actually doing is it's using Python
41:42 to write a tool. So it's basically
41:44 saying, okay, the user wanted some
41:46 colors. I know from because I'm smart
41:48 that we could use this K whatever it
41:50 called it, the K K means clustering. It
41:54 knew it could use K means clustering.
41:56 And so what it does is says I've got to
41:58 write a K means clustering tool. And so
42:00 it'll write that in
42:02 Python. Now it does look like it's
42:04 stuck. Let me stop it here and let me
42:06 just say um try
42:09 again. We'll see see what it does. It it
42:12 that that might have been a premature
42:14 abort abort but you know
42:17 whatever. Yeah, it's creating its own
42:20 app to get the answer. Yes,
42:21 apps skarn cluster import k means import
42:26 pandas as pd.
42:30 So, so it's doing some
42:41 stuff. Just
42:43 nuts. It's thinking. It's doing whatever
42:45 it's doing.
42:57 [Music]
42:58 And if you wanted to learn code, you go
43:00 figure out all the things it's doing in
43:02 its little
43:04 tools, which you know when you watch it
43:07 when you watch it write code, you're
43:08 like, I don't want to learn that [ __ ]
43:10 Um, does anyone know why AI movie why AI
43:14 is moving so extremely fast?
43:22 Um part of it part of it is because
43:27 um okay so the so a couple of
43:34 things almost all of the
43:37 AI the the consumer AI large language
43:40 models and the tools that we're using
43:42 today are leveraging the same core
43:46 technology. It's a thing called the
43:47 transformer that Google invented in
43:51 2017. One of the attributes
43:56 of how the transformer works is that the
43:59 more data you throw at it and the more
44:02 compute you throw at it, the more
44:04 thinking time you get give it, the
44:07 better it gets. Sam Alman was the one
44:13 that sort of got this idea first and
44:17 biggest and said, "Hey, if I can, you
44:20 know, raise enough money, we can throw
44:24 we can go get all the data and and throw
44:26 all the compute at it, right?" And so he
44:29 cut a deal with Microsoft
44:31 um to be able to use their big data
44:33 centers and you know whatever the
44:36 initial investment was turned into a
44:39 billion dollar investment and then that
44:40 turned into a $10 billion investment.
44:43 They recently just closed a $40 billion
44:46 investment on a on a valuation of I
44:49 don't know $320 billion. So these
44:53 relatively
44:55 um low employee count companies are
44:58 raising billions of dollars. They're
45:00 spending most of that money on GPUs on
45:05 the things that are that are making
45:07 these
45:08 models. Couple other things that that
45:11 are that are why there's so much money
45:13 here. So why the acceleration is
45:15 happening is because there's so much
45:16 money. Why is there so much money here?
45:22 AI's been around for ages, right? AI's
45:25 been around for 30, 40, 50, 70 years,
45:28 you know, depending on on your
45:29 definition of it, neural networks and
45:31 things like that, for a long, long time.
45:34 Um, AI historically has been very
45:38 specific to a specific kind of data and
45:40 a specific kind of use case, right? So,
45:42 if you want to do map analysis, you
45:45 train it on maps with, you know,
45:47 different kinds of AI. The transformer
45:49 kind of unlocks this
45:51 generalpurpose capability if you use it
45:54 right. Sam Alman figures this out and in
45:58 2020 comes out with GPT3. So they did
46:01 GPT1, GPT2. When GPT3 came out, this was
46:05 the first thing that started to act like
46:08 what we're used to seeing in chat bots
46:10 today.
46:12 And then November 30th, 2022, they take
46:15 that basic core technology GPT3. They've
46:18 got the next version which is
46:20 GPT3.5. And what they did is rather than
46:23 having an engineering interface which is
46:25 designed for engineers to use the tool,
46:29 they launched chat
46:31 GPT which was the first consumer
46:35 interface for AI and and machine
46:37 learning.
46:39 And there's there's if you don't know
46:41 this, the history of this is absolutely
46:43 [ __ ]
46:44 fascinating.
46:46 The
46:49 instructions for how to create chat GPT
46:53 were in the documentation of
46:56 GPT3. So in the
46:59 documentation, anyone could have built
47:03 using
47:04 GPT3, anyone could have built chat GPT.
47:07 So, OpenAI cuts this deal with Microsoft
47:10 in in October of
47:14 2022. Sam says, "Hey, we're going to
47:16 announce a billion dollar investment
47:18 from Microsoft at the end of October or
47:21 at the end of
47:22 November. Tech team, can you guys whip
47:25 up that chat GPT thing that's in our
47:27 documentation? It would be cool to have
47:29 something to
47:32 show." And so they did. So like in a
47:35 month they whipped up the chat GPT
47:39 interface because the instructions were
47:41 in the in the documentation. They just
47:43 had to execute
47:45 it and then they launch it and within
47:48 five days they had a million users. They
47:50 went out for drinks the night before.
47:51 They they they said they would have been
47:52 happy with like you know couple of
47:55 thousand people using it and maybe 5,000
47:57 comments on whatever on X or whatever.
48:01 A million people used it within five
48:04 days. A hundred million people used it
48:07 within six
48:09 weeks. Six weeks from zero to 100
48:12 million users. Let me put that in
48:15 perspective. The early days of the
48:17 worldwide web, I started one of the
48:18 early uh digital agencies in 1994,
48:21 company called
48:22 agency.com. When we started agency.com,
48:25 like barely anyone was using worldwide
48:27 web. Like not not everyone had internet
48:29 all the time. You still had to your
48:31 computer had to dial up the internet. It
48:33 was it was just jankier than crap. The
48:36 worldwide web to get from when it
48:38 started to 100 million users was six
48:42 years. Chat GBT was six weeks. It was
48:46 the fastest adoption of technology in
48:49 history. And it could code and it could
48:51 write and it could do all this stuff.
48:53 And so what happened was because of the
48:55 runaway success of that, everyone turned
48:59 from anything else they were investing
49:01 in and they just came came to AI. So So
49:05 basically starting in 2023, all of the
49:08 money, all of the engineering talent,
49:11 all of the research labs, all of the
49:13 schools just all went the same
49:15 direction. We got to do transformers.
49:18 We've got to create frontier labs. Meta
49:20 said, "We've got to get in on this game.
49:22 we're going to open source ours.
49:23 Anthropic spun off. So, so you've just
49:26 got everyone running in the exact same
49:28 direction because of the runaway success
49:30 of chat GPT. So, that's the that's the
49:32 seinal piece of of technology that
49:36 kicked everything off. And quite
49:37 frankly, it was just a simple interface
49:40 like interface
49:42 matters. You could do the exact same
49:44 thing you could do with chat GPT on the
49:47 developers
49:48 playground. But if you were on the
49:50 developers playground, you had to choose
49:52 a model. There were all these different
49:53 models and you had to choose temperature
49:55 and you had to understand what a system
49:57 prompt was versus a chat prompt and like
50:01 it was just like it was confusing. You
50:04 had to be an engineer to get it. And so
50:06 chat GPT just made it super simple. Tik
50:08 Tok question. Major ethical cons
50:11 concerns concerning AI can't tell you
50:15 what time it is.
50:18 Who's going to say it's broken? I don't
50:21 know what that means.
50:23 Labor. AI can't tell you what time it
50:28 is. I just made a post which I regret
50:31 not using AI for. That's a good
50:33 [Laughter]
50:41 one. Um, if you can't trust it with the
50:44 basic question, how do you know? I
50:47 labor. I don't know. Wait, it means
50:48 whether you work on a project for 5 days
50:52 or 5 years. It's not
50:54 tracking your project. I still don't
50:57 understand what the question is. Yeah,
50:59 it like I it sounds like I do. Are you
51:02 using um AI
51:05 labor
51:07 because what you're saying was true in
51:12 2022. Like chat GPT is connected to the
51:15 internet now. So it knows what time it
51:17 is. It can write its own Python
51:21 code.
51:24 So oh the clocks is are you talking
51:27 about the clock thing? Well there
51:28 there's a clock thing which we should
51:30 talk about. Network error retry. Um here
51:34 let let me let me do a new let me let me
51:36 show you something. Um chat
51:39 GPT. So, so you are on to a point that
51:42 it is maddening, which is this. Make me
51:45 a clock, a picture of a cuckoo clock.
51:50 We'll do cuckoo clock. Cuckoo clock. Um
51:54 at uh
51:58 with with the
52:02 hands reading uh
52:07 7:30 7:35. No, because that they would
52:11 be overlapping.
52:13 7:25. So they'll be on the 7:25. They'd
52:16 be on the bottom of the clock like this.
52:18 Right.
52:20 Okay.
52:22 Reading. Let's make this image.
52:37 talking about how it doesn't know when
52:39 you worked on something this week or a
52:41 year
52:42 ago. Um, well that I mean that could
52:46 just be a software issue. So chat GPT
52:49 did just get access to all of your chat
52:52 history. I don't know like it knows when
52:55 it had a chat with you. I don't know if
52:58 it's got access to that
53:00 metadata but like that feature is a week
53:04 old. So, so part of what your part of
53:08 what your question is is, if I can
53:12 paraphrase your question, basically what
53:14 you're saying is, if this [ __ ] [ __ ]
53:16 ain't perfect, why would I ever use it?
53:19 Um, because it's one of the most
53:21 profoundly powerful technologies in the
53:24 history of humanity. And the
53:27 opportunity whenever there's a new
53:29 technology, the opportunity is when you
53:31 get in early. If you want to wait for it
53:34 to get perfect, you can, but but then
53:37 everyone will be using it and the
53:39 opportunity will it'll be much harder to
53:41 capitalize on the opportunity.
53:45 Um, so so be very very careful not to
53:50 use the fact that it's not perfect as an
53:52 excuse to sit on the
53:54 sidelines like understand.
53:58 Yes, Brandon.
54:00 Kyle. Um, yeah, I'm trying I've been
54:03 having some back and forth with Labor in
54:05 the Tik Tok comments. Um, so we we still
54:07 haven't gotten it. Um, I'm taking a
54:09 different approach. I think what, um,
54:13 Labor is saying, Labor, please correct
54:14 us if we're wrong still. I think what
54:16 we're saying here, um, is that the
54:20 overall operating system isn't stable.
54:23 You know, when you're working in coding
54:25 and logic, you expect very consistent
54:27 output. And Chad GBT will occasionally
54:31 say things like, "I can't make
54:33 pictures." And you're like, "No, you can
54:35 just try again." Oh, yeah. I completely
54:37 forgot to make pictures. There's a lot
54:39 of inconsistency. Like sometimes it just
54:43 You've never talked about Blotato on
54:46 this program. Oh, wait. We have That's
54:48 right. I forgot you sponsored it last
54:50 week. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Okay. All right.
54:52 So, really good question then if if
54:55 that's the if that's the if that's the
54:57 question. Okay. So, here's what you're
55:00 coming up against, Labor, which is um
55:03 something we're we're all going to come
55:05 up against. Oh, this says image created.
55:07 Oh, they're they're um they're try
55:10 again. Um their their servers are hosed.
55:14 Every everybody's using it. Their
55:16 servers are hosed. Okay.
55:20 Um Okay.
55:22 For all of my lifetime, for all of your
55:24 lifetime, for all of all of our
55:27 lifetimes, computers behaved a very
55:30 specific
55:31 way. You would write logical
55:34 code that had logic, which is why they
55:37 called it logical code. Well, they just
55:39 call it code, but it's got logic in it,
55:41 so it's
55:42 logical. And you would put in rules,
55:44 right? If this, then that loop here,
55:47 right? you you would explicitly code in
55:51 logic so that when a user used it, if
55:54 the user typed in Bob, it would go into
55:57 its code and say if user types in Bob,
56:00 then you know, make up a last name or
56:03 whatever, whatever it was, whatever was
56:04 programmed here, the output was
56:08 consistent and predictable based on the
56:10 logic, right?
56:13 Okay. Generative AI changes all of that.
56:19 For the first time in our lifetimes,
56:21 computers do not behave the way they've
56:24 always
56:26 behaved because of the G in GPT stands
56:30 for
56:31 generative. It's generative. It's not
56:34 just saying, I know Python code. I'm
56:37 going to use Python code like I'm going
56:39 to copy a block of code. You ask for an
56:41 Asteroids game. I'm going to go look for
56:43 Asteroids code. I'm going to copy the
56:45 code. and I'm going to come over here
56:46 and paste it. No, that's how that's how
56:49 it would have worked in the olden timey
56:51 days 3 years ago. Now, in the in the new
56:55 days, it's actually generating it's
56:58 actually writing the Python
57:01 code. So, you ask for whatever, it
57:04 writes the code one token at a time or
57:08 maybe blocks of tokens, but whatever.
57:11 But it's writing it. It's generating it
57:12 each time. And if you ask for it a
57:14 second time, it may write it different.
57:17 If if you've ever used any of these vibe
57:19 coding
57:20 tools, it makes you an app and then
57:22 you're like, "Oh, could you change the
57:24 background color from blue to white?"
57:26 And then it completely breaks the app
57:28 because it went in and just wrote the
57:30 code different. Now, part of that's just
57:32 bad software design. That's something
57:34 they could fix. Uh, new Tik Tok pin.
57:36 Yes. Also, it discredits someone's life
57:40 work if they're spending years on a
57:42 project. I I don't I don't know that it
57:44 discredits it. Labor. I think
57:53 that well, it doesn't discredit it. The
57:58 person that's been working on a project
58:00 for a
58:01 lifetime may feel discredited. They may
58:04 feel like, "Wait a minute. What the [ __ ]
58:06 have have I been doing for 30 years? If
58:09 if I take pride in my coding and I take
58:12 pride in making sure it's clean and
58:13 clear and all that sort of stuff and
58:15 then some [ __ ] punk like the dude at
58:18 the AI learning lab can come along with
58:19 a theater degree and write code and
58:22 claim that he's a coder now. Well,
58:24 that's an affront to my value as a
58:26 human, right?
58:28 Every single every single knowledge
58:32 worker on the planet is about to face
58:36 the crisis that you're
58:40 describing. And here's the only thing I
58:42 know like this. Here's my philosophy on
58:44 this. There's you can absolutely judge
58:47 it, but the reason this channel exists
58:50 is here's what I know. I know that AI
58:54 isn't going away.
58:57 And I think one of the things that we're
58:59 talking about here tonight with 03 and
59:01 the fact that it just made this sort of
59:03 quantum leap in quality,
59:06 um, it's getting better really
59:09 fast. And so then you only have two
59:13 choices. It's actually quite binary,
59:15 which it sounds like you like code, you
59:18 like predictability. Here's the binary
59:20 choice. If AI is not going away and it's
59:23 getting exponentially better, you have
59:25 two
59:25 choices. You can embrace it or you can
59:28 ignore
59:30 it. And if you ignore it, you're going
59:33 to be the victim of
59:35 it. It ju you just
59:38 are. And if you embrace
59:41 it, you may not like that how you write
59:46 code is changing. You may choose to
59:48 write some of your code the way you've
59:50 always written it and then use AI for
59:52 other things to make other efficiencies
59:54 in your work. But what you also might
59:57 discover is that maybe you got really
1:00:00 good at one particular programming
1:00:01 language and you always you wanted to
1:00:03 move to some more modern platform but
1:00:05 because of your career you you were kind
1:00:07 of locked into this into this platform.
1:00:10 Now you could be masterful at 10
1:00:12 different programming languages and you
1:00:14 could take your expertise as a
1:00:16 developer, as an engineer and apply that
1:00:19 to multiple
1:00:22 different programming languages. Or
1:00:25 maybe you always wanted to write a
1:00:28 novel, but you were always coding and
1:00:30 but now you can use AI to write or make
1:00:33 images. One of the one of the guys in uh
1:00:36 in the AI salon, a guy named Roger
1:00:38 Scott, he was a software engineer for 30
1:00:40 years, 35 years. Like real keragin, like
1:00:44 he's just like he he's just very
1:00:46 matterof fact.
1:00:49 Um and he discovered Midjourney. And you
1:00:52 know how he discovered
1:00:54 Midjourney? We were in the Discord early
1:00:56 on in the salon. We were on Discord
1:01:01 and all these artsy fartsy types were in
1:01:04 there making midjourney images and Roger
1:01:07 kept asking questions like, "Well, what
1:01:09 specific prompt did you give it to get
1:01:12 that to to get that look and feel?"
1:01:14 Because he would take the prompt that
1:01:16 that that person did and he would get
1:01:18 something different and he was really
1:01:20 frustrated by that, right? He's like,
1:01:22 "Why is it different? Why is it
1:01:23 different? Like, why is it doing that?"
1:01:25 He was trying to figure it out.
1:01:27 And so people within the salon said,
1:01:29 "Well, just go play. Just go over to
1:01:31 MidJourney and start playing." And you
1:01:33 know what Roger discovered? He [ __ ]
1:01:35 loved making art. And because he had
1:01:38 programming skills, because he had
1:01:40 logic, he approached midjourney
1:01:43 prompting like coding and he got really
1:01:46 [ __ ] good at it. And he ended up with
1:01:48 some of his artwork in an art show.
1:01:51 So on the other side of the existential
1:01:54 angst that I hear in your
1:01:57 question is there's the possibility that
1:02:01 it can free you to do things you you
1:02:03 know in a much more amplified way than
1:02:05 you could have historically but yeah it
1:02:09 people who've been doing something for
1:02:11 30 years they are absolutely going to be
1:02:13 confronted by this. So, um, yeah, and
1:02:16 and just I was following along in some
1:02:18 of the back and forth comments and yeah,
1:02:20 you know, I think there's definitely
1:02:21 something to be said for the the value
1:02:23 of the human in the loop. I mean, this
1:02:25 stuff was trained on all of humanity and
1:02:28 you're you're really working with
1:02:29 humanity on this, but to that point,
1:02:32 you're working with it on a platform
1:02:35 that two and a half years ago was a
1:02:38 research institution that fumbled their
1:02:40 way into being this juggernaut of a
1:02:43 company. And so when you know they are
1:02:46 definitely playing catch-up. I always
1:02:48 try to give them a little bit of grace
1:02:49 in the fact that they don't have all of
1:02:52 their ducks in a row in terms of having
1:02:54 uptime reports and you know fail safes
1:02:57 for when their systems go down because
1:02:59 the research company you know cosplaying
1:03:02 as a uh actual company. Um before you
1:03:06 hit enter on the this um I was a couple
1:03:10 of folks in the comments have noted that
1:03:12 maybe 03 doesn't have image capability.
1:03:16 It does. It does well or or right now
1:03:19 because it keeps but if you change the
1:03:21 model you might have better uh luck with
1:03:24 generating images at least for the
1:03:26 purposes of this demo. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
1:03:29 Um try again.
1:03:33 Yeah. I I think 03 looks like it's
1:03:36 buried. Try again.
1:03:40 Yeah. And of course, we we encourage
1:03:42 labor and everybody to join us at the
1:03:44 salon.ai. Yeah. Pop the pop the URL up
1:03:47 there if you haven't. So So if if you're
1:03:50 not a part of the the salon, go to the
1:03:52 salon.ai. Um click on the button that
1:03:55 says join our community and that'll pop
1:03:58 you over to a Mighty Network site where
1:04:00 the where the community is. And there's
1:04:02 like a really simple sevenstage um uh
1:04:05 whatever you call it uh welcome you know
1:04:08 welcome area and and you know step two
1:04:12 in that process is introduce yourself.
1:04:14 So please please introduce yourself uh
1:04:17 and just tell us where you are and and
1:04:18 like you know if you're frustrated with
1:04:20 this like I totally get the frustration.
1:04:23 Um it it looks like the image generation
1:04:25 here is not is not working out. I might
1:04:27 have um an image here of a clock. Let me
1:04:30 see.
1:04:31 Clock
1:04:39 image. C
1:04:43 clock. Cuckoo. Clock is generating
1:04:46 artwork. Wait 9 minutes. Clock
1:04:49 gears. Steampunky
1:04:53 readiness. Beach
1:04:57 ball. No, I don't have one here. Yeah,
1:05:00 it looks like their servers are
1:05:03 hosed. Let me let me start a new chat
1:05:06 because maybe I just ended up in some
1:05:07 sort of weirdass loop. Uh, make a
1:05:11 picture of a
1:05:13 clock with
1:05:17 hands
1:05:25 indicating 7:30.
1:05:29 Dennis, I see no issue with using AI as
1:05:33 we all build on top of past research. It
1:05:36 just gives us knowledge faster and wider
1:05:38 access to it. Yep, I would agree with
1:05:40 that. I was going to say we have the the
1:05:43 fire we have the firewolf. Why the hell
1:05:46 not? Oh, the dire do. That's funny.
1:05:49 YouTube spotlight.
1:05:51 Um, yeah. I I'll tell you one of my
1:05:57 um like you know I talked about my
1:05:59 philosophy on this site is AI is not
1:06:01 going away and so you you know then you
1:06:04 have two choices right deal with it or
1:06:06 not and
1:06:07 listen I have if you choose not
1:06:13 to at least try
1:06:15 AI don't think there's a good excuse for
1:06:18 that if you choose to try AI and then
1:06:21 after really giving Even at a good
1:06:22 gipper go, you decide, nope, I hate it.
1:06:24 I never want to use it. Um, I have
1:06:27 respect for
1:06:28 that.
1:06:31 Um, I lost my train of thought. I don't
1:06:34 know where I was
1:06:35 going. I was thinking about my clock
1:06:38 clock
1:06:40 hands. Oh, whatever. Oh. Oh, wait. It
1:06:42 was Oh. Oh. Oh, yeah.
1:06:45 So when I first started learning about
1:06:47 AI, like I started, one of the reasons I
1:06:49 started this channel from a selfish
1:06:51 standpoint is I wanted to learn
1:06:53 everything I could about AI. And so I
1:06:56 thought if I if I learn out loud, if I
1:06:58 learn stuff and then as I'm learning it,
1:07:00 I share it, I'll learn it better.
1:07:03 And for about the first year when I
1:07:05 really got my head around how the
1:07:07 transformer model worked and and how
1:07:09 embeddings worked and how the latent
1:07:11 space worked and how token prediction
1:07:13 worked, it's absolutely incredible. Like
1:07:16 mathematically it is stunningly elegant
1:07:20 and it's actually weirdly simple, right?
1:07:25 You you
1:07:26 you figure out the semantic groupings of
1:07:30 tokens and you put them in thousand
1:07:32 dimensional mathematical space and then
1:07:35 when someone writes a prompt you use the
1:07:37 same basic basic math to identify a
1:07:41 probability region in thousand
1:07:43 dimensional mathematical space. It's
1:07:45 it's beautiful. It's elegant but when
1:07:47 you understand it it's a calculator.
1:07:53 Transformers are a
1:07:55 calculator and yet your experience of it
1:07:58 is this weirdly human poetry writing
1:08:03 programming mathy image generating
1:08:06 thing and I couldn't reconcile those
1:08:10 two. I couldn't figure out what why is
1:08:12 it that this thing is got this humanity
1:08:14 to
1:08:16 it. And someone on Twitter they they
1:08:20 they wrote this very simple tweet. I'll
1:08:22 never forget it because it was it was
1:08:23 this revvelatory moment for me. They
1:08:25 said artificial
1:08:27 intelligence is the collective
1:08:29 intelligence of
1:08:31 humanity or AI is the collective
1:08:33 intelligence of humanity was the
1:08:36 tweet.
1:08:38 And what what finally dawned on me which
1:08:41 is patently obvious like like all good
1:08:43 revelations they're obvious once you
1:08:45 have them. The reason it feels so human
1:08:48 is what it was trained on. The P in GPT
1:08:52 stands for
1:08:53 pre-trained. So what what OpenAI did
1:08:57 first well and then what every
1:08:59 subsequent frontier model has done since
1:09:01 is they've gone out and they've gotten
1:09:03 as much data as they they could and yes
1:09:06 you can absolutely argue that that's
1:09:09 probably unethical and possibly illegal.
1:09:11 Yes, all of that. What I can tell you is
1:09:13 if they had asked for permission, we
1:09:15 wouldn't have these tools today. So they
1:09:18 went out and they did the San Francisco
1:09:19 thing and they said, "Fuck it. We're
1:09:20 just going to go get get all the data.
1:09:22 We're going to throw it at all these
1:09:25 GPUs, but what they actually did was
1:09:27 they took the collective output of
1:09:29 humanity and they compressed it into
1:09:32 this beautifully elegant math ball that
1:09:36 we all get to tap into.
1:09:40 And what it is in a very literal sense
1:09:43 is is you put in a prompt and it's like
1:09:45 you're collaborating with everyone
1:09:48 that's come before
1:09:51 us and it's it's quite elegant. It's
1:09:55 quite
1:09:56 amazing.
1:09:58 Um we as humans still have agency. We
1:10:02 can choose when to use these tools. We
1:10:04 can choose what to use them for. A lot
1:10:07 of creative people that I know, they've
1:10:09 got hermetically sealed parts of their
1:10:12 work that they're like, "I'm never going
1:10:14 to use AI for
1:10:16 this." Awesome.
1:10:19 Perfect. A good buddy of mine, a
1:10:21 creative director, will never use
1:10:25 another artist's work in his prompt
1:10:28 because that's an ethical line that he's
1:10:30 choosing to draw. He's like, "I want to
1:10:33 take advantage of these remarkable
1:10:34 tools, but I won't invoke an artist's
1:10:37 name. I'll figure out how to describe
1:10:39 their work, but I won't invoke their
1:10:41 name because I don't want to do
1:10:43 that." Like, I have total respect for
1:10:46 that. Um, but that's what the that's
1:10:50 what this is. This
1:10:52 is, you know, kind of imagine it like
1:10:54 this. Imagine
1:10:56 taking all of the artifacts and all of
1:10:59 the knowledge of every museum, every
1:11:03 research library, every university,
1:11:05 every university
1:11:08 library and giving everyone who uses
1:11:12 this tool instant access to all of that
1:11:14 knowledge. That's what AI is.
1:11:18 So, so you know when I hear individuals
1:11:22 that are alive in in this time window
1:11:24 going, "Oh, they stole my work."
1:11:26 Well, they trained it on sort of
1:11:29 everything and your work likely got
1:11:31 swept up in that. Yes.
1:11:34 Um, but to identify when when this
1:11:37 outputs something, to identify which
1:11:40 piece of which artist's work is in
1:11:43 there, the the the the closest
1:11:45 equivalent I can come is if you're
1:11:47 making a cake and you take one piece of
1:11:50 one grain of
1:11:51 sugar and you throw it in the cake
1:11:54 batter and you stir it up and you put it
1:11:57 in the oven and you bake a cake and then
1:11:59 someone says, "Well, I want my grain of
1:12:01 sugar
1:12:03 back. It is not in that form
1:12:06 anymore, right? It's it's it's
1:12:09 molecularly completely different, which
1:12:12 when you embed data into a large
1:12:14 language model, the original works cease
1:12:16 to exist. They get turned into these
1:12:18 little fragments like little grains of
1:12:20 sugar and blasted into
1:12:22 thousand-dimensional mathematical space.
1:12:24 The original works cease to exist. The
1:12:26 only thing that remains is the semantic
1:12:29 relationship between the
1:12:31 tokens. Anyway, um Becky Rue has a good
1:12:34 prompt for Grock. Create the six for
1:12:37 Grock. Oh, the six flag the six flags
1:12:41 guy AI image who's really Jeff Bezos.
1:12:45 Oh, with a new ride called Blue Origin.
1:12:47 Oh, okay. Yeah, because Okay, because
1:12:49 Rock will do things. Yeah. Uh it looks
1:12:51 like we it looks like uh yield uh chat
1:12:56 GPT is kind of useless tonight. So I
1:12:58 guess we'll go do other things. Um let's
1:13:00 go over to we'll go over to
1:13:02 Twitter. So anyway, does that answer
1:13:04 everyone's question, Kyle? Irregulars
1:13:06 ASAP. Okay,
1:13:09 good. Oh, what's this? That looks cool.
1:13:12 Am I in a
1:13:14 regulars? I posted this to another
1:13:17 channel, but it should be in here for AI
1:13:18 brand search. What is
1:13:24 this? Oh, that's
1:13:26 cool. Huh. All right.
1:13:31 [Music]
1:13:32 Um, nice. They say duct tape has limited
1:13:36 usage. Wait, I don't need a plan. I need
1:13:39 caffeine. Caffeine duct tape and a mild
1:13:42 disregard for the consequences. That's
1:13:44 really good. Nice one, Dennis.
1:13:49 Too old for Tik Tok trends, but too
1:13:50 young for bingo night. Too crumpy for
1:13:52 both. That's me. Pretty much me. I I
1:13:56 relate to that one story behind the
1:13:59 picture. Amid the beautiful chaos.
1:14:01 Beautiful. Love
1:14:02 it. My dog is a human.
1:14:09 Nice. Oh man, that was using chat GPT
1:14:14 this morning. That's cool. Let's see.
1:14:15 Valerie, I believe our way of life will
1:14:18 exponentially change. The hope is for
1:14:20 the better. Here here's my here here's
1:14:24 my opium for the for the radical change
1:14:26 that's coming. Um, and I I do think it's
1:14:29 going to be quite radical. Um, I don't
1:14:31 think it's going to happen as fast as
1:14:32 the the tech bros think it is because
1:14:36 just humans humans are humans take a
1:14:39 while and they resist change. Um, but I
1:14:42 think it's going to be profound and and
1:14:44 and profound in ways we can't
1:14:47 anticipate. So, if you think about when
1:14:49 the steam engine came out, we we were
1:14:51 largely an agrarian society. Everyone
1:14:55 worked on a farm and everyone worked
1:14:57 with horses and everyone worked with
1:14:59 their hands and everyone worked with
1:15:00 their
1:15:02 muscles. And the steam engine came along
1:15:06 and it
1:15:08 essentially
1:15:10 replaced human
1:15:13 strength. Now imagine being a strapping
1:15:17 back then you you probably wouldn't be
1:15:19 strapping until you're 50, right? You
1:15:20 probably only lived till you're
1:15:22 45, but you're a strapping 35y old man,
1:15:26 which is like old in those days, but
1:15:28 you're still still good for your age,
1:15:29 right? You're a strapping 35y old man.
1:15:31 Along comes this thing called the the
1:15:34 steam
1:15:35 engine. And we don't need you anymore.
1:15:37 We don't need the We only need two
1:15:39 strapping men and we've got 10. So eight
1:15:42 strapping men and their
1:15:46 families are displaced,
1:15:50 right? And if you sort of take in the
1:15:52 very real fear of today, AI is going to
1:15:56 take your job and it's going to replace
1:15:58 a lot of people. We only need two. those
1:16:00 other eight, we just don't need them
1:16:02 anymore. Yes, that's going to happen.
1:16:05 What happened in steam engine days?
1:16:07 Those people that lived on farms moved
1:16:10 to
1:16:11 cities and the cities got bigger and as
1:16:14 the cities got bigger an entirely new
1:16:17 kind of dynamic was created and service
1:16:20 economies were created and manufacturing
1:16:23 and you know all sorts of things
1:16:25 happened as a result of that shift that
1:16:27 you you just literally couldn't even
1:16:29 imagine well what would I do without a
1:16:32 horse I don't know live in a place where
1:16:35 all the stores are within walking
1:16:37 distance and you don't need one. Oh,
1:16:40 wait. Is that
1:16:41 possible? That's that's the kind of
1:16:44 shift we're at the beginning of. So, the
1:16:48 only thing it feels like right now is
1:16:50 [ __ ] existential
1:16:53 fear, right?
1:16:58 But what
1:17:02 if for the first
1:17:05 time since computers were
1:17:09 invented, they did
1:17:13 more than make our work more efficient.
1:17:16 Right? If you look at the history of
1:17:18 computing, it is largely an extension of
1:17:21 the industrial age where machines
1:17:24 replaced our muscles and made us more
1:17:26 efficient at doing physical
1:17:29 stuff and then computers came along and
1:17:32 made us more efficient at doing, you
1:17:34 know, knowledge work and and you know,
1:17:36 information processing stuff. But it was
1:17:39 still us doing the work and the computer
1:17:41 was there making it more efficient.
1:17:44 Which is why when people first start
1:17:46 using AI, one of the first things that
1:17:48 they do is they're like, "Oh, I could
1:17:50 automate all the [ __ ] I do and make it
1:17:53 more efficient." That's what computers
1:17:56 have always
1:17:57 done. But they're missing the the
1:18:01 relevance of the G in
1:18:04 GPT
1:18:07 generative. Yes, you can make it to make
1:18:10 your work more efficient. You could also
1:18:13 use it to completely reimagine how that
1:18:15 work gets done that we've never had
1:18:18 before. So
1:18:20 imagine, and I feel decently confident
1:18:24 this is where we're headed, imagine that
1:18:26 AI systems are going to be able to do
1:18:29 the bulk of the work, the bulk of the
1:18:34 work that crushes people's souls.
1:18:40 filling out forms, sitting on hold for 4
1:18:42 hours, trying to get your insurance paid
1:18:44 for, um, doing data entry because your
1:18:49 company still uses fax systems and
1:18:51 someone has to type that [ __ ]
1:18:53 in. Imagine if all of the
1:18:57 drudgery was done by the machines and
1:19:00 our only
1:19:02 job was to ask the question, how do I
1:19:06 want to impact the world? what kind of
1:19:08 difference do I want to
1:19:11 make? And then because of AI, you have
1:19:13 the resources to be able to execute
1:19:18 that. That starts to look like a pretty
1:19:21 [ __ ]
1:19:25 enlightened
1:19:27 future where where anyone who wants to
1:19:30 do something for the world, for their
1:19:32 neighbors, for their family can do it at
1:19:35 any level.
1:19:37 I've got chronically ill kids with Lyme
1:19:41 disease. No one's putting a dime into
1:19:43 Lyme
1:19:44 research because the insurance companies
1:19:47 won't pay for
1:19:48 it.
1:19:50 Well, we're probably within five years
1:19:52 of someone going, "Fuck it. I'll cure it
1:19:56 myself."
1:19:59 Right? So, all
1:20:03 right. People worried about jobs at the
1:20:06 bank with ATMs in the 80s. Yeah. It went
1:20:09 on to create thousands of new jobs.
1:20:11 Every single time. Every [ __ ] single
1:20:14 time. Every time there's a new
1:20:18 technology, people resist it. Every
1:20:21 time. Every time. Every single time. And
1:20:24 the more profound the technology, the
1:20:26 stronger the resistance.
1:20:29 Danielle Mike
1:20:33 Myers. Oh, wait. You can't see that.
1:20:36 Hang on. Can you pop the screen up
1:20:38 there, Brandon? That's pretty
1:20:44 funny. Yeah,
1:20:46 [Laughter]
1:20:51 baby. That's
1:20:53 [Laughter]
1:20:55 awesome. Oh.
1:21:00 [Music]
1:21:04 Gorgeous. Gorgeous. Gorgeous. What's
1:21:06 that? I've been vibe
1:21:08 coding mural application for muralist
1:21:11 for the metaquest here. Oh, that's cool.
1:21:13 Made some progress. That's
1:21:17 neat. I love making these crowd
1:21:19 renaissance images. I made this with
1:21:21 Google's whisk. That's really
1:21:24 cool. I took a photo. I've got a photo
1:21:26 that I took in the shuttle train at at
1:21:30 Denver
1:21:31 airport where it's a photograph of
1:21:34 people in the other car, but the glass
1:21:36 reflection shows the people in my car
1:21:39 and everyone's just looking in a
1:21:41 different direction and it very much
1:21:42 looks like a Renaissance kind of
1:21:44 composition. It's really
1:21:49 cool. Oh, Steo did the Austin Powers
1:21:51 thing. That's good.
1:21:54 That's really
1:21:56 good. Oh man. Not in your children's
1:22:00 grandchildren's
1:22:03 lifetime. I don't know what that's in
1:22:05 reference
1:22:07 to. Alex, I'm a truck driver. I would
1:22:10 love for the industry to go completely
1:22:12 driverless. It'll never
1:22:15 happen. Um, well, okay. Let me give you
1:22:20 another. I don't know if this one's
1:22:29 um this is this is me trying
1:22:33 to put a put a silver lining on on some
1:22:37 of the some of the changes that are
1:22:40 happening right now in our government.
1:22:47 Um, in order for there to be radical
1:22:50 change, there needs to be radical
1:22:52 change. So, I would I would agree with
1:22:54 you that if everything stays the way it
1:22:57 is right
1:22:59 now, unions won't allow, you know,
1:23:03 driverless trucking, right? Um, we saw
1:23:07 the we saw the the dock workers do do
1:23:10 their strike. Um, if what's happening
1:23:14 right now in government ends
1:23:16 up
1:23:19 obliterating the the infrastructure of
1:23:22 how businesses run. Um there there is a
1:23:26 very real likelihood it will be
1:23:29 recombined over the next I don't know 10
1:23:32 or 20 years um in radical new ways and
1:23:36 and because this technology is
1:23:38 accelerating and and because you know
1:23:41 capitalism is capitalism um people are
1:23:44 going to look for ways to do things more
1:23:46 more and more efficiently. Um and and if
1:23:49 if everything changes, right, if if just
1:23:52 everything breaks apart, um then then it
1:23:55 can be much more radically reassembled,
1:23:57 right? Um if that doesn't happen, then I
1:24:01 agree it's going to take some amount of
1:24:02 time for that change to happen. But but
1:24:05 but you know, saying that there will
1:24:08 never be driverless trucks is kind of
1:24:10 like saying, you know, steamowered
1:24:13 tractors will will never be able to farm
1:24:16 farms as good as horses. Well, for a
1:24:19 generation maybe, right? And then at
1:24:22 some point it's like, well, yeah, the
1:24:24 tractors are actually
1:24:27 better at the farming part or at the
1:24:31 large. You going to Tik Tok going to
1:24:34 throttle you for opium? Yeah,
1:24:36 [Laughter]
1:24:41 exactly. Change is inevitable, but
1:24:44 change will also be resisted.
1:24:54 What do you mean except from a vending
1:24:58 machine? Oh, change is
1:25:01 inevitable. Yeah, you'll never get your
1:25:03 change back from a vending machine. Musk
1:25:06 says, "Nobody will have work in 10 years
1:25:09 and 90% of cars will be autonomous in 5
1:25:12 to 10."
1:25:13 Um the the like something I do take
1:25:18 umbrage with is Musk didn't
1:25:22 say 90% of people won't have
1:25:26 work. For most people work will be
1:25:29 optional. Those are two very different
1:25:32 things. Human beings want to connect and
1:25:36 want to contribute. Like we want
1:25:39 to have have purpose. Some people don't
1:25:43 have purpose and when you lose your
1:25:44 purpose, you tend to die, right? You
1:25:46 tend to just fade
1:25:48 away. There's a there's a very like like
1:25:52 I find this incredibly
1:25:54 strange that one of the fears of AI is
1:25:57 that people will lose their purpose.
1:25:59 Now, they may if they're if they remain
1:26:01 completely attached to how we used to do
1:26:03 it, they will absolutely lose their
1:26:06 purpose.
1:26:08 But what? So, so if you've got a 30-year
1:26:10 career as a coder or as an illustrator
1:26:12 or as a as a art
1:26:17 director and then AI comes along and it
1:26:19 changes how you do that. It doesn't
1:26:22 change what you do, but it changes how
1:26:24 you do
1:26:25 it. Again, you have two choices. You can
1:26:28 hang on to the way you've done it
1:26:30 before. You can
1:26:31 quit and do
1:26:34 nothing or you can find a new way to
1:26:36 express yourself. And what you have the
1:26:38 opportunity to do is say, well, what was
1:26:41 the reason that I got into art in the
1:26:43 first place? Do I still want to do that
1:26:46 here? Maybe I got into art because mommy
1:26:50 was an artist and she told me to be an
1:26:52 artist and I went into it, but I always
1:26:53 resented it and I always wanted to be a
1:26:55 lawyer.
1:26:57 Well, now go be a lawyer, right? Now go
1:27:00 be a mathematician. Yeah, but I can't go
1:27:02 to Stanford. And it doesn't
1:27:04 m The new chat GPT got 99.5 on a
1:27:10 kick-ass math benchmark. It's probably
1:27:13 going to be better at math than you
1:27:15 would ever be if you went and did four
1:27:17 years at a
1:27:19 college. So, everyone's going to have
1:27:21 that opportunity to do that. the the
1:27:23 sort of trope that if people get
1:27:26 displaced then they're purposeless and
1:27:28 they're jobless. I just don't buy
1:27:33 it. I mean the
1:27:36 tools the tools are going to go from
1:27:39 being able to do [ __ ] for us to being
1:27:42 able to do to to kind of spin up virtual
1:27:45 employees that work on our behalf 247.
1:27:52 So, a way you could think about this
1:27:57 is if with your little laptop sitting on
1:28:01 the
1:28:02 beach, you could have a company of a
1:28:05 hundred employees that were all PhD
1:28:08 level
1:28:10 quality just working for
1:28:12 you. What would you
1:28:16 do? Like that's the question we get to
1:28:19 ask. And that's like why I've got such
1:28:23 optimism for this
1:28:25 [ __ ] is because what a [ __ ]
1:28:28 remarkable time to be alive in
1:28:31 history. Are you [ __ ] kidding me?
1:28:35 Really? We get to do that?
1:28:39 Yes. But if you just sit on the
1:28:42 sidelines with your arms crossed like
1:28:43 harump. Well, that's not how I used to
1:28:46 code or that's not how I used to art
1:28:49 direct. The [ __ ] the jet is taken off
1:28:53 the
1:28:57 carrier. You're going to be on a big old
1:28:59 rusty boat in the middle of the [ __ ]
1:29:00 ocean that runs out of gas at some
1:29:03 point. Do your
1:29:05 kids Wait, do your kids the future
1:29:08 believe like you do? Um, well, my kids
1:29:11 are chronically
1:29:13 ill, so their relationship with the
1:29:16 future is very different than mine. I
1:29:18 like I have from a very young age,
1:29:21 there's something about the way my brain
1:29:23 is wired, you know, maybe it's the ADD.
1:29:27 I don't know what it is. There's
1:29:28 something about the way that my brain is
1:29:29 wired that I don't need much information
1:29:32 in to be able to to pattern match and
1:29:34 and see see what's coming.
1:29:38 So, I've always just had a really good
1:29:39 instinct about what's coming. And so,
1:29:42 for
1:29:43 me, one of the one of the things that
1:29:46 gives me the the most joy in the world
1:29:49 is like imagining what it's going to be
1:29:51 like 5 years down the road and
1:29:54 experiencing that in the
1:29:56 present. And so, that allows me to go,
1:29:58 oo, if that's going to be the future,
1:30:00 here's what I need to do right now to
1:30:01 get
1:30:03 there. Um, they don't have that. They're
1:30:06 like, "Am I going to be in pain
1:30:08 tomorrow if I go out with my friends
1:30:11 tonight?" Like, their their their
1:30:13 worldview is very, very
1:30:15 limited. Um, and also they've got a dad
1:30:18 who's like, "AI is the best. You guys
1:30:21 should love AI." Well, what do you do as
1:30:23 a kid? [ __ ] you,
1:30:25 dad. Whatever dad wants, I want the
1:30:28 opposite of that.
1:30:34 Every new software I've helped it
1:30:35 implement has come with negativity.
1:30:38 Yep. I used AI to learn. Wait, what was
1:30:43 that? Someone just had a post up there.
1:30:46 What was it? I used I used AI to learn
1:30:50 digital drawing and I draw by hand. It's
1:30:53 the most amazing tool for learning.
1:30:55 Yeah. Like there's a there's a great
1:30:57 example, right?
1:31:02 If you're an artist and you look at AI
1:31:04 and you see someone go, "Give me a
1:31:07 picture of whatever and it spits out a
1:31:09 picture that's kind of like the picture
1:31:10 you
1:31:11 draw." Your immediate instinct is that's
1:31:14 evil. [ __ ] that. It's taking my job.
1:31:18 Another way to look at it is what if you
1:31:20 used it as an ideation tool?
1:31:23 What if you could spit out lots and lots
1:31:26 of images to inspire
1:31:29 you and then you draw them because you
1:31:32 enjoy drawing? Like like we as human
1:31:34 beings, we get to choose where we put
1:31:37 our time. But just because a tool can do
1:31:40 something as good or better than you
1:31:41 can, it doesn't mean it doesn't
1:31:43 invalidate that you enjoy drawing. What
1:31:47 it might do is
1:31:49 devalue the thing you used to be able to
1:31:51 make money on.
1:31:54 And that's what's going to [ __ ] a lot of
1:31:56 people up because then you've got to
1:31:58 force, right? You're being forced out of
1:32:01 the thing you've you love to make a
1:32:03 living by. And that we're all going to
1:32:05 have to confront. Tik Tok question.
1:32:08 Kyle, could you explain what Musk means
1:32:10 when he says people will have the option
1:32:12 to work? Yeah.
1:32:16 Um so one of the things Sam Alman
1:32:21 um Sam Alman has talked about so so
1:32:24 there's this concept of universal basic
1:32:26 income the ba the basic theory is this
1:32:29 the AI is going to get so good and so
1:32:33 autonomous that assuming it doesn't kill
1:32:35 us all which you know that's still
1:32:38 possible but it seems you know
1:32:40 increasingly not likely but whatever we
1:32:43 may get there. But assuming it doesn't
1:32:44 kill us all, in in which case then we
1:32:46 don't have anything to worry about if it
1:32:50 does.
1:32:53 Um the computers are going to do the
1:32:56 bulk of the work. And you're like, well,
1:32:58 not drive trucks or not uh dig ditches
1:33:01 or not. Well, yeah, with
1:33:03 robots, right? If Musk has his way,
1:33:06 there will be at least a robot for every
1:33:08 human on Earth. And he said probably
1:33:11 two. So physical work and knowledge work
1:33:14 will just be
1:33:19 done and it will create so much
1:33:21 prosperity and this is a thing I have a
1:33:24 tough time with. It will create so much
1:33:26 prosperity that the capitalists can't
1:33:28 keep it all that they will actually have
1:33:30 to give some back right because
1:33:32 otherwise people would revolt and you
1:33:34 know eat their babies. I probably can't
1:33:37 say that on Tik Tok either. So if if I
1:33:40 disappear from Tik Tok, you'll know why.
1:33:44 Um so if the computers are going to do
1:33:46 all the work, one of the concepts Sam
1:33:48 Alman put out there was
1:33:52 um the idea of universal basic compute.
1:33:55 There's a concept of universal basic
1:33:57 income, which is if you have enough
1:33:58 prosperity, you take some of that
1:34:00 prosperity, you give it back to the
1:34:01 people as a salary and you get paid to
1:34:05 do nothing. Right?
1:34:08 Sam Alman says, "What we should do is
1:34:10 rather than give people money, we should
1:34:12 give them compute cycles. We we should
1:34:14 give them compute time, which on the
1:34:17 surface sounds just [ __ ] stupid and
1:34:19 weird, right? But let's
1:34:22 say that plays out and every person on a
1:34:26 monthly basis is given enough universal
1:34:29 basic compute that they could run an AI
1:34:33 that's the equivalent of a 100
1:34:35 employees.
1:34:37 So that means that every person could
1:34:40 create a company with up to a hundred
1:34:43 employees running that company or
1:34:45 executing the vision of that
1:34:48 company. Well, some people might not
1:34:50 want to be an entrepreneur and they
1:34:51 might want to might not want to do that.
1:34:54 Okay, so maybe they sell all of their
1:34:57 universal compute to someone who wants a
1:34:59 thousand
1:35:01 employees, right? And so then they get
1:35:03 money and they can do nothing. So, the
1:35:05 optional part is you could choose to
1:35:08 just do
1:35:10 nothing. I think that's appealing for
1:35:12 people that are overburdened with work
1:35:14 and overwhelmed with work. Oh, I'd love
1:35:16 to just do [ __ ] nothing until you're
1:35:19 doing [ __ ] nothing for a month or two
1:35:20 and then you're like, "Oh, this sucks."
1:35:23 And so the work is optional part is then
1:35:26 then we get to say so if we all have
1:35:29 enough resources to say I I can choose
1:35:32 to do
1:35:33 nothing at the point at which that
1:35:35 becomes boring for you what do you
1:35:38 choose to
1:35:39 do knowing that you've got this machine
1:35:42 that can execute anything you put your
1:35:44 mind
1:35:45 to so that that's where he said that's
1:35:48 that's what he's talking about when he
1:35:49 says work is
1:35:51 optional that there will be you know so
1:35:54 much prosperity that there'll be more
1:35:56 than enough for everyone. It's it
1:35:58 effectively all goods and services
1:36:01 become infinitely
1:36:04 inexpensive. So everyone can have
1:36:06 everything they want. And then you start
1:36:08 to ask the question, well what has
1:36:10 meaning? Well, that's our job as humans.
1:36:14 Go make
1:36:17 meaning. Tik Tok question. Why are they
1:36:22 dictating the way the world works? Who
1:36:25 are they? I don't know what that
1:36:28 means. Why are they Sam
1:36:38 Alman? They're not dictating the way the
1:36:40 world
1:36:42 works. Well, Musk is.
1:36:48 He's doing that for power, right? You
1:36:50 know, why do why do rich people do what
1:36:53 they
1:36:54 do? Why do rich people try to gain and
1:36:58 expand their power? I don't know.
1:37:00 Because that's that's what rich people
1:37:03 do.
1:37:07 Um, I would argue that that Sam Alman is
1:37:10 not dictating the way the world works. I
1:37:12 think what Sam Alman is doing
1:37:16 is has has recognized that that this is
1:37:19 a profoundly
1:37:21 important that AGI artificial general
1:37:24 intelligence which people are arguing
1:37:27 that the model that they launched today
1:37:29 is really the first model that that is
1:37:33 that where where it's as good or better
1:37:36 than most humans at most jobs. I would
1:37:38 probably argue that it's not that yet,
1:37:40 but we're pretty [ __ ]
1:37:42 close.
1:37:46 Um, I think what these companies are
1:37:49 trying to do
1:37:51 is compete to be the two or three
1:37:55 companies that survive the shakeout
1:37:57 that's coming in the next five years,
1:37:59 which every time there's a new
1:38:00 technology, you start out with 20
1:38:02 companies and it whittleles down to
1:38:03 three
1:38:04 logos. There's always three. Like when
1:38:07 it was browsers, it was Netscape and AOL
1:38:10 and something else, right? It was always
1:38:12 three brow. It's always three logos and
1:38:15 it always distills down to three logos.
1:38:17 So So they're all fighting to be one of
1:38:19 those three logos.
1:38:24 um what what Open AI and quite frankly
1:38:28 what Google's doing right now, what Meta
1:38:31 is doing right now, what Anthropic's
1:38:32 doing right now is they're trying to get
1:38:36 this technology to the point that it's
1:38:38 good enough that it can sort of live
1:38:41 into this vision that I just described.
1:38:43 It's not good enough right now. It's all
1:38:44 jankier than [ __ ] So, technology will
1:38:48 always evolve. It always
1:38:50 has.
1:38:53 Um, if they succeed in making the
1:38:56 technology that
1:38:58 good, the existence of the technology is
1:39:01 what's going to change the world. It's
1:39:02 not them saying you have to use AI.
1:39:06 It's them saying, "I want to create a a
1:39:09 a piece of technology that is so
1:39:11 compelling and
1:39:13 powerful that people change their
1:39:16 behavior to do things this new
1:39:21 way." Like, could we choose to not use
1:39:24 AI and just keep [ __ ] sitting on hold
1:39:28 for four or five hours waiting for a
1:39:30 customer service representative to not
1:39:32 be able to help us and then hang up on
1:39:34 us? We
1:39:36 could. Do you want
1:39:38 to? I would like to have that not be in
1:39:41 my life
1:39:44 anymore. Wouldn't it be nice
1:39:47 that the the IRS creates these tax codes
1:39:50 that are so complicated they're designed
1:39:52 for only the rich people to be able to
1:39:54 leverage the loopholes because they have
1:39:57 the best accountants in the world. Well,
1:39:58 what if we all had the best accountants
1:40:00 in the world? [ __ ] them. And now taxes
1:40:04 become infinitely
1:40:06 simple, then they'll change how taxes
1:40:08 work, right? So, so we could hang on to
1:40:11 the way we do things now. I just I like
1:40:14 I, you know, I I don't see this as as
1:40:18 maniacal as as a lot of people think it
1:40:21 is or or perceive it is. I think this is
1:40:26 people who truly believe, you know,
1:40:30 listen, I was there in the early days of
1:40:32 the worldwide web. And what I can tell
1:40:34 you is if you were there in '94, '95, 96
1:40:37 in New York City, in San Francisco, in
1:40:40 in sort of the major hubs where the web
1:40:43 developed, there was only a handful of
1:40:45 people that were doing anything in that.
1:40:47 And like what we knew was that this
1:40:50 technology was going to change the
1:40:51 world.
1:40:53 And if you look at some of the 60
1:40:55 Minutes um episodes from the era
1:41:00 around 98 99 2000 right before the
1:41:05 bubble burst when it was at its maximum
1:41:07 hype and everyone was throwing all this
1:41:10 money at the worldwide web and
1:41:11 businesses were getting funded that had
1:41:13 no right being funded. Everyone was
1:41:16 like, "Oh, this is just a bunch of
1:41:18 [ __ ] suckass punks trying to change
1:41:20 the way tra change change trying to they
1:41:22 believe they can change the world and
1:41:24 they're just a bunch of punks trying to
1:41:25 [ __ ] up the way we do
1:41:28 things.
1:41:31 Um, it got very perverted, like the
1:41:33 perception of it got very perverted once
1:41:36 all the money came in." And so what
1:41:38 we've got with AI is we've got a
1:41:40 profoundly powerful tool that like the
1:41:44 amount of money that's come
1:41:47 into AI
1:41:49 development makes like it's almost like
1:41:52 the web wasn't even funded. Like as
1:41:54 hyped up as as as the the.com bubble
1:41:57 was, that is [ __ ] nothing compared to
1:42:00 what's happening in AI right now.
1:42:03 So when you take that much money and
1:42:05 then you put it into a tool that the
1:42:07 more money you throw at it, the better
1:42:09 it gets, you're going to get this crazy
1:42:11 ass acceleration. And if it gets as good
1:42:13 as it looks like it's getting, it's
1:42:15 going to change everything. So I I don't
1:42:17 know. I mean, I I like I I just I don't
1:42:21 buy the, you know, there's there's two
1:42:23 or three people that can just change
1:42:25 everything. Um I
1:42:28 think current administration is trying
1:42:30 to do that.
1:42:32 Um, it'll normalize at some
1:42:34 point. I think we grew up with sci-fi
1:42:37 movies that portrayed cool technology
1:42:38 that seemed unattainable. We're now
1:42:40 beginning to see come true. I
1:42:43 know I talk about we're living in a
1:42:46 postci
1:42:47 world. Like, we grow up with movies that
1:42:50 that a lot of the stuff we're playing
1:42:52 with today. That was my very first my
1:42:55 very first reaction when I used chat
1:42:58 GPT was
1:43:04 I'm in a sci-fi
1:43:06 movie. And the second thing that popped
1:43:08 into my head was the Turing test just
1:43:12 just got
1:43:13 passed, which it probably hadn't, but at
1:43:16 least in my head, like I'm interacting
1:43:18 with this thing that's just [ __ ]
1:43:19 talking to me. It's not programmed with
1:43:22 logic.
1:43:23 Like I I don't know if you paid
1:43:26 attention to this. People have been
1:43:27 talking about AI chat bots for about 20
1:43:31 years cuz AI's been
1:43:33 around and chat systems have been around
1:43:37 and chat systems that have AI underneath
1:43:39 them have been
1:43:42 around. But
1:43:44 the the way they worked was a logic tree
1:43:47 that human beings went in and said, "If
1:43:50 the user says this, then answer this."
1:43:54 And then at some point it might use AI
1:43:56 to go figure out, you know, based on
1:43:58 this user, which movie should I
1:44:01 recommend to them, right? Like AI was
1:44:04 used as as this sort of enabling
1:44:05 technology underneath shitty logic
1:44:09 trees. So for 20 years, chat bots and AI
1:44:14 chat bots were these [ __ ]
1:44:16 horrifically disappointing things.
1:44:20 And then Chat GPT comes out and all of a
1:44:22 sudden it's like holy
1:44:25 [ __ ] This is This is like the
1:44:30 movies. They They did it. Like that that
1:44:33 was like my immediate response was they
1:44:36 did
1:44:36 it. This is that this is that thing.
1:44:40 This is what they've been promising.
1:44:44 You know, the week after Chat GPD
1:44:46 started, I started the AI salon and I
1:44:48 started this Tik Tok channel. I think I
1:44:50 started them, you know, like the day or
1:44:52 two after Chat GPT launched cuz cuz I've
1:44:56 been waiting for this [ __ ] for my whole
1:44:59 life and like it's
1:45:03 here and we've got a lot of people like
1:45:05 sitting on the sidelines like I don't
1:45:07 like it. It makes it makes
1:45:10 typos. Okay. Do do you know it can write
1:45:14 code for
1:45:16 you? Do you know there's a thing called
1:45:18 vibe coding now where you can just sort
1:45:20 of sit there like Rick Rubin with your
1:45:22 big [ __ ] beard and your big long hair
1:45:24 just going I think I'll make an app that
1:45:27 you know talks about the growth of
1:45:29 fingernails today. Okay, it'll make that
1:45:31 for
1:45:32 you. That's a reality
1:45:36 today. People are bitching about it.
1:45:38 Well, you know, I I don't know. I don't
1:45:41 get it. But I do. Change is scary. I got
1:45:45 my bot on Discord. Then I was able to
1:45:47 give it conversational voice with 11
1:45:49 Labs. Oh, that's super cool. And this is
1:45:51 just the beginning. Once you add
1:45:52 advanced robotics and quantum Yeah.
1:45:54 quantum computing, it gets insane. It
1:45:56 gets insane.
1:46:00 We we as a
1:46:03 species have
1:46:05 never ever
1:46:11 ever lived in a
1:46:13 time where change is
1:46:17 exponential. So, so you know how that
1:46:20 works. Do you do you know how that
1:46:22 works? So, linear change is what we've
1:46:25 always experienced.
1:46:28 You have a thing here, you improve it
1:46:33 and it's, you know, it's this much
1:46:36 better and then the next improvement is
1:46:38 this much better and it's linear and
1:46:40 it's
1:46:42 predictable. Exponential change starts
1:46:44 out really flat. It seems like nothing's
1:46:46 happening at all. David Shapiro talks
1:46:48 about this. He goes, it's nothing,
1:46:50 nothing, nothing, and then all at
1:46:52 once. We're in this part of this curve,
1:46:56 the curve that goes
1:47:00 Right. 50 years of neural networks and
1:47:03 somewhere in here was big blue beat Gary
1:47:06 Casper off and then we did the, you
1:47:08 know, there, you know, there there were
1:47:10 sort of specific AI milestones along the
1:47:13 way, but it's basically flat. It has
1:47:15 nothing to do with
1:47:17 society. And then GPT3 comes out and
1:47:20 it's kind of like it's pretty good. And
1:47:22 then chat GPT comes out and that's the
1:47:25 first thing where we've got a
1:47:26 generalurpose tool. This is really
1:47:28 important. General purpose
1:47:30 tool that can do everything from recipes
1:47:33 to kids books to physics to mathematics
1:47:36 to
1:47:37 programming to business plans to
1:47:39 marketing
1:47:40 plans to analysis, data
1:47:45 analysis. And and so
1:47:49 November 30th,
1:47:52 2022, there's a little blip in the
1:47:55 flatness, right?
1:47:57 And then we're just slowly doing this.
1:48:00 And what happens is you don't just go
1:48:02 from like one to two, two to three,
1:48:05 three to four. You go from like 1 to two
1:48:09 to 4 to 8 to 16 to 60 or to 32 to 64,
1:48:15 right?
1:48:18 The changes are
1:48:21 accelerating and they're going to
1:48:23 accelerate so fast that it'll be
1:48:26 impossible to even comprehend them. And
1:48:28 I think that's starting like that's why
1:48:33 this feels so [ __ ]
1:48:35 weird is we've never experienced this
1:48:38 before. If you like checked in on chat
1:48:40 GPT like in 2023 and you're like, "Oh
1:48:43 yeah, I'll do chat GPT." It's whatever.
1:48:44 It's like Google. Yeah, I get it. And
1:48:47 then you went away for two years and now
1:48:49 you're coming back because maybe you saw
1:48:50 that image gen thing. People are making
1:48:52 those studio Giblly pictures and they're
1:48:54 making the the
1:48:56 the blister packed dolls of themselves.
1:49:00 Oh, how are they doing that? Let me go
1:49:01 check that out. And then you go into
1:49:03 chat GPT and you're like, holy [ __ ]
1:49:05 what is all this
1:49:09 stuff? And then if you look at what they
1:49:11 launched today, even though it doesn't
1:49:13 work now because everyone's overusing
1:49:15 it. Um um where it's it starts thinking
1:49:20 for
1:49:21 itself. How do you process that? This is
1:49:24 one of this is one of the things that
1:49:25 that I just it's why I started this
1:49:27 channel. I want as many people as
1:49:28 possible to try this [ __ ] so that when
1:49:31 the the exponential starts to take off,
1:49:34 we're at least
1:49:36 aware that it's taking off. Most people
1:49:39 don't most people haven't even heard of
1:49:41 chat GBT. They don't know what it does.
1:49:44 They're like, "Hey, it's that AI stuff
1:49:45 that's that's for the geeks." They don't
1:49:47 get that it's not for the geeks. It's
1:49:49 for all of us. You don't have to be a
1:49:52 mathematician to use chat GPT. You
1:49:55 can How
1:49:57 long do you think they will have to
1:50:00 throttle this back on us? When When will
1:50:02 they turn it loose?
1:50:05 Um, listen, I think
1:50:10 that I think the frontier models are are
1:50:13 in a kind
1:50:15 of they're in a bit of a bind, right? If
1:50:19 they just turned it loose in all of its
1:50:22 power and it really could sort of make
1:50:26 itself autonomous and cut us out of the
1:50:29 loop and shut down our power grid
1:50:31 because it doesn't like the way we do
1:50:33 stuff and it makes its own power off
1:50:35 somewhere else. Like that could be bad,
1:50:38 right? So I think they've got to put
1:50:40 some guard rails in there. But then we
1:50:42 as humans were like we don't want any
1:50:44 guard rails. We're Americans. We want it
1:50:46 to do
1:50:47 everything. So, I don't I I I I think
1:50:52 because these tools are new and because
1:50:55 computers are acting in ways they've
1:50:58 never acted before, I think having some
1:51:01 controls right now is
1:51:02 fine.
1:51:04 Um, is it really frustrating if you want
1:51:07 to make like a horror film and it's like
1:51:11 you can't use the word bloody, you have
1:51:13 to use a guy covered in red
1:51:15 paint. Yeah, that's a bit of a pain in
1:51:18 the ass, but at the same time, like, you
1:51:21 know, you got to balance the safety
1:51:24 while we're figuring out what these
1:51:25 tools even are. Start comments and
1:51:27 StreamYard rapid fire. Okay, cool. And
1:51:29 then time check. Yeah. Okay. So, let's
1:51:30 do
1:51:31 some Okay. And then, holy
1:51:36 [ __ ] I don't know what that was in
1:51:38 reference to, but I like it. Um, okay.
1:51:42 Valerie, we are at the point in the very
1:51:44 near future where if it's possible, it
1:51:46 will be reality. You know, I was really
1:51:49 struck. Brandon the other night talked
1:51:51 about his four-year-old child um who
1:51:54 made a song inso
1:51:57 um and now says, "Daddy, I want to hear
1:52:00 the song I
1:52:01 made."
1:52:03 Um that kid is growing up in a world
1:52:08 where you can ask for what you want and
1:52:11 it will it will be manifested, right?
1:52:16 You can you can have an idea in your
1:52:17 head and bang it's in the
1:52:22 world. We're get you know what's you
1:52:25 know what also is really remarkable
1:52:26 right now we are
1:52:30 in we are the last
1:52:35 generation that will know what it's
1:52:38 like to not have AI.
1:52:43 Brandon's four-year-old kid won't know
1:52:46 that
1:52:49 world. I mean, think about it. When
1:52:52 Brandon's fouryear-old
1:52:54 is
1:52:56 12, eight years from
1:52:59 now, eight years from now, like we've
1:53:01 been we've been doing this, you know, if
1:53:03 you count chat GPT is the start. Two and
1:53:06 a half years. two and a half years we've
1:53:08 gone from chat GPT to all this crazy
1:53:12 image gen stuff, video stuff, 3D world
1:53:15 building stuff, math, programming,
1:53:18 talking to dolphins in in in [ __ ]
1:53:22 three
1:53:24 years. Imagine eight years from
1:53:27 now what his 12-year-old boy is going to
1:53:29 be able to ask for and
1:53:33 get. Oh, you know what would be cool?
1:53:36 Hey, Dad. You know what would be cool?
1:53:38 What if we started up like a micro
1:53:40 micromanufacturing plant where um we
1:53:43 took we took garbage from from the store
1:53:47 and we converted that into plastic and
1:53:49 then we turned that plastic into these
1:53:51 cool sneakers that I have and then we
1:53:53 sell them to NBA
1:53:56 players. And then Brandon's like, "Yeah,
1:53:59 cool. Yeah, that sounds good. All right,
1:54:02 cool. I'm going to go start that." heads
1:54:04 off to his room, doesn't type. Typing is
1:54:07 for old people, just talks. Hey, uh, I
1:54:10 want to start a new business today.
1:54:11 Okay, what's it called? I don't know.
1:54:13 Give me 30
1:54:15 names. And then a month later, he's
1:54:18 selling sneakers to the
1:54:23 NBA. I I like I don't
1:54:26 know. Kid's going to own his own robot
1:54:28 for his 16th birthday. You damn right he
1:54:30 will. All right, Brian.
1:54:33 I've been waiting for AI since Eliza in
1:54:35 the 80s. I know. Honest to God, like
1:54:37 every time Google talked about
1:54:39 TensorFlow or the the AI thing. It was
1:54:42 talked about on our podcast today about
1:54:44 2018, the the Google whatever event
1:54:47 where Sundar Pchai showed the thing
1:54:50 where the the AI called the restaurant
1:54:52 and we're like, we want that and like we
1:54:54 but we don't have it. It's been decades
1:54:57 where we've been promised AI chat chat
1:54:59 bots and cool AI [ __ ] and AI is going to
1:55:02 change the world. Well, now we're
1:55:07 here. Now we're here and people are
1:55:10 bitching about it. Yeah, but it doesn't
1:55:11 spell right all the time.
1:55:18 Well, still waiting for the GPT store. I
1:55:21 think we'll be waiting that for a while.
1:55:22 True, Tom. It's been said that even if
1:55:24 they changed nothing with AI going
1:55:26 forward, it would take us decades to
1:55:28 figure out the things it could
1:55:29 do.
1:55:31 I just with with GPT40 with the base
1:55:35 model, the non-reasoning
1:55:37 model, if they stopped it today, they
1:55:40 said, "Okay, no more advancements in AI.
1:55:43 Everyone's just going to use chat GBT40.
1:55:47 We're we're going to we're g we're going
1:55:48 to liquidate and and erase all of the
1:55:51 code for all the image generation tools.
1:55:54 Midjourney's gone. Song things are g
1:55:56 everyone everything's gone. Just chat
1:55:58 GPT 40 basic chat model. Yeah, I think
1:56:02 we could explore it for 10 years and not
1:56:04 hit the bottom of it.
1:56:07 Absolutely. Oh man, I typed Eliza into
1:56:10 my Commodore 64. Nice. Okay.
1:56:14 My first imp impression when I use it
1:56:16 was, "Oh my gosh,
1:56:19 uh, I'm ahead of my colleagues." Yep.
1:56:22 Yeah. Yeah.
1:56:25 Exactly. Exactly.
1:56:30 it. I I find it
1:56:33 really
1:56:36 depressing that so many people are not
1:56:40 only like if people are ignorant of AI,
1:56:44 I don't hold that against
1:56:46 them. It's the people that are
1:56:52 willingly, it's beyond staying ignorant.
1:56:55 They're
1:56:57 willingly resisting it. It just makes it
1:57:00 It's really depressing to
1:57:03 me because I kind of feel like if they
1:57:06 took that passion and put it into
1:57:09 exploring AI and what it makes possible,
1:57:12 imagine the [ __ ] difference they
1:57:14 could make in the
1:57:16 world. And what's going to happen
1:57:19 is the AI is going to accelerate away
1:57:22 from all of us. And those people are
1:57:24 going to be like, "Oh, I get it now.
1:57:26 Wait, can
1:57:29 I how do
1:57:31 I Now, it's also possible that the that
1:57:34 acceleration is it gets so easy to use
1:57:37 AI that everyone just uses it. Anyone
1:57:39 who resisted is like, oh, [ __ ] it.
1:57:40 That's definitely a better way to do the
1:57:43 [Laughter]
1:57:45 world." Oh, man. Okay. All right,
1:57:49 people. Some people need to take more
1:57:51 time to process. Absolutely.
1:57:54 Everyone's a prompt genius all of a
1:57:56 sudden. Exactly. Uh transformational
1:57:59 information available through AI.
1:58:02 Willing resistance is just human nature.
1:58:04 I know everybody resisted. I know every
1:58:07 single technology has been resisted. It
1:58:09 just makes me sad because this one this
1:58:12 is like nothing I've ever experienced in
1:58:13 my life. And like I want everyone to
1:58:15 experience it. I on this channel the the
1:58:18 folks that are here all the time know
1:58:19 this. Like my hope is that every person
1:58:22 I touch experiences their first Kevin
1:58:25 Mallister moment with AI which is that
1:58:28 was from Home
1:58:29 Alone. That
1:58:34 moment you can't unhave that moment with
1:58:38 AI. And you also can't explain
1:58:41 it. You can tell someone, "Oh, it's so
1:58:43 amazing." But you just sound like a
1:58:45 [ __ ] cult member.
1:58:50 Please don't touch the
1:58:58 viewers. All right, I'm going to get out
1:59:00 of here. So, what's today? Today's
1:59:02 Wednesday. Um, I've got a whiskey night
1:59:06 tomorrow night. Um, a whiskey club, so
1:59:11 I'll probably be late tomorrow and I
1:59:13 might be a little tipsy.
1:59:16 Isn't he drunk now? He seemed a little
1:59:19 drunk. What? What did he say? What was
1:59:22 he talking
1:59:24 about? I need a
1:59:26 [Laughter]
1:59:31 drink. So, it'll be a little late
1:59:33 tomorrow. And then we got Friday night
1:59:35 date night. Uh, I'm going to try
1:59:36 tomorrow. I think I've got some cycles,
1:59:38 but I got some other [ __ ] to do. But I'm
1:59:40 going to try to
1:59:45 uh at least get a couple of other use
1:59:47 cases going for 01 and 03. And hopefully
1:59:50 they'll have their their servers
1:59:52 reconfigured or rebalanced so so that
1:59:54 the [ __ ] actually runs.
1:59:57 Um anyway, that was kind of fun tonight.
2:00:00 I mean, I like going on rants. That was
2:00:02 a good rant. Good ranty rant. Hope you
2:00:04 had fun. Hope you learned something. Um
2:00:07 join the AI salon. Go to the salon.ai.
2:00:09 AI and click on join our community.
2:00:13 That's the one right there. Go to that
2:00:16 URL. Click on join our community.
2:00:22 Um yeah, that's all I got right now.
2:00:24 Just keep coming back to this. Keep
2:00:26 coming back. Here's the whole point of
2:00:28 this channel, by the way. If you're new
2:00:29 here and and you're just like, is it
2:00:31 always like that? What is this like? Is
2:00:34 it Does he ever It's the learning lab.
2:00:36 Does he ever do the teaching? Does he
2:00:38 have a a chalkboard? What? How does the
2:00:40 Is it a
2:00:41 whiteboard? It's just chaos. Every night
2:00:44 it's chat
2:00:46 add. There's no plan. There's just show
2:00:50 up and then what we
2:00:53 do is just talk about AI. Why do that?
2:00:58 Because be in the conversation. be in
2:01:01 the conversation with other curious
2:01:03 people with people asking really good
2:01:05 like the questions tonight were really
2:01:07 good. They were really
2:01:10 good. Especially the hard ones like wait
2:01:12 a minute isn't this [ __ ] up people's
2:01:14 careers?
2:01:17 Yes. Isn't that bad?
2:01:25 Yes. Is it also a massive opportunity
2:01:29 also? Yes.
2:01:33 Right. And this stuff is changing so
2:01:35 fast that if you're not in the
2:01:37 conversation, it it will accelerate away
2:01:41 from
2:01:41 you. And that's not good. So, just keep
2:01:46 coming back. Okay? So, do me a favor. If
2:01:49 you're on YouTube, please like, you
2:01:51 know, do the do the like thing over
2:01:53 there and subscribe to that channel.
2:01:54 We're trying to grow a subscriber base
2:01:56 there. Okay. Um, you can subscribe
2:01:59 there. There are two paid subscriptions.
2:02:01 If you want to support the channel, you
2:02:03 can do that on YouTube. You can also do
2:02:04 that on Tik Tok. Don't know how long Tik
2:02:06 Tok's going to be around. So, you know,
2:02:08 do it there. And if it goes away, then
2:02:10 that comes off your monthly bill. I'm
2:02:13 new. I've selected 04 mini. Can you give
2:02:15 me a fun prompt to try, please? Uh, love
2:02:18 being in the conversation. Thank you,
2:02:19 Jeff. Um, a fun prompt to try for 01
2:02:22 mini is,
2:02:27 um, let's
2:02:29 see, find me the latest data
2:02:35 on population growth
2:02:38 globally and write a report with pretty
2:02:42 graphs in
2:02:44 it
2:02:45 that talks about the top 10 trends.
2:02:50 and the the things behind
2:02:53 them. Something like that. Just do
2:02:56 something or or take something that you
2:02:58 know and make a ridiculously complicated
2:03:02 or ridiculously ambitious request of it.
2:03:06 Like just give it something that in your
2:03:09 mind you know this thing shouldn't be
2:03:11 able to do and then just see if it can
2:03:13 do it. If nothing else, it'll be
2:03:15 fascinating to watch how it how it tries
2:03:18 to get there.
2:03:20 Um,
2:03:22 yeah, the one that I wanted to show you
2:03:25 tonight where it analyzed the image and
2:03:27 pulled all the the did a catalog of the
2:03:29 [ __ ] it found in it, I did it this
2:03:31 afternoon. It was really cool. So, we'll
2:03:33 do that tomorrow night. All right. I'm
2:03:35 going to watch Celebrity Jeopardy. Good
2:03:36 night. Good night, Harshwede. Perfect.
2:03:39 And that's the perfect the perfect
2:03:41 followup to an AI learning lab.
2:03:43 Celebrity Jeopardy.
2:03:48 Awesome. The cuckoo clock was a great
2:03:50 example. Well, it was, except it didn't
2:03:55 work. Son of a [ __ ] Did it Did I ever
2:03:58 get it? No. Let me see. Try We'll try it
2:04:00 one more time. Try again and then we'll
2:04:02 get out of
2:04:05 here. Oh
2:04:08 man, that's the example.
2:04:12 Yeah, that's the example. Come on, man.
2:04:15 Oh, by the way, labor, if since you're
2:04:17 still here, the reason it can't tell
2:04:19 time, it looks like this is going to
2:04:21 work now. The reason it can't tell
2:04:24 time
2:04:27 is, you may or may not know this, but
2:04:31 every clock ad, every watch ad in the
2:04:34 history of watch ads, the hands are
2:04:36 always at 10 and two.
2:04:39 They're always at 10 and two. Why? I
2:04:42 don't know. It's probably some
2:04:43 psychological geometric whatever that
2:04:47 it's pleasing to humans. So, the hands
2:04:48 are always at 10 and two. And so, you'll
2:04:51 notice as it's generating this clock,
2:04:52 the hands are at 10 and two. You cannot
2:04:56 you cannot get it to not do
2:04:59 this. Now, what it did do here, which is
2:05:02 interesting, is it put the second hand I
2:05:05 told it to do 725. So, it put the second
2:05:08 hand at 25 25 seconds, but it didn't get
2:05:11 the seven. That's because in the
2:05:14 training data, there's no clocks with
2:05:16 hands in different
2:05:17 positions. It's just one of those
2:05:20 things. Now, could someone train a
2:05:23 model? Could they explicitly train a
2:05:25 model with a bunch of different pictures
2:05:27 of clocks and watches and things with
2:05:28 hands at different positions? Yep, they
2:05:30 could. And that would fix it. And so,
2:05:33 there's all sorts of things like that.
2:05:35 Wine glasses are another one. You can't
2:05:37 you can't get it to produce an image of
2:05:39 a wine glass that's overflowing because
2:05:41 pictures of wine glasses, they're always
2:05:42 two/ird
2:05:45 full. But then some things it can do
2:05:48 brilliantly, right? Like like some of
2:05:51 the psychology stuff it does because
2:05:53 like all of the writings of all of
2:05:55 psychology are have just been out on the
2:05:58 internet for decades and so it knows all
2:06:02 of that stuff and it's brilliant at
2:06:04 that.
2:06:05 So that's what it is. All right. I've
2:06:08 got a Becky Rue image and a regulars.
2:06:10 One final image. We'll go one final tour
2:06:13 through a
2:06:15 regulars. Becky Rue.
2:06:20 Nice. Is that Jeff Bezos with my
2:06:23 glasses? That's pretty funny. Nice dodo
2:06:25 bird. Solid. Direwolves. Oh yeah. They
2:06:29 they just un unextincted the direwolf,
2:06:32 so might as well bring back the dodo
2:06:33 bird.
2:06:36 All right, everyone. I'm gonna get out
2:06:37 of here. Have a good night. Enjoy
2:06:38 Celebrity Jeopardy. Thanks everybody.
2:06:40 Thanks for the really good questions,
2:06:41 too.