AI Learning Lab

aiLL 6/1/23 - Learn About ChatGPT, AI Ethics, Job Loss, & More!

HJ4iG_3H-Bo
Video2023-08-072:07:139 views

Description

I recently hosted a livestream to discuss AI, focusing on ChatGPT and its implications. In this 65-minute session, I summarize key themes in AI like effective prompting strategies, potential job loss/disruption, the latest AI product announcements, and more. Ethics and safety considerations around AI are addressed, including the recent rogue military drone incident. Overall, the goal is to get viewers up to speed on generative AI in an approachable way. Join me on this journey of learning about and shaping the future of AI. Relevant tags: #ai #chatgpt #futureofwork #prompting #ethics 0:26 - Learning to prompt ChatGPT effectively 0:33 - AI job loss across industries 2:21 - Using AI tools like ChatGPT prompts 5:31 - Bias and ethics concerns in AI 7:04 - Evaluating ChatGPT plugins 16:14 - Training ChatGPT with custom data 18:39 - Military AI drone incident 29:14 - AI implications for education 41:27 - Plagiarism risks with ChatGPT 49:10 - AI's impact on IT and technical jobs 55:22 - ChatGPT's limitations around accuracy 1:13:29 - The risks of AI disinformation 1:43:08 - AI's potential to solve global problems

Chapters

Transcript

0:04 foreign
0:10 [Music]
0:16 learning lab I'm Kyle Shannon and my
0:18 Wi-Fi sucks so I was live and then I was
0:21 not live and then I was sort of Live And
0:23 then everyone disappeared and then they
0:25 started to come back and then it went
0:26 away but uh this is the AI learning lab
0:29 if you got questions about AI pop them
0:31 in the comments uh if you're new to AI
0:33 That's the official chat gbt website
0:35 right there and a couple other resources
0:37 I am not affiliated with them in any way
0:40 other than I'm trying to get people to
0:44 get curious about AI
0:47 um it doesn't want you to talk about
0:49 Boston apparently not uh yeah so if
0:51 you're asking about Boston before
0:54 um this document
0:57 the city of Boston it is an incredibly
1:00 well thought out
1:02 well organized
1:04 thoughtful
1:06 concise
1:08 useful
1:11 um
1:12 set of guidelines from a city from
1:15 Municipal
1:17 municipality I think my computer's dying
1:21 um
1:22 so I think that's absolutely fascinating
1:25 and someone was asking me about schools
1:27 and I thought it was the school system
1:29 in Boston but it wasn't it was the city
1:32 of Boston and then it's the New York
1:34 City
1:36 school district is reversing their ban
1:40 of chat GPT sorry I'm changing my I'm
1:44 plugging in my laptop because otherwise
1:46 she is gonna die
1:49 so
1:51 um yeah welcome back uh there's 18 of
1:55 you here now welcome all 18 of you
1:58 hopefully that'll go up a bit but
2:01 nice to see everybody uh this is the AI
2:03 learning lab if you've got questions
2:05 about AI pop them in the comments below
2:08 I'll do it again about them
2:11 um now it looks like some folks are
2:12 coming in uh feel free to share this uh
2:15 chat if you
2:17 um think people might enjoy learning
2:19 about AI chatting about it
2:21 um I'm happy to do that
2:24 so greetings from coyote California
2:28 greetings greetings indeed
2:31 I appreciate it welcome welcome I'm from
2:34 Denver Colorado here I'm uh I'm an
2:36 ex-new Yorker I'm a New Yorker at heart
2:38 I miss New York real bad
2:41 but
2:42 we make our choices so I chose to come
2:45 out to Denver Denver's nice but it ain't
2:47 New York
2:51 I like the sauciness of New York well
2:53 now we're up to 120 folks hey everybody
2:55 this is the AI learning lab Lab
2:59 my name is Kyle Shannon
3:02 um I've got I'm an entrepreneur multiple
3:04 time entrepreneur I'm a CEO of a company
3:07 called storyvine which is a an automated
3:10 video production platform a video
3:12 storytelling platform and uh and but
3:16 it's it's not I'm adding AI to it but
3:19 it's not an AI driven company yet it's
3:22 coming uh we're doing AI generated
3:24 transcriptions so we're we're starting
3:26 to incorporate some things into it
3:29 um so that's pretty exciting but this
3:30 channel is all about getting people up
3:32 to speed on chat GPT and generative Ai
3:35 and answering questions so if you have
3:37 questions about AI ask them in the
3:38 comments below I will try to keep up
3:40 with them
3:41 um I either get yelled at for skipping
3:43 questions or for taking for not keeping
3:47 up with questions so I will screw up
3:49 somehow I've also have been booted off
3:52 live twice now for Community guidelines
3:54 because I've never read them and I don't
3:55 really give a [ __ ] about them but but uh
3:59 I don't know why I've gotten kicked off
4:01 but I just try to I just try to talk the
4:03 truth about AI here all right what do
4:05 you think about the AI drone that took
4:07 out its operator did it actually take
4:09 out the operator did it actually shoot
4:12 them down like you know or shoot shoot
4:14 down the thing or was it a test I don't
4:16 know I I don't know enough about that
4:18 but you know
4:21 these tools are like the generative AI
4:24 tools the large language model tools
4:25 they've been out for a while they've
4:26 been out for for a bunch of years the
4:29 the really sophisticated ones like gpt4
4:31 are relatively new but you gotta think
4:34 that the militaries had their hands on
4:36 some fancy s AI ship for a while
4:40 um
4:41 I would assume the Air Force thing was
4:43 testing but if they're doing live fire
4:45 exercises with AI driven drones
4:48 and the drones take on a mind of their
4:51 own well that's just [ __ ] stupid so
4:53 they should not do that until I got this
4:56 [ __ ] worked out uh I think they need to
4:59 uh put some safety measures in place
5:01 okay uh your live is how I learned about
5:05 chat gbt and now I'm obsessed thank you
5:07 you're welcome wait what's your name
5:09 Holly Holly you're welcome Holly I
5:11 appreciate the uh I appreciate the kind
5:12 words yeah that's why I'm here the whole
5:14 the whole point here is just you know
5:17 um just talk about this stuff get it out
5:19 there it's a little late tonight I was
5:21 out at a CEO Soiree hanging out with a
5:23 bunch of CEOs here in Denver uh which
5:26 was kind of fun but uh this is more fun
5:29 I like this better than hanging out with
5:32 boring CEO types
5:35 um what's the longest length prompt that
5:37 you have used
5:38 is it worth a super long prompt that's
5:41 actually a really good question
5:43 um
5:43 so
5:46 if
5:47 if you want to have chat EPT analyze a
5:51 big long chunk of text
5:54 um so so so one thing I've done one
5:56 thing I did that would live in the
5:58 neighborhood of a long prompt
6:00 was based on this text and then I
6:03 literally copied and pasted my entire
6:05 LinkedIn profile and then I pasted in
6:08 three different bios that I've written
6:11 about me over the years and then I
6:13 pasted in like an article I wrote so I
6:15 pasted in three really long things but
6:17 the prompt was only based on all this
6:20 crap
6:21 and then I said write me a whatever
6:24 three year four paragraph bio
6:27 um
6:27 about me uh for speaking at an AI
6:33 conference basically so add AI to my bio
6:35 right and then so so the prompt itself
6:38 was actually short but what I pasted in
6:40 was quite long
6:42 um the the current limit to chat EPT is
6:46 four thousand tokens or three thousand
6:47 words gpt4 will ultimately go to thirty
6:50 two thousand and probably pretty quickly
6:52 exceed that
6:54 there's a model out there right now
6:55 called clot Claude 100K by a company
6:59 called the anthropic and if you go to
7:01 poe.com which I'll go to right now it's
7:04 I think I actually have it up here
7:06 somewhere
7:10 come on come on internet is my internet
7:13 sucking okay so if you go to poe.com
7:17 what Poe is is it's it's a Chachi gpt4
7:21 is gpt4 Claude Claude instant 100K and
7:24 Claude instant are from anthropic which
7:27 is a company I'm a big fan of and
7:29 there's Chachi BT but Claude instant
7:32 100K means a hundred thousand tokens you
7:35 can paste in a 75 000 Word document into
7:39 Claude 100K and it will parse it I I
7:43 took a transcript from one of the AI
7:46 salons that I run every every other week
7:49 we record them and and transcribe them
7:52 and I pasted a transcription in it was
7:54 like 56 pages and then just started
7:56 started asking it to summarize things
7:58 about the salon so you can do that
8:01 I assume what you're asking here though
8:03 I know I answered a lot of uh things
8:06 there
8:07 um but what I assume you're asking is
8:11 does it make sense to do long
8:13 complicated prompts like all in one shot
8:16 and then try to get the perfect answer
8:18 out of it
8:19 my my experience is that it's not good
8:24 to do that what's good to do is actually
8:25 break it up into discreet little chunks
8:28 so if you want to write the Great
8:29 American novel for example
8:31 maybe what you start with is prompted to
8:33 say teach me about different kinds of
8:35 story Frameworks and it will tell you
8:38 about save The Cat and hero's journey
8:41 and whatever different Frameworks there
8:43 are and and then you can say Okay based
8:45 on you know why don't why don't you
8:47 combine the save the cat story framework
8:50 with Aristotle's
8:52 theory of story I don't know sorry not
8:55 educated enough there why don't you
8:56 think these two-story Frameworks and
8:58 give me a hybrid of those because I kind
8:59 of like both of them and then
9:02 um
9:03 ask me a series of questions about my
9:06 story
9:07 until you have enough information to
9:09 write me an outline and then go back and
9:11 forth with it and then say okay write me
9:14 that outline and then if you like the
9:15 outline great if you don't like the
9:17 outline say hey around the second act
9:19 you know it took a dark turn you know I
9:22 was thinking of this more like a comedy
9:24 and so rewrite the outline is that and
9:27 then you know go in and have do a little
9:29 prompt about the you know first scene or
9:32 a middle scene or whatever it is so I've
9:35 found that it's better to kind of break
9:37 your prompts up
9:38 think of chat GPT less like a Google
9:41 search where you're trying to put in the
9:42 perfect prompt to get back the perfect
9:44 answer and more like you've got a
9:46 collaborative partner that's smarter
9:48 than anyone you've ever [ __ ] met
9:50 because that's what it's like
9:52 20 years of AI don't quite know what
9:55 that means but yes it's been around for
9:57 a while
9:58 um but November 30th the day November
10:00 30th 2022 six months ago five months ago
10:03 is the day that everything changed
10:05 that's the day that chat GPT came out
10:08 here's my contention
10:09 um back in the mid 90s when Tim
10:12 berners-lee launched the World Wide Web
10:14 the internet had been around for decades
10:16 but it was largely the territory of
10:20 scientists and researchers and things
10:21 like that and when the World Wide Web
10:23 came out it kind of made this thing
10:24 available to the rest of us and that was
10:27 when I kind of pounced on it and said
10:29 I'm going to start a magazine and I'm
10:31 going to start an agency and I'm going
10:32 to do everything I can to get my head
10:34 around this thing because I think it's
10:35 going to change everything and it did
10:38 um and I think this is another one so uh
10:41 ai's been around for you know a couple
10:43 of decades now three four five decades
10:45 depending on where you define where it
10:47 began
10:48 and but chat GPT is the thing that said
10:52 hey everyone who's not a data scientist
10:55 how would you like to play with
10:57 something that's [ __ ] Magic
11:00 and and 100 million people did in six
11:03 weeks in six weeks chat GPT went from
11:05 zero users to 100 million users that's
11:08 staggering
11:10 uh context is everything context is
11:12 absolutely everything that's in in
11:14 regard to prompting I assume
11:17 and I agree with you
11:19 [Laughter]
11:22 yeah oh it was a simulated test but AI
11:24 determined that the operator is
11:26 preventing its objective yeah I went
11:27 back and shot him down that's okay good
11:30 I'm glad it was a simulated test I can't
11:32 imagine that the Air Force was was doing
11:34 a lot live fire with large language
11:36 models especially if they're you know
11:38 basing it on you know gpt4 that came out
11:41 five months ago from a private company
11:44 yeah they got some they had some uh they
11:47 got some what do they call it some
11:48 testing to do they got some testing to
11:50 do there okay
11:52 um played with vicuna uh oh have I
11:55 played with fukuna or other local llms I
11:58 haven't
11:59 uh well that's not true I played with
12:02 what did I play with there's one called
12:04 GPT for all is that right
12:07 that you don't need to do any sort of
12:09 technical installation let me see if
12:11 that's right GPT for all
12:16 yeah a free to use locally running
12:19 privately aware chat bot no GPT or GPU
12:23 or Internet required a little bit
12:27 um I think open source large language
12:29 models are going to be huge
12:33 um
12:34 there was an interesting
12:37 um
12:37 document that was leaked from Google a
12:39 few weeks back about that was titled uh
12:43 we have no moat meaning we have no
12:47 intellectual property defensive defenses
12:50 that that open source models for a
12:53 hundred dollars with an open source
12:55 model that can fit on a thumb drive
12:58 um are essentially almost at the same
13:01 performance level as what Google spent
13:03 10 million dollars training in open eye
13:05 AI spent five million dollars training
13:08 um so I I think they're going to be
13:09 quite a big deal also the open source
13:12 large language models don't have the the
13:14 safety guard rails that these other
13:16 things do which may or may not be a good
13:18 thing
13:18 all right
13:21 um context is everything okay let's see
13:25 can you talk about how chat GPT
13:29 wait can you talk about how to I guess
13:32 put chat gbt into learning mode well
13:37 so
13:38 so every time we use chat GPT they're
13:41 they're using it to train and refine the
13:43 core model or not the core model they're
13:45 they're using it to re to to fine-tune
13:49 the the base large language model that
13:51 the training for the base model
13:53 stopped at September 2021 all of the
13:56 stuff that we've been doing since is
13:57 kind of adding to a layer on top of it
14:00 for lack of a better term and
14:03 um
14:05 so so it's constantly learning if what
14:08 you're referring to is how do you train
14:09 it on your data there's a couple of
14:11 couple of issues there if you want to
14:13 train a large language model on a lot of
14:16 your data then you need to use something
14:18 like Lang chain l-a-n-g chain
14:21 which is a series of tools that allows
14:24 you to embed your own data put it into
14:26 what's called a vector database good
14:29 geeky terms here and then be able to
14:31 search on those and be able to connect
14:33 it to Google and things like that and
14:34 then you can have your own sort of
14:36 version of chat GPT trained up on your
14:38 own data that's called Lang chain it's
14:41 relatively straightforward to install
14:42 but it's geeky enough that like I
14:44 haven't done it yet because it's just
14:46 like you need to know some command line
14:48 stuff and it's a bit of a pain in the
14:50 ass
14:51 um
14:52 you can also do what's called I think
14:55 it's called few shot learning which is
14:57 basically this let's say
14:59 let's say you're a writer and you've got
15:01 a particular style when you blog you
15:04 blog with I don't know wit and charm
15:07 rather than saying chat EBT write me a
15:10 Blog with wit and charm what you can say
15:12 is based on this blog post and then you
15:16 paste your blog post into chat gbt
15:19 write me a Blog about topic A B C or D
15:22 with the following facts and figures in
15:24 it and use that earlier example for tone
15:29 match the tone of that earlier piece so
15:31 you can train in a single session you
15:34 can train chat GPT to to mimic you
15:38 um so it's pretty good at that again
15:40 it's got this limited what's called
15:42 context window you have kind of this
15:44 think of it like a 3000 word sliding
15:46 window where anything within 3000 words
15:50 as as you generate more and more stuff
15:53 the stuff at the top is going to get
15:55 forgotten so sometimes you're working
15:56 with chat GPT and it's working great and
15:59 then all of a sudden it's like it forgot
16:01 what you were talking about that's
16:03 because it literally forgot what you
16:04 were talking about so that's some of the
16:06 limitations right now
16:08 all right let's see
16:12 can I explain sorry I'm trying to figure
16:14 out how to read this can I explain how
16:17 to add wait how add-ons work what the
16:20 add-ons uh do certain things
16:23 can't
16:24 the can't chat can't do without okay so
16:28 let me show you plugins
16:31 plugins are interesting I tried to show
16:33 them last night and they they were it
16:35 was not behaving GPT has been
16:38 I think it's been overloaded for the
16:40 past couple of days because
16:42 um my zapier automations are so if
16:46 you're at chat GPT
16:48 in order to access plugins you have to
16:50 be a chat GPT plus member so that the
16:53 little plus sign here
16:56 um means that I this is my little badge
16:59 that says I pay you 20 bucks a month but
17:02 what you get is you get access to gpt4
17:04 then to turn on these fancy new settings
17:08 you go to your settings
17:11 and then in your settings you go to Beta
17:15 features
17:16 and you turn on browse with Bing
17:20 which is chat GPT connected to the
17:22 internet and you turn on plugins
17:24 so that's how you turn the stuff on now
17:26 when you go to chat GPT you have three
17:29 options hang on let me see if I can get
17:32 this to focus that's a little better
17:34 um you have three options you've got
17:35 default which is basically the old gpt4
17:38 not connected to the internet so that's
17:39 the one that says I don't know anything
17:41 past September 2021 you've got browse
17:44 with Bing beta
17:47 um so let me let me con you know do a
17:50 chat with with the one connected to the
17:52 internet so now I can say
17:54 um what's the weather for the next
17:59 three days in Denver question mark so
18:04 obviously you couldn't do that if it
18:06 weren't connected to the internet but
18:08 now it says browsing the web
18:10 it says Denver weather forecast for the
18:13 next three days clicked on a link you
18:15 can open this up and see what it's doing
18:17 so it clicked on weather.com It's
18:19 thinking
18:21 it's thinking
18:23 it's reading content right so so it is
18:27 off performing functions and now it's
18:29 saying the weather forecast is Friday
18:31 the temperature is expected to be
18:33 between 52 and 77 Saturday 50 and 63
18:37 with rainstorms and thunderstorms it's
18:40 been raining and thundering so much here
18:41 in in Denver it's bizarre it's like East
18:43 Coast kind of kind of thunderstorms for
18:46 the past two or three weeks been very
18:48 very strange
18:51 um so anyway that's how you use that one
18:53 okay so now if we want to use plugins
18:59 um you click on the little plugins Tab
19:02 and then
19:03 there's a there's this pop-up menu at
19:06 the top
19:08 um where you've got these are your
19:10 installed plugins so I went to the
19:11 plug-in store and I found things that
19:13 looked interesting and I installed a
19:14 bunch of them and then you can activate
19:16 up to three of them at a time
19:19 so the two that I've got activated right
19:21 now are ask your PDF and Link reader and
19:26 so
19:27 um so what it will do is I can just pop
19:29 in a URL and it will go to that URL and
19:32 read it so let me go find
19:36 is this a PDF yeah this is a PDF so this
19:38 is the Boston
19:41 um
19:42 guidelines for using generative AI so I
19:45 copied that URL so I'm going to come
19:47 back over here to chat EVT and I'm going
19:49 to pop in
19:51 um based on this colon and then I'm
19:55 holding down the shift key to make some
19:57 line breaks without submitting it and
19:59 then I popped in my URL there
20:02 and then I'm going to say
20:04 what are the top three
20:10 recommendations spelled very wrong
20:14 um from this article
20:17 boom
20:18 and so now it should figure out that it
20:22 needs to go use one of its plugins so it
20:24 says using ask your PDF
20:28 and if I open this up here's a little
20:32 chunk of code that it gave
20:34 it generated a summary of the piece
20:39 and I said based on the document the top
20:43 three recommendations are
20:49 be specific about prompt summarizing
20:52 text coding and programming
20:56 oh I see so it's got It's kind of
20:57 categorized them from page four drafting
21:00 documents or letters okay so so the the
21:02 top three recommendations are you can
21:04 use it to draft documents or letters you
21:06 can use it to summarize text and you can
21:07 use it for coding and programming and
21:09 then it gives me some some bullets from
21:10 it so what the plugins do is they give
21:14 you additional little superpowers that
21:18 you you can have these combinations of
21:21 them installed like for example you
21:22 might have
21:23 some food related things like OpenTable
21:26 for for making reservations and whatever
21:30 the grocery one is for delivering
21:32 groceries and you could get calories
21:34 from wool from alpha so you can make
21:35 your own little applications by
21:37 combining the uh the plug-in so I hope
21:40 that answers
21:41 how those work and what they are it's
21:43 taken me a while to get my head around
21:44 them it's it's a bizarre kind of concept
21:46 that you've got this thing that you can
21:48 sort of ask anything in any order
21:51 and then it kind of figures out which of
21:53 those plugins it needs to use based on
21:55 what you're asking and then it kind of
21:57 puts them together sometimes they work
21:59 sometimes they don't all this stuff is
22:01 very very new but here's the other thing
22:03 about plugins Microsoft just announced
22:06 that Bing and Office 365 and windows 11
22:11 and everything that's going to have gpt4
22:14 built into it
22:15 is all going to use the open plug-in
22:18 architecture so any plugins that you use
22:21 in chat GPT are also going to work in
22:23 all the Microsoft products so this is
22:24 going to be this is like the App Store
22:26 on crack
22:28 because all of these things are going to
22:30 be intermingled and intermixed and
22:32 dynamically called it's going to be
22:34 absolutely wild so if you want to start
22:36 getting your heads around it I think
22:37 it's worth playing with
22:39 okay this is the AI learning lab if you
22:42 are new here hello welcome I'm Kyle
22:44 Shannon I like talking about AI crap and
22:46 I'm a pain in the ass and I'm a Gen X
22:48 curmudgeon and
22:49 I swear
22:51 um that URL chat.openai.com that's the
22:55 official chat GPT website there's a lot
22:59 of scam sites and scam apps out there so
23:01 that's the official one they have an
23:03 official app now too
23:04 um but basically I'd say start there
23:06 um start playing with this stuff start
23:08 using it it's it's incredibly powerful
23:10 and so what I talk about here is just
23:12 sort of answering questions if you have
23:14 any questions about AI pop them into the
23:16 comments I try to keep up with them I'm
23:18 old my eyes are going you know all that
23:21 sort of stuff
23:23 um Jim Carrey I don't know what that
23:25 means
23:27 I don't think I look like Jim Carrey but
23:29 maybe I'm making faces like Jim Carrey
23:33 I don't think that was Jim Carrey at all
23:35 but it was something it was some bad
23:37 cartoon of a character wasn't it oh wow
23:39 I'm really behind on my comments so
23:41 here's what I'm doing now I'm scrolling
23:42 back up through the comments so if you
23:44 think I'm ignoring you or I'm not paying
23:45 attention to the latest things that's
23:47 because I'm way back up at the top all
23:49 right but I am trying to answer
23:51 everyone's okay can I explain the
23:52 add-ons I just did that okay tree of
23:54 thoughts and other uh
23:59 I don't know what that word is
24:03 discretized I don't know if that means
24:04 prompting methods have been shown to
24:06 increase accuracy yeah there's there's a
24:08 lot of different methods where
24:11 where the
24:13 answers that a large language model
24:15 gives you are going to be run through
24:17 other checks and balances basically like
24:20 anthropic is one they've got a thing
24:21 called the Constitutional learning model
24:23 where they write a set of rules and then
24:25 when it produces an answer it checks
24:27 that answer against the rules and if it
24:29 violates any of those rules it rewrites
24:31 it until it gets it so so it follows
24:34 them I think that whole line of sort of
24:36 multi-step
24:38 um answer review before it gives you the
24:42 answer I think that's going to be an
24:43 incredibly common and and really
24:46 important thing for things like the Air
24:47 Force where where the plane went back
24:49 and attacked the operator
24:51 in the simulation okay cool that helps
24:54 I'm getting better with these prompts
24:56 yeah keep playing with the prompts keep
24:57 again with the prompts don't I I think
25:00 prompt engineering is the wrong term it
25:03 it is kind of like programming with
25:05 natural language
25:07 um but I prefer the term prompt crafting
25:09 think of it like a conversation
25:12 that you're having with a really smart
25:14 intern or a really smart creative
25:16 collaborator that's that's kind of what
25:18 it's like and if if you start to
25:19 mentally shift
25:21 from I've got to write the perfect
25:23 prompt to let me just start talking to
25:26 this thing and see if if together we can
25:29 solve a problem
25:30 it's like it's like collaboration it's
25:32 like a Saturday afternoon movie from
25:35 when we were kids when I was a kid
25:39 we had Saturday morning TV I'm new to
25:42 this love the topic awesome welcome
25:44 um if if you're new to this please go to
25:46 that website that's the
25:48 chat.openai.com is the official chat gbt
25:50 website I don't get anything from that I
25:53 just have it because that's the official
25:54 one and I think it's important for
25:55 people to play with it prompts.chat is a
25:58 pretty cool site that'll teach you how
25:59 to do prompting it gives you kind of
26:01 this never-ending list of prompts that
26:03 you can just copy and paste and play
26:04 with and start to explore how [ __ ]
26:07 powerful this thing is and then
26:09 futurepedia.io is just a list of lots
26:12 and lots of AI tools there I mean there
26:15 are so many tools being released in the
26:16 wild right now it's impossible to keep
26:18 up with it do I think open AI will go
26:21 public soon I do not I think they're
26:23 going to keep it private for as long as
26:25 they can
26:26 um
26:27 I I think I think being public puts them
26:30 in a whole different place and Sam
26:31 Walton's got it as a capped prophet
26:35 for-profit meaning that the investors I
26:38 don't think can make more than 100 x on
26:40 their investment or it might be 10x but
26:42 I think it's 100x might be a thousand X
26:44 I don't know whatever there's some cap
26:46 on the on the limit so it's not quite a
26:49 non-profit which pissed Elon Musk off
26:52 enough that he went and started a
26:53 competitor uh because because he's Elon
26:59 um and he did that a week after saying
27:01 we should take a six-month pause on
27:03 developing uh AI technology started a
27:06 competitor open I AI a week later I
27:08 thought that was pretty pretty funny
27:11 um all right it was just scrolling and
27:13 found this great to see you at dinner
27:15 tonight oh hey
27:17 nice nice
27:18 Danny we were at a CEO Soiree we were
27:22 just a bunch of CEOs hanging out
27:25 eating sort of Mexican food Talking Shop
27:28 you know what you do
27:31 all right uh do you see the FDA approved
27:34 elon's neural link for human trials I
27:36 know that's crazy if you don't know what
27:37 neurolink is basically you Elon musk's
27:41 sort of contention is that
27:44 these these fanciful phones we have in
27:47 our pockets
27:49 um are are you know we're cyborgs
27:52 already but we have a really shitty
27:53 interface and the shitty interfaces are
27:56 eyeballs and how long it takes the
27:58 signal to get to our brain and how long
28:00 it takes our brain to process all that
28:02 crap uh and he said if you could just
28:05 connect your you know basically the the
28:07 data in your smartphone directly into
28:09 your brain uh then you can do it so it's
28:12 it's a remarkable piece of technology if
28:14 you haven't watched videos on it it's
28:16 well worth it he basically had to invent
28:18 a robot company to do the surgery to
28:22 install these little you know thinner
28:25 than hair like electrodes into your
28:27 brain and it literally sort of punches
28:29 it in and figures out where the blood
28:30 vessels are and punches the electrode in
28:33 between the blood vessels it's insane
28:36 um so anyway yeah so they're doing human
28:37 trials on that and there was also there
28:39 was a guy in was it France or Greece
28:41 somewhere in Europe
28:42 um a guy been paralyzed for 12 years uh
28:45 that they they used large language
28:47 models to read his brain scans and had
28:50 him think about moving his legs then
28:52 they did a Bluetooth Bridge down to an
28:55 um
28:56 and a set of electrodes on his spine and
28:59 now he's walking so they basically use
29:02 AI to bridge a motorcycle injury after
29:06 12 years it's amazing
29:08 this is so hard but I'm trying tell me
29:11 what's hard about it I'll do what I can
29:12 to help um just just keep trying just
29:14 keep playing here's here's one of the
29:16 tricks of if if you're if you're a
29:17 little flummoxed about what to do with
29:19 chat GPT it's very overwhelming when you
29:21 have a tool that can essentially do
29:23 anything from like let's talk philosophy
29:26 of Plato to you know tell me about
29:28 quantum physics and anything in between
29:30 um
29:31 it can be very overwhelming so one thing
29:33 that I found that helps is pick a really
29:35 small project in your life like a
29:37 specific project I want to eat better
29:39 okay have it create a new nutrition plan
29:42 for you and then have it generate
29:45 um the shopping list and then have it
29:46 organize the shopping list by section of
29:49 the grocery store
29:51 um to your specific grocery store and it
29:53 will probably do it uh but but pick
29:56 small little discrete projects that you
29:58 have to solve a problem and then use the
30:00 tools to solve that and you'll get
30:01 better at using it because otherwise it
30:04 just gets completely overwhelming
30:06 is the model's capacity to remember and
30:09 build conversations limited by the max
30:11 amount of tokens in a single session yes
30:13 if you use something like
30:16 um Lang chain
30:17 which is a series of tools strung
30:19 together so Lang chain you've got the
30:21 large language model right so think chat
30:24 GPT GPT three or four
30:27 you've got an embedding engine where
30:30 you're taking some amount of data and
30:32 you're bet embedding it you're making it
30:34 sort of large language model friendly
30:36 you've got a uh what's it called a
30:39 vector database that stores that the
30:41 vector databases where you store the
30:43 memory um and then you've got like tools
30:46 like connecting to Google and things
30:47 like that so Lang chain strings these
30:49 things together and it can have longer
30:52 term memory but if you're just talking
30:54 about chat GPT it's limited to the
30:56 context window which is is three
30:59 thousand words four thousand tokens so
31:00 yes that's if you're talking within a
31:03 single session within chat gbt however
31:05 long your context window is that's kind
31:07 of how long your memory is which can be
31:10 a pain in the ass if you're if you're
31:11 working on on something long generating
31:14 lots of content you can forget the
31:15 earlier [ __ ] and you have to kind of go
31:17 back and grab stuff and keep moving it
31:20 down into the conversation
31:23 um let's see llamas freak
31:26 oh llamas leak from meta is showing you
31:29 can get 99 similar performance with
31:32 local use yeah exactly this is so so if
31:34 you don't know So Meta Facebook
31:37 their large language models like chat
31:39 GPT the core models actually leaked and
31:42 then the developer Community was like
31:44 cool we'll take those and what they
31:48 actually did this was brilliant and this
31:49 happened within like two weeks
31:52 um they took this leaked large language
31:54 model and they said hey why don't we
31:55 take gpt4 and have it train the large
31:59 language model to do what it does and
32:02 they figured out a way to basically have
32:03 chat CPT generate all the training that
32:06 trained the smaller large language model
32:08 and so they're sort of knocking these
32:10 things out like once a week they'll come
32:13 out with ones that like that are now
32:15 approaching gpt4 level quality passing
32:19 similar kinds of tests
32:21 um where they train it on like a hundred
32:23 dollars of compute time I mean it's
32:25 staggering and and they're they're
32:26 they're optimizing them one of the
32:28 things they figured out they call it
32:30 quantit quantization I think is that
32:32 what they call is that the right number
32:33 of syllables
32:35 quantization I think yeah
32:38 um basically where they're they're
32:40 stripping out like 90 of the data out of
32:42 these large language models and they
32:44 still work like they still work
32:45 remarkably well so what what they're
32:48 doing is like pulling out 90 of the
32:50 volume of data compressing them and and
32:53 making like five ten you know 50
32:56 megabyte installs that you can install
32:58 in a phone and run on a phone
33:01 um and and they're incredibly high level
33:02 of of performance it's amazing
33:06 um okay check out text generation web UI
33:11 web UI similar things exist for image
33:14 gen but it makes it easy okay I will do
33:17 that what types of jobs will be
33:18 displaced
33:22 I think almost
33:25 every knowledge working job creative job
33:29 consulting job
33:31 anything where you're using knowledge is
33:34 going to be disrupted massively like
33:38 massively and then I think any job
33:41 that's impacted by complex systems so
33:45 think you know
33:47 I.T security
33:50 um
33:51 those are all knowledge workers
33:53 Logistics
33:55 um all sorts of things like that where
33:57 you might have people who've got jobs
33:58 where they're doing data entry or data
34:01 analysis or things like that where kind
34:03 of the low level execution of of all of
34:05 the really complicated stuff are
34:08 probably going to be automated out and
34:09 and and just disrupted away but you're
34:12 gonna you're gonna see disruptions I I
34:14 mean I'm already starting to see it in
34:16 the advertising world where
34:18 um the just the rules are changing kind
34:21 of in real time for what you can charge
34:23 for creative and how long how long you
34:26 can take to turn it around like clients
34:28 are already expecting higher quality
34:31 results faster and cheaper there used to
34:34 be this old adage in the ad game called
34:36 you you know good fast and cheap you can
34:38 have any two of the three right it can
34:41 be fast and good but not cheap or it can
34:44 be fast and cheap but not good well with
34:46 generative AI you can have all three
34:50 um and I think clients are starting to
34:51 know that so I think I don't think that
34:53 any jobs are safe safe from disruption
34:56 um largely speaking
35:00 um I almost want to let AI save Earth at
35:03 this point I you know what I'm with you
35:05 like I feel like who's that Alexander
35:07 yeah I I feel like we've we've certainly
35:09 here in America but but it seems like
35:12 we're we're kind of tanking this thing
35:14 globally as well it just feels like
35:16 we've gotten so divisive and weird in in
35:18 this country that um
35:21 as painful as a reset is going to be I
35:24 think we need a reset and I think kovid
35:26 was the beginning of that reset and I
35:27 think generative AI is the second half
35:29 of that reset the good news about
35:31 generative AI is that while it's going
35:35 to displace a lot of people and disrupt
35:37 a lot of jobs it's also putting these
35:39 superpowers in the hands of the people
35:42 that are being displaced so the
35:44 implication of that the way I think
35:45 about it is
35:46 okay
35:48 um someone decided not to learn Ai and
35:50 they got laid off from their job or they
35:52 just you know were doing their job and
35:54 all of a sudden AI you know the boss
35:56 said hey we're gonna have ai do that now
35:57 good luck
35:59 um
36:00 a lot of those people are gonna be like
36:02 wait a minute and and uh you know I
36:05 didn't ask for this and they're gonna
36:06 find that job doesn't exist for them
36:09 anymore
36:10 and some people are going to be you know
36:12 upset and pissed off and sad and kind of
36:14 stay in that place right they'll go into
36:16 sort of
36:18 um just kind of Despair I think some
36:20 people will be
36:23 um
36:24 you know displaced and they're like okay
36:27 well I'm Gonna Learn these tools and I'm
36:28 gonna go back and I'm going to compete
36:30 against my ex you know my ex-employer so
36:33 I think we'll see some Innovation like
36:34 that and then I think you're going to
36:36 see a whole other wave of people that
36:37 are like they get laid off from the job
36:39 it's going to be initially really
36:40 painful and then what they're going to
36:43 realize is I hated that job anyway I'm
36:47 glad I don't have that job you know what
36:48 I've always wanted to do blank and then
36:51 they'll use generative AI to to
36:53 completely reinvent themselves I think
36:55 we're going to just see an absolute
36:57 explosion of people Reinventing
36:59 themselves inventing things creative
37:02 expression I I think I think we are
37:05 entering what I'm calling the great
37:06 Renaissance that's going to make the
37:08 traditional Renaissance look look quaint
37:10 by comparison
37:13 um I Heard it can access hyperlinks
37:14 posted yeah that's I just showed that
37:17 before so now I've got two plugins
37:19 installed one's called ask your PDF
37:22 and another one I have turned on is
37:24 called link reader and you can basically
37:25 just go get any website
37:27 so let me pop over here to the Twitter
37:33 let's go find a
37:39 an article let's see
37:42 oh that's just my
37:45 profile
37:49 um
37:51 let's see let's type in
37:55 white paper by the way I'm in Denver and
37:59 the Denver Nuggets won their game
38:01 against the Miami Heat tonight we're
38:03 going to see a a uh a Denver
38:05 championship
38:07 well I mean we are seeing the
38:09 championship are we going to see them as
38:10 Champions I can't get it to focus
38:11 anymore come on
38:14 God dang it
38:17 there we go
38:19 um let me go grab a white paper
38:21 advancing the next generation of
38:24 download it now okay this is a white
38:26 paper
38:28 is there anything here oh download white
38:30 paper
38:32 it's gonna make me fill out a form no
38:34 okay
38:35 so that's PDF so I can just grab that
38:36 URL
38:37 and I can pop over here to chat GPT and
38:41 go based on
38:44 this
38:46 and there's the URL please
38:50 tell me
38:53 what this is about as if I were a
38:59 five-year-old
39:02 Bang
39:03 and then assuming it works it should
39:06 fire up one of the plugins okay using
39:09 ask your PDF it's doing it
39:12 and let's see what it thinks a 50 year
39:15 old should know about that article
39:18 I don't I didn't even look at what that
39:19 article was called so
39:22 yeah I got nothing so let's see what it
39:23 comes up with
39:27 I'm sorry but there was an issue
39:28 processing the PDF all right so that one
39:30 didn't work
39:32 uh
39:33 [Music]
39:35 upload your document oh that's
39:37 interesting I have a feeling click here
39:39 to upload your document I've never seen
39:41 this before
39:43 I don't feel like doing it anyway so so
39:45 yeah so what the plugins do is is they
39:48 kind of extend what what chat GPT can do
39:55 uh
39:58 um it says chat GPT you can't refer
40:01 it says chat EBT can't refer online
40:03 website yeah so if you're not paying for
40:08 chat GPT plus you don't have access to
40:11 gpt4 if you do have access to to plus
40:14 then you can turn on web browsing the
40:16 other thing you can do is you can use
40:18 bing.com so if you go to bing.com
40:25 it says ask me anything there's TPT and
40:29 there's sort of a more creative version
40:31 a more balanced version and a more
40:33 precise version this is gpt4 and it's
40:35 connected to the internet
40:37 so
40:38 um so yeah you can use all that and that
40:41 and Bing is going to support plugins so
40:44 if you're new here that's the official
40:46 chat GPT URL so go there and start
40:49 playing and then ask me any questions
40:51 you have about AI it repeats itself
40:53 sometimes too yeah it does it also lies
40:56 a lot I like to think of chat GPT as
40:58 mansplaining as a service
41:00 because it will confidently tell you
41:03 what it thinks even if it's wrong
41:05 jump scare you mentioned zapier do I
41:09 like it how do you use it so I've been
41:11 using zapier to create I'll show you a
41:14 couple of things I've done with it
41:16 one organization that I'm actually the
41:19 chief generative officer for
41:21 I don't know that there are any other
41:23 Chief generative officers in the world I
41:25 think I might be the first
41:27 but we created this thing called The
41:29 Challenge engine which you can give it a
41:31 business challenge so this is a little
41:33 Google form here that's embedded on the
41:35 website you put in your email your
41:38 business category you give it a
41:40 challenge that you're facing answer a
41:42 couple of questions about it and then
41:44 within a few minutes
41:47 let me pop over here to Gmail
41:51 within a few minutes of asking the
41:54 challenge engine about your challenge
42:05 so I gotta find one of the answers here
42:09 challenge engine response
42:12 it generates an email that talks about
42:15 you know it restates your
42:19 hang on
42:24 there we go it restates uh what your
42:26 challenge was and then it provides you
42:28 with three questions in six different
42:31 categories and so zapier takes the input
42:36 of the Google form
42:37 it sends the the data that it collected
42:41 in a prompt that that I created with the
42:43 team at content Evolution it sends that
42:46 to open AI
42:48 um it gets back a bunch of raw content
42:50 and then I basically send that raw
42:53 content back to open AI to do all the
42:55 the HTML formatting so so all of the
42:58 HTML formatting in this email was done
43:01 automatically by
43:03 um
43:04 buy some just some decently clever
43:06 coding and buy a a nice prompt a
43:09 well-constructed prompt to open Ai and
43:12 then it takes the output of that HTML
43:16 pops it in an email and sends that via
43:18 Gmail so that's one of the things I've
43:21 built so I've been building these these
43:22 content generation engines
43:24 um with zapier do I like it
43:26 it's a janky piece of [ __ ] but they've
43:30 got like 5 000 Services connected to it
43:33 um it's the the challenge with all of
43:36 the no code
43:37 um tools is that they are they
43:42 to make them no code they have to put a
43:44 lot of interface in front of the code
43:46 which makes it
43:47 unnecessarily complicated so you kind of
43:50 have to learn all of the intricacies of
43:53 how their no code stuff isn't coding
43:55 which is kind of like coding like it's
43:57 it's probably about as easy to learn
43:59 coding as to learn zapier but not really
44:02 once you kind of learn the quirks of
44:04 zapier you can knock stuff out pretty
44:05 quick the problem with it is just
44:08 you're using what zapier effectively
44:11 does is it is it links together multiple
44:13 API services so you're taking multiple
44:16 cloud services and just kind of stacking
44:17 them on top of one another to make these
44:20 automations
44:21 if any one of those cloud services goes
44:23 down your whole application kind of
44:25 fails I mean but that's that's cloud
44:26 computing in general but when you're
44:28 using something like zapier if if they
44:30 change some code or the third party
44:33 changes code it messes stuff up but I
44:35 like it it's pretty good there's one out
44:37 there called make m-a-k-e that looks
44:40 good looks really pretty I think it's
44:41 newer so but it's probably got some some
44:44 uh you know some some quirks to it as
44:47 well but it looks prettier than zapier
44:50 um
44:51 others need to download to use I don't
44:54 know what you're talking about there
44:55 um maybe you need a very
44:58 maybe you need a new provider you
45:00 unfortunately lagging very often yeah my
45:03 um Wi-Fi here is
45:06 horseshit it's Xfinity and it's bad if
45:10 anyone knows anyone at Xfinity tell them
45:11 to get their [ __ ] together in North
45:13 Denver it's really bad it's really bad
45:15 can you upload files uh you can't right
45:19 now on chat GPT but there's a there's a
45:21 a mode coming in chat GPT called code
45:24 interpreter where you can upload files
45:26 and it is remarkable
45:30 um zapier last I used IRT I don't know
45:35 what that means IRT in in real time
45:38 [Music]
45:40 ascots analysis for the Ukrainian
45:43 Russian conflict nah I've I've been I've
45:47 been booted off of Live Twice now for
45:50 seven days each for Community guidelines
45:52 I have no [ __ ] idea what I said but
45:55 the second time I was booted off I was
45:56 talking about
45:58 um someone asked me about bias in the
45:59 models and I was explaining how the bias
46:01 might get in there and and just in
46:03 talking about it they kicked me off so I
46:05 don't know I'm not going to get into
46:06 anything politics you can explore that
46:08 all you want
46:10 uh uh uh uh uh map or
46:14 esri integration ideas I don't know what
46:19 those are but you know what I can do
46:26 what oh wait I'm just gonna go to normal
46:30 I'll go to I'll go to uh chatgpt with
46:34 Bing what our map what is it ersi e s r
46:39 i n
46:42 Integrations I have a degree in acting
46:44 so I don't know a lot of the super
46:45 technical stuff here
46:47 environmental systems Research Unit
46:50 GIS software okay
46:53 oh map map okay so basically mapping
46:56 software
46:57 um
47:00 boy like a lot of ideas I think I think
47:03 I think you're gonna see Google come out
47:05 with a [ __ ] ton of AI tools sitting on
47:08 top of Google Maps
47:11 um but you but you know so so let me let
47:14 me see
47:14 um what are some scripting or coding
47:20 languages uh for mapping
47:24 which are the most commonly used
47:31 so let's see what it's going to tell us
47:33 here so here's some so python okay
47:36 Python's a scripting language sure of
47:38 course python does everything JavaScript
47:43 um
47:46 sequel yep
47:51 um
47:51 can you make me code
47:57 in uh let's see yeah I'll do python
48:01 um
48:02 mapping census
48:08 data to
48:11 major U.S cities that's a really crappy
48:15 prompt but let's see what it gives me
48:18 to map Census Data you'll need a few
48:21 different components the Census Data
48:23 itself the list of cities
48:25 you can do geo you're going to need
48:28 libraries
48:30 geopandas
48:32 matplotlib and pandas libraries and then
48:35 it wrote the code and then it explains
48:38 what the code does this is a very basic
48:40 example
48:42 now it's talking about creating a census
48:44 data CSV and how you would use that so
48:47 so yeah I think it gives you
48:50 explanations of what to do so so yeah I
48:52 think you can do all sorts of crazy
48:53 stuff with it and and with actual
48:56 programming
48:57 um where you're doing some coding and
48:59 connecting data sets together I think
49:00 you can do remarkable things but I
49:02 Google's going to come out with some
49:03 crazy stuff
49:05 um also Apple has their worldwide
49:07 developer conference announcement on
49:10 Monday Monday at
49:13 10 a.m PST
49:15 ific time I think it's 11 A.M Denver
49:18 and
49:20 um
49:20 they're going to be announcing their
49:22 fancy AR goggles
49:24 um that are probably going to kick the
49:25 [ __ ] out of meta's uh whatever the hell
49:28 those are called
49:29 their VR goggles that
49:32 um are kind of big and bulky but I think
49:34 they're also going to be
49:36 announcing some AI stuff
49:39 uh maybe things like agents like one of
49:42 the things they've already announced is
49:43 that in the next IOS operating system
49:46 you're going to be able to clone your
49:48 voice and I would be very surprised if
49:50 they didn't connect that with their
49:51 memoji technology where you'll be able
49:53 to take you know some version of your
49:55 face some version of your voice and
49:57 create a generative clone like like an
50:00 avatar that's that sounds like you looks
50:03 like you
50:04 um
50:05 and they're going to do some interesting
50:07 stuff with generative agents I do have a
50:09 feeling all right
50:11 a resume plug-in let me upload a file to
50:14 chat GPT that's cool yeah there's so
50:17 many plugins right now I'm very behind
50:18 on I think there's 160 or some some
50:21 crazy amount of plugins let me go see
50:24 how many are there
50:25 um
50:27 plugins plugins plug plugins go to the
50:30 plugin store
50:35 um
50:36 all
50:38 so there are 56 times four pages so
50:44 224 224 plugins it's a lot of plugins
50:48 it's a lot of plugins
50:50 it's a lot of plugins I don't know if
50:52 you knew this there's a lot of plugins
50:53 why is he talking like that I don't know
50:55 it's a lot of plugins a lot of plugins
50:58 all right Quest bought us West okay
51:02 bias is inherent I agree with that
51:03 although I think anthropics
51:05 constitutional learning model
51:09 um it's not going to get rid of bias but
51:11 I think what it will allow you to do is
51:13 they're going to be different models
51:15 where you can opt in to the bias of your
51:17 choice if you want one that leans more
51:19 this direction or that direction you can
51:22 do that or if you want something that's
51:23 particularly neutral you can do that
51:25 don't ask it for code why not it's it's
51:28 brilliant at code
51:30 all right what else do we got here other
51:32 questions sorry I lost uh Tick Tock if
51:36 I'm scrolling when new questions come in
51:38 it jumps me all the way to the bottom
51:40 and then I lost where I was in my little
51:41 line it's it's annoying
51:44 it's annoying this Tick Tock thing
51:51 Universal basic income I think that was
51:54 probably in response to me talking about
51:56 Job disruption
51:58 um
51:59 I think Universal basic income is going
52:01 to be a tool that's that's important I
52:04 think it's going to be a short-term
52:05 important thing
52:07 um I finally understand it Andrew Yang
52:09 was talking about it in the last
52:10 presidential election and I I was like
52:13 conceptually I'm like yeah okay that
52:15 that sounds right but I didn't quite get
52:16 it and uh now that I've been digging
52:19 deep into this AI stuff I'm like oh I
52:21 get it is chat GPT plagiarism so it's
52:24 well okay that's an it's a really
52:27 interesting question
52:29 um
52:31 the model itself is trained on kind of
52:34 all of the internet all of the public
52:36 internet there's a bunch of stuff out
52:38 there that's copy written so it's
52:39 trained on some copywritten data and
52:41 then it's trained on lots and lots of
52:43 non-copy written data So within the
52:45 model within so think of it kind of like
52:48 the large language model as a brain the
52:50 brain went to lots of universities and
52:52 learned lots of [ __ ] right and a lot of
52:54 the [ __ ] that it learned is copywritten
52:56 [ __ ] and so if you ask it to give you
52:58 some specific you know copywritten thing
53:01 it will give you things that look like
53:03 that it might quote it accurately it
53:05 might quote it inaccurately
53:08 um but you can get it to write in the
53:09 style of a certain person and and
53:11 there's a very much a gray area there
53:13 but the one thing that these large
53:15 language models are not doing
53:17 they're not copying and pasting chunks
53:21 of copy written text and and merging
53:23 them together that's not how it works
53:26 they're literally typing or sort of
53:29 retrieving word by word the next most
53:32 probable word in a whole string of words
53:34 so you type in a prompt and and when you
53:37 submit that prompt it figures out
53:39 mathematically based on all of the words
53:42 that you said there what is the next
53:44 most likely word in all of the words
53:46 that I know which is like all of the
53:48 words across the internet is the next
53:50 most likely word and then what's the
53:52 next most likely one after that so it's
53:54 literally generating original content
53:57 out of this massive set of knowledge
54:01 um
54:02 the other thing about
54:04 the the way
54:06 you actually use these tools versus how
54:10 they're written about in The Press a lot
54:12 a lot of how how these tools are
54:14 described as like the robots are
54:17 stealing you know are stealing from the
54:19 humans and the robots are doing this
54:22 that's not quite right the humans are
54:26 using this tool called a large language
54:28 model which is a bot like thing but it's
54:32 a it's a large language model it's a
54:33 prediction model actually
54:35 humans are saying hey all of this vast
54:39 knowledge can you help me write a
54:41 paragraph that sounds like Emily
54:43 Dickinson and out it will come
54:45 is that plagiarism no because it's
54:47 writing original content is it is it a
54:51 very much a gray area that this the the
54:53 base model is is trained on all this
54:55 stuff I think it's a gray area because
54:57 it's kind of like this if I went to
54:59 we'll take images for example if I went
55:02 to art school for for four years and I
55:05 studied pop art and I love Andy Warhol
55:07 and I learn everything I can about Andy
55:09 Warhol
55:10 and I get out of school and and you know
55:13 I'm totally inspired by Andy Warhol and
55:16 I create pieces that look like Andy
55:17 Warhol
55:19 um is that stealing um well you know
55:22 depending on I I think is it the Keith
55:25 Herring it's it's one of the one of the
55:27 the foundations that for one of the
55:29 artists that have passed sues the [ __ ]
55:32 out of people if if pieces look too much
55:34 like that artist
55:36 um others don't really give a [ __ ] um so
55:38 you know I think it's very much a gray
55:40 area I think the IP attorneys are gonna
55:42 make a fortune in the next 20 years
55:45 um I'm I'm not worrying too much about
55:48 any of that stuff I'm just trying to
55:50 keep my head down and do the work
55:53 um can I AI help bury a body I mean it's
55:56 actually an interesting question there
55:58 are all sorts of safety
56:00 um guard rails built into chat GPT that
56:02 if you ask it what it thinks is
56:04 dangerous stuff it will avoid doing that
56:07 but then there's a whole hacker
56:08 community that works around what they're
56:11 called jailbreaking chat GPT to do all
56:13 the stuff that it's not supposed to do
56:15 uh if you want to
56:17 um if you want to explore that go to
56:19 Reddit and and search for uh chatgpt
56:22 damn d-a-n do anything now so there's
56:25 sort of this whole battle going back and
56:27 forth between the open AI team and this
56:30 group of hackers on Reddit writing these
56:31 Dan Bots which are basically just super
56:33 long sophisticated prompts that trick
56:36 chat GPT into ignoring its safety
56:39 guidance because why not because this is
56:42 how we play in the internet worlds all
56:45 right I've been working on AI work I was
56:48 wondering what was up with the tokens
56:50 yeah tokens are a pain in the ass right
56:52 now
56:53 um I saw a thing today if so Nvidia just
56:56 announced a new chip that some crazy AI
57:01 you know happy thing
57:04 um we're probably in not too long an
57:08 amount of time we'll have context
57:10 lengths of like a million tokens like it
57:12 will be it's going to be kind of like
57:14 you know RAM on computers like when I
57:17 was growing up in the 80s like you could
57:19 you could you know you could dial up to
57:20 the Internet and literally watch the
57:22 characters type across screen like
57:23 everything was so slow and you know
57:25 every time it got better and better and
57:27 better and better and now it's just good
57:30 enough and it'll be the same thing with
57:31 these context Windows right now they're
57:33 they're a pain in the ass limitation but
57:35 but still like even with the limitations
57:37 what what this stuff can do is
57:39 remarkable loving this convo thank you
57:42 very much I appreciate that will AI be
57:45 the end of the world I don't think it
57:46 will like here's the deal
57:49 you know are there a lot of dangers
57:52 there and could it absolutely
57:55 be you know put in the hands of Bad
57:57 actors to do bad stuff with it yeah but
58:00 these tools are also in the hands of the
58:02 good actors
58:03 and I also think that we've got 50 years
58:05 of Hollywood that's told us pretty
58:08 convincingly that the robots will kill
58:10 us
58:11 and so I think I think at least in
58:14 America I don't know how it is globally
58:17 I think there's a default fear of AI
58:20 just because of Hollywood that they're
58:23 gonna [ __ ] kill us
58:24 what's a
58:27 what I think some a more interesting
58:30 um
58:32 um sort of way of looking at the future
58:35 is well what if they dramatically
58:37 improve things what if they amplify our
58:39 humanity and and
58:42 we channel the power of them in a good
58:45 way so there there's a non-zero chance
58:47 that it goes incredibly good as well
58:51 right I think we all know the incredibly
58:53 bad it can go I think it can also go
58:55 incredibly good and that's things like
58:57 solving disease solving energy
59:01 um you know cancer genetic diseases
59:04 neurological diseases
59:07 um
59:07 just scientific breakthroughs you know
59:11 happening on a weekly basis that
59:14 historically would have taken decades
59:17 I you know I if you look at the
59:20 advancement in what's happening in AI
59:21 right now that's what's happening like
59:23 every week I do a newsletter called
59:25 everyday Ai and every week is dozens of
59:30 remarkable things that are happening
59:34 um so you know
59:36 it could it could kill us all but I'm
59:39 I'm trying to live on the other side of
59:40 that because otherwise it'd be pretty
59:41 [ __ ] depressing what's the cost for
59:44 me to walk again I don't know if you're
59:46 not walking I'm sorry about that but you
59:48 know I
59:49 they just I mean they just successfully
59:52 did the first Bluetooth bridge between
59:55 the brain they they jumped
59:57 um with Bluetooth they jumped a spinal
59:59 cord injury and and that guy's walking
1:00:01 after 12 years of not walking I I assume
1:00:04 it was done at a university
1:00:06 um there's limitations to it obviously
1:00:08 but but it's the first time that they've
1:00:10 done that so
1:00:12 um so I think breakthroughs are coming
1:00:13 in that which is really really amazing
1:00:15 what's the base AI tool that can predict
1:00:18 outcomes of football matches
1:00:20 um
1:00:21 you know start using
1:00:24 um when code interpreter comes out dump
1:00:27 all the all the football match data into
1:00:30 code interpreter and go crazy
1:00:33 um tell me again how llm is used to
1:00:35 create another llm I don't quite
1:00:38 understand it exactly but
1:00:42 so how they train these models is they
1:00:45 they use what's called human
1:00:46 reinforcement learning or something like
1:00:48 that human something reinforcement
1:00:50 learning
1:00:52 so they they build this base model and
1:00:55 then they start asking it questions and
1:00:57 and and there's a bunch of tag data in
1:01:00 in the set that they train and so
1:01:03 there's part of it is
1:01:05 getting good data into the base model
1:01:08 that's when Sam Altman talks about open
1:01:10 ai's Advantage he said they spend a
1:01:12 tremendous amount of time and money
1:01:14 getting the right data into the model so
1:01:16 the the first thing is getting the the
1:01:18 base data right
1:01:20 and then they use humans to kind of
1:01:23 write questions get answers back and
1:01:26 then say yes that was good or no that
1:01:28 wasn't good
1:01:29 and then I assume they also put in like
1:01:31 here's what might be better
1:01:33 and so
1:01:35 after tens of thousands of this human
1:01:38 reinforcement learning that was good
1:01:40 that was bad that was good that was bad
1:01:41 that was good that was bad the the large
1:01:43 language the fine tuning of what's
1:01:45 called you got the base model down here
1:01:47 you got the fine tuning up here
1:01:49 at a certain point there's this Tipping
1:01:51 Point where it just gets really good
1:01:54 like like remarkably good
1:01:57 so
1:01:58 so what the what the open source
1:02:01 community did was they basically said
1:02:03 okay we've got the base model that meta
1:02:05 built and it leaked so why don't we use
1:02:07 gpt4 rather than having humans do all
1:02:10 that typing and we have to pay them 5 or
1:02:12 10 or 15 bucks an hour why don't we just
1:02:15 have chat GPT simulate humans and have
1:02:18 chat GPT write the questions and answer
1:02:20 if they're good or not and so they're
1:02:22 basically using a fine-tuned trained
1:02:25 model gpt4 to train an unfine-tuned you
1:02:29 know open source model with no
1:02:30 restrictions on it so that's how they're
1:02:32 doing it it's remarkable Geeks are
1:02:34 amazing when when Geeks get their mind
1:02:37 put their mind on something you know
1:02:38 they just you know the hacker mentality
1:02:41 is amazing what do I think about
1:02:43 companies using their own version of
1:02:45 chat EPT to help their their software
1:02:47 um engine yeah or engagement or whatever
1:02:49 oh Engineers um yeah I I think that I
1:02:53 think that
1:02:54 personal data sets or company data sets
1:02:57 internal data sets are going to be
1:02:58 massively powerful I think uh Microsoft
1:03:02 has announced that that large language
1:03:05 models are going to operate at the
1:03:07 operating system level so Windows 11 is
1:03:09 going to have you're going to be able to
1:03:10 just ask it you know fix my you know
1:03:13 Windows like configure this printer
1:03:15 driver whatever it might be and it'll
1:03:17 just go do it so these language models
1:03:20 are going to be throughout the Microsoft
1:03:21 suite and I think they're going to make
1:03:22 it very very easy for companies to train
1:03:25 on their own data I think Google will do
1:03:27 that as well
1:03:29 um so I think that's I think that's
1:03:30 going to be huge
1:03:31 um
1:03:32 how do you break into AI as a business
1:03:34 analyst start learning AI start using so
1:03:38 what I would do if if you're a business
1:03:40 analyst is I would start using chat GPT
1:03:43 to support you in your work
1:03:47 um have it help you do research
1:03:50 um
1:03:52 triple check the research
1:03:54 there was a lawyer that was just busted
1:03:56 he wrote a legal brief that cited
1:03:59 citations of of you know cases and the
1:04:03 judge busted him because he just did it
1:04:05 on chat GPT and it made up some cases
1:04:08 that didn't exist and the judge was like
1:04:10 uh you referred me to these cases and
1:04:13 these are all [ __ ] what's going on
1:04:16 um but but I would start using chat gbt
1:04:18 to support you in your business
1:04:21 um and and just start learning about it
1:04:22 and start talking about it because your
1:04:25 customers are going to start asking you
1:04:27 about it
1:04:28 medical coding I don't quite know what
1:04:30 the question is there but yeah
1:04:32 um any job that has a routine task I
1:04:34 agree with that
1:04:35 um it's already massively affected my
1:04:38 job as a software engineer yeah I'm
1:04:40 hearing what I'm hearing uh I heard this
1:04:42 tonight I was at a CEO Soiree and uh the
1:04:47 there were some investors talking on a
1:04:49 round table and they said that the their
1:04:51 portfolio companies are seeing 30 to 40
1:04:54 percent increases in efficiency uh
1:04:57 because of chat GPT
1:04:59 um set grad student here how can I have
1:05:01 chat GPT do statistical analysis how
1:05:05 would I share a spreadsheet okay so
1:05:07 that's Chad B so Chad B
1:05:10 go look for I'll I'll just go hands on
1:05:14 it but go look for
1:05:17 let's see we'll hop over here to the
1:05:20 YouTube
1:05:23 and you're going to want to go search
1:05:26 for code interpreter
1:05:33 chat GPT
1:05:35 and then there's going to be a whole
1:05:36 bunch of videos talking about code
1:05:39 interpreter
1:05:40 and what code interpreter is is mind
1:05:45 melting so
1:05:47 with code interpreter what you'll do is
1:05:49 you'll go to your chat GPT window like
1:05:51 you normally do and in your little box
1:05:53 where you type in your query there's
1:05:55 there's an icon where you can upload a
1:05:57 spreadsheet or a document
1:05:59 and when you upload that document
1:06:02 um chatgpt learns it
1:06:05 and I think you can put in like 100
1:06:07 megabyte which isn't huge from a data
1:06:09 perspective but pretty
1:06:11 beefy piece of data
1:06:14 and it just learns it and then you can
1:06:16 start asking it data analysis questions
1:06:18 like what's interesting about this data
1:06:20 what are the trends
1:06:22 um okay how do you compare this and that
1:06:24 then you can ask it things like could
1:06:26 you make me a map of the United States
1:06:28 where you change the height of the state
1:06:31 based on the Census Data or whatever
1:06:33 data you want
1:06:35 and they will then write the python code
1:06:38 to generate a map of the United States
1:06:39 with the states at different heights
1:06:41 generate the image and hand that back to
1:06:43 you like it's mind-blowing so go watch
1:06:45 videos on code interpreter uh and and
1:06:48 just be patient grasshopper it will come
1:06:51 when it comes pounce on that [ __ ] there
1:06:54 are probably some third-party companies
1:06:56 out there that are using things like
1:06:57 Lang chain to allow you to upload
1:07:00 spreadsheets and and play with them also
1:07:02 if you haven't played with there there
1:07:05 are now plugins for like Google Sheets
1:07:07 there's one called
1:07:09 GPT for Sheets there's probably a ton of
1:07:12 them now where basically every cell in
1:07:14 your Excel spreadsheet can be a call to
1:07:16 open AI so so you can have like put one
1:07:19 word in a spreadsheet and then the next
1:07:21 cell over says based on this word
1:07:24 generate 10 other words and then you
1:07:26 know the cells to the right of that can
1:07:27 can generate their own things based on
1:07:29 that so you can have a spreadsheet that
1:07:31 self-populates original content so if
1:07:33 you want to make synthetic data you
1:07:36 could set up a spreadsheet in probably
1:07:38 15 or 20 minutes that generates you know
1:07:41 massive amounts of synthetic data that's
1:07:43 exactly what you need
1:07:45 it's amazing everything that's coming is
1:07:48 so amazing if you know what I mean it's
1:07:49 amazing it's amazing the what's coming
1:07:53 on the Internet is the Mad thing
1:07:57 all right can you tell it's late here
1:07:59 and I'm a little Punchy and I had a
1:08:01 drink or two at the CEO Soiree all right
1:08:04 why is AI not working in my language I
1:08:07 would love to help
1:08:09 I would love to help to improve it how
1:08:12 can I do it okay I don't know what
1:08:14 language where where you are but that
1:08:17 thing
1:08:19 chat.openai.com understands all
1:08:21 languages it should work in your
1:08:23 language
1:08:25 um it's remarkable like it you can just
1:08:27 tell it to translate this thing into
1:08:29 that language and it does it I had a guy
1:08:31 I told I told the guy I said it's
1:08:34 probably good enough at languages that
1:08:35 it can invent a language any any those
1:08:38 were my tick tock on on my recorded
1:08:41 things any and he sent me back a comment
1:08:43 he said he said yeah I I uh had an
1:08:45 interaction with it were we talking
1:08:47 about Star Wars and I had to invent a
1:08:49 language for me so it should be able to
1:08:52 understand your language my guess is
1:08:54 that you're using
1:08:56 a non-official
1:08:58 um app that someone put together that's
1:09:00 just a piece of [ __ ] so
1:09:02 go there chat.openai.com and you should
1:09:05 be unless it's blocked in your country
1:09:07 you should be able to use it how do you
1:09:09 break into okay that was the business
1:09:11 analyst one uh uh
1:09:14 um
1:09:15 why is it called generative AI okay so
1:09:17 GPT those three words chat GPT where
1:09:21 does that come from generative
1:09:22 pre-trained Transformer
1:09:25 for Transformers
1:09:28 I'll get back to generate in a second
1:09:30 pre-trained means so historically with
1:09:32 with large language models or with with
1:09:35 machine learning you had to bring your
1:09:37 own data so there were these tools out
1:09:39 there and you could bring a massive data
1:09:41 set and then you could put it into these
1:09:43 large language models and then you could
1:09:44 search on it
1:09:46 pre-trained means it's pre-trained
1:09:48 meaning it's trained on what in the case
1:09:51 of gpt4 kind of all of the internet all
1:09:54 of the public internet
1:09:55 um Transformer what's that about
1:09:58 that's a piece of technology that Google
1:10:01 invented in 2017 that allowed these
1:10:04 large language models to be trained on
1:10:06 massive data sets so so basically before
1:10:09 you had to have small data sets the
1:10:12 Transformer allow you to basically stack
1:10:14 Transformers and and it was kind of like
1:10:16 the more data you threw at it the better
1:10:18 it got and that's what openai got really
1:10:20 good at once they once openai sort of
1:10:22 cracked the nut of the more we throw at
1:10:25 this thing the better it gets they said
1:10:27 let's throw as much as we can at it and
1:10:29 it just kept getting better and that's
1:10:30 kind of where why we are where we are so
1:10:33 so generative means it's literally
1:10:35 generating word by word
1:10:38 the response to your query
1:10:41 using a pre-trained data set that's
1:10:44 sitting on top of these this Transformer
1:10:45 architecture so that's what those three
1:10:47 things mean generative means it's
1:10:49 generating based on your input original
1:10:52 content or original images essentially
1:10:55 from nothing
1:10:57 um one word at a time or one pixel at a
1:10:59 time in the case of the images it's it's
1:11:01 pretty remarkable stuff the more you
1:11:02 learn about how it works it's just like
1:11:04 like your face just goes you're like
1:11:07 holy crap who invented this [ __ ]
1:11:11 back to school training entrepreneurial
1:11:13 Innovation Universal basic income
1:11:17 um kind of I'm weight loss you know what
1:11:19 I'm going to do I'm going all the way to
1:11:20 the bottom here and I'm just going to
1:11:22 grab a couple of the questions most
1:11:23 recent questions thank you for that look
1:11:25 at that cool little heart hat thank you
1:11:27 whoever sent me that all right how do I
1:11:30 use AI to expedite social sciences
1:11:33 research and article finding
1:11:36 um I would do something like krita
1:11:38 zapier
1:11:40 automation to
1:11:44 you know anytime
1:11:46 you know some something is tweeted or
1:11:48 posted on LinkedIn that's got certain
1:11:50 keywords in it I would sort of use
1:11:52 zapier to flag articles and then
1:11:56 um pull them in and
1:11:59 um
1:12:01 pull them into openai to summarize them
1:12:04 and then like I would use zapier to
1:12:07 create automations because I think you
1:12:09 could do lots of stuff with that you
1:12:11 could dump all the all the stuff it
1:12:13 finds into a spreadsheet and then you
1:12:15 could do analysis on the spreadsheet I I
1:12:16 think there's lots you could do there
1:12:18 GitHub copilot has statistical and
1:12:20 program assistance too oh oh yeah that's
1:12:22 that's that's true so there was a
1:12:24 question someone was asking about
1:12:26 statistical stuff uh depending how geeky
1:12:28 you are go over to GitHub because
1:12:30 co-pilots got some pretty powerful
1:12:34 um pretty powerful tools on that front
1:12:37 um what happens when the AI gets the
1:12:39 wrong info
1:12:40 um so this is an important things thing
1:12:42 to know it's called hallucination in the
1:12:45 Craft um they call it uh these models
1:12:48 hallucinate hang on a sec
1:12:51 um
1:12:54 I'm apparently not allowed to drink
1:12:55 liquid
1:12:57 on camera because that violates
1:12:59 Community guideline violations it's the
1:13:02 dumbest [ __ ] thing I've ever heard
1:13:04 but apparently I can call the guidelines
1:13:06 the dumbest [ __ ] thing I've ever
1:13:08 heard but not drink water on camera
1:13:10 whatever
1:13:15 okay so what happens when AI gets it
1:13:17 wrong it gets it wrong a lot
1:13:21 the way the models work they're
1:13:23 literally prediction engines of what
1:13:25 word is the most likely to come next in
1:13:27 a series so it's not actually conscious
1:13:30 of what it's writing it's literally
1:13:32 saying the next word should be this and
1:13:34 the next word should be that and the
1:13:35 next word should be that so it doesn't
1:13:37 have awareness of what it actually wrote
1:13:39 I think there will be systems in the
1:13:41 future that analyze what it wrote and
1:13:43 somehow keep track of that [ __ ]
1:13:46 right now it doesn't know
1:13:48 so if you say
1:13:51 give me your opinion on this court case
1:13:53 and cite case law that supports your
1:13:56 argument it will do that
1:13:59 sometimes it cites
1:14:01 case law and it'll put hyperlinks in
1:14:04 there too and sometimes it cites case
1:14:07 law and those hyperlinks just go to
1:14:08 nothing there's nothing there it just
1:14:11 makes [ __ ] up so what I would say is
1:14:13 this if you're doing creative writing it
1:14:15 doesn't matter if it hallucinates if
1:14:17 you're doing research um it matters a
1:14:19 lot if it hallucinates so if you're
1:14:21 doing anything where data Integrity or
1:14:23 accuracy data accuracy is important then
1:14:27 you need to double and triple check your
1:14:30 work because you don't want to be like
1:14:32 the lawyer that just got busted by the
1:14:33 judge that said did you write this on
1:14:35 chat GPT This legal opinion This legal
1:14:38 brief and he did and he got busted
1:14:44 yes Ben can use chat GPT plugins
1:14:47 there's an Innovative browser extension
1:14:49 called chat GPT for Bing chat
1:14:53 you don't need chat GPT for Bing I don't
1:14:56 think
1:14:57 because Bing is chat gbt so but whatever
1:15:01 I I am I am not a fan of extensions
1:15:04 right now because I think most of the
1:15:06 extensions are just kind of these
1:15:08 thin layers sitting on top of
1:15:11 um simple open AI calls most of them are
1:15:15 just going to become features within the
1:15:17 browsers or within operating systems
1:15:20 anyway so I'm just I'm just waiting I'm
1:15:22 not doing anything with extensions
1:15:24 what would you say is currently the best
1:15:26 usage case for AI there are so many like
1:15:29 it's it's almost like I mean that's why
1:15:31 it's so mind-blowing I mean
1:15:34 here's this will give you a sense one of
1:15:36 the things I have and show you this
1:15:40 chat
1:15:46 so so this is awesome chat GPT prompt so
1:15:49 the beginning of this document is
1:15:50 basically just teaching you how to do
1:15:53 prompting
1:15:54 but the bottom of this document is
1:15:58 a a seemingly never-ending list of
1:16:02 prompts of how you can have chat GPT Act
1:16:06 so act as a travel guide
1:16:09 act as a character from any movie book
1:16:12 or anything
1:16:14 act as an Advertiser act as a
1:16:16 Storyteller act as a football
1:16:17 commentator act as a stand-up comic a
1:16:20 movie critic a relationship coach a poet
1:16:22 a rapper a motivational speaker right
1:16:24 this just goes on and on and on every
1:16:28 one of these is a rabbit hole you can
1:16:30 run down with chat GPT
1:16:32 so the answer to the question of what's
1:16:34 currently the best usage like I don't I
1:16:37 don't have enough time in the day to
1:16:39 explore enough to know what what it's
1:16:42 best at
1:16:43 it's really [ __ ] good at diagnosing
1:16:47 diseases according to doctors but it's
1:16:49 really bad at citing the cases that sit
1:16:51 underneath its decisions it's really
1:16:54 good at law it's really good at code
1:16:57 it's really good at creative writing
1:17:00 um it's really good at at
1:17:02 um at things like reading complicated
1:17:05 documents and and you know giving you
1:17:09 interpretations of it act as a florist
1:17:12 act as a self-help book
1:17:16 um act as a statistician act as a prompt
1:17:19 engineer act as a password generator a
1:17:23 Morse code translator an instructor in a
1:17:25 school I think education if you go look
1:17:27 at what um
1:17:29 what Khan Academy has done with with
1:17:32 Khan Migo so conmigo is a GPT for chat
1:17:37 bot that so
1:17:39 um Khan Academy was given access to GPT
1:17:41 for last August August of 22 and they
1:17:45 took until I think it was early may this
1:17:47 came out they launched this thing called
1:17:49 conmigo which is this
1:17:52 um
1:17:52 it's it's like an instruction assistant
1:17:56 like a t it's like a teacher and it will
1:17:59 teach you [ __ ] and it and if you just
1:18:00 say give me the answer to this it won't
1:18:02 just give you answers it gives you like
1:18:04 this Socratic back and forth thing to
1:18:06 understand if you actually understand
1:18:08 the concepts it's brilliant so
1:18:11 I think that
1:18:13 these large language models are capable
1:18:15 of being good at almost anything in the
1:18:19 right hands so I don't have a better
1:18:21 answer for you there but it's good at a
1:18:23 lot
1:18:24 it's good at a lot a lot of things it's
1:18:27 so many things I don't know if you know
1:18:29 that's because a lot of things it's a
1:18:31 lot of things all right companies rely
1:18:34 on AI and it gets it wrong could end the
1:18:36 company absolutely
1:18:37 companies that use powerful tools
1:18:40 stupidly will be punished we will see
1:18:44 many headlines of idiotic things like
1:18:47 the the group in Samsung that
1:18:50 put a bunch of sensitive company data on
1:18:53 what's effectively an open
1:18:56 and open at the time chat GPT and you
1:19:00 know and and leaked their secrets
1:19:03 ah
1:19:06 [Music]
1:19:08 all right what other questions do I see
1:19:11 here oops
1:19:13 hold please
1:19:15 I got lost in my questions damn
1:19:26 cash flow Queen oh there's a couple of
1:19:28 people sharing this live thank you for
1:19:29 sharing the live I appreciate that
1:19:31 there's a bunch of you in here so if
1:19:33 you're new here the the reason I have
1:19:35 those things there
1:19:37 is that's the official chat GPT website
1:19:41 chat.openai.com they do have an official
1:19:44 app but there's a lot of Faker apps out
1:19:46 there so you don't need to pay for apps
1:19:48 you don't need to pay for chat GPT you
1:19:51 can you can pay for What's called chat
1:19:53 GPT plus that gives you access to
1:19:55 plugins web browsing and uh gpt4 uh
1:20:01 natively but you can also use GPT 3.5
1:20:03 which is still incredibly powerful and
1:20:05 very fast
1:20:07 all right if this Tech is so powerful
1:20:09 and potentially dangerous why would they
1:20:11 open source it well they didn't so
1:20:14 okay so a couple of things so here's
1:20:16 here's some of the scoop of what's going
1:20:18 on
1:20:21 um
1:20:22 so
1:20:23 Google invents this thing called the
1:20:26 transformer in 2017. I think
1:20:30 as they start exploring what this stuff
1:20:32 can do they realize that
1:20:36 a tool that just gives you answers is a
1:20:40 threat to Google's business model
1:20:43 because their business model does not
1:20:45 want to give you answers they want to
1:20:46 give you a list of 40 possible links and
1:20:49 have you go click on as many of them as
1:20:51 possible because every time you click
1:20:53 they make money so they kind of
1:20:56 mothballed this technology they kind of
1:20:58 you know just said Ah that's good we'll
1:21:00 just keep this back here but they
1:21:02 released this paper to the world this
1:21:03 thing on Transformers
1:21:05 and so the rest of the development
1:21:08 Community kind of adopted this and over
1:21:10 five or so years people were developing
1:21:12 things open AI was created as by Elon
1:21:17 Musk as a counter to Google all the
1:21:20 stuff Google was doing with AI
1:21:23 Elon Musk saw that as a threat so he
1:21:27 founded
1:21:28 um openai
1:21:30 as a non-profit
1:21:32 to be an open source
1:21:35 company
1:21:37 to counter the proprietary [ __ ] that
1:21:40 Google was doing so that that was kind
1:21:42 of how those two became rivals
1:21:45 and then
1:21:47 as Sam Altman realized the more compute
1:21:51 power we toss at these large language
1:21:54 models the better they get
1:21:56 we need way more compute power than we
1:21:59 have than money we could plausibly raise
1:22:01 as a non-profit so we're going to take
1:22:03 it for profit Elon Musk huffed out of
1:22:06 there
1:22:08 um didn't like that at all Sam Altman
1:22:10 said we're going to try to control this
1:22:12 so so open AI is not open source it's
1:22:15 not non-profit anymore it's a capped
1:22:17 for-profit
1:22:18 so that happened when chat GPT was
1:22:21 released
1:22:23 it went from zero to 100 million users
1:22:25 in six weeks it was the quickest
1:22:27 adoption of software in history I mean
1:22:31 the World Wide Web took six years to get
1:22:33 to 100 million users chat CPT took six
1:22:36 weeks
1:22:38 because it took six weeks everyone kind
1:22:41 of panicked Google said oh [ __ ] we got
1:22:43 to get our AI stuff out there meta said
1:22:45 oh [ __ ] we've got AI stuff too Amazon
1:22:48 said we've got a whole AI Division
1:22:50 coming like everyone's coming out of the
1:22:52 Woodworks Apple's announcing on Monday
1:22:54 I'm sure there's going to be some AI
1:22:55 stuff in there when meta announced that
1:22:58 they had these large language models
1:23:00 like chat GPT they they inadvertently
1:23:03 kind of released
1:23:05 um the core large language model out to
1:23:08 the developer Community kind of kind of
1:23:10 in a controlled but not controlled kind
1:23:12 of way and the developer Community went
1:23:14 thank you very much they took their core
1:23:16 models the Llama models and they just
1:23:18 sort of blew them out into the open
1:23:20 source world and so the developer
1:23:23 Community has been pouncing on these
1:23:25 open source uh or these these leaked
1:23:29 models fine-tuning them creating their
1:23:31 own and all sorts of stuff like that so
1:23:34 um
1:23:36 so it wasn't a mistake that they're open
1:23:40 sourced but it I think it was just in
1:23:43 the Panic of people of companies trying
1:23:47 to stay relevant in the game as openai
1:23:49 went from zero to like a million
1:23:51 overnight
1:23:53 um I think that's what caused some of
1:23:55 the open source stuff so I think that's
1:23:56 that's what's going on there I think
1:23:59 what stocks would be good to invest in
1:24:02 for the AI boom I don't know like listen
1:24:04 I'm you know I've got a degree in acting
1:24:05 I'm really shitty with money
1:24:07 um you know I think that what micro
1:24:10 Microsoft is acting like a startup like
1:24:12 like nothing I've seen since they
1:24:15 decided to adopt the internet
1:24:18 um they're kind they're kind of
1:24:19 gleefully
1:24:20 um kicking the teeth of of Google
1:24:23 um
1:24:24 I think open AI is really interesting
1:24:27 they're not public I think
1:24:29 um stability AI is very interesting
1:24:33 um I don't know I like Nvidia they just
1:24:35 did a trillion dollar market cap
1:24:37 um and
1:24:39 show no signs of slowing so you know but
1:24:42 it's a trillion dollar market cap how do
1:24:44 you spell zapier uh
1:24:47 z-a-p-i-e-r z-a-p-i-e-r
1:24:53 um
1:24:53 [Music]
1:24:55 they're trying rewarding the process now
1:24:58 which should reduce hallucinations quite
1:25:00 a bit
1:25:03 oh yeah they're they're basically
1:25:05 putting weightings on if if it gets it
1:25:07 right it
1:25:09 yeah I there's gonna be whole there's
1:25:12 gonna be whole multi-layer systems that
1:25:14 that deal with accuracy like anthropic a
1:25:17 big part of why they were started was to
1:25:19 to deal with some accuracy stuff so
1:25:22 mm-hmm
1:25:24 why say hallucinate versus lying it's
1:25:27 called marketing if you say that AI lies
1:25:30 no one would use it if you say it
1:25:31 hallucinates it's like that's kind of
1:25:33 trippy oh it's like it's on acid in the
1:25:35 sticks these
1:25:38 [Music]
1:25:42 all right
1:25:44 it hallucinates when writing code too
1:25:46 yeah it does
1:25:48 listen I I mean here's the deal with
1:25:50 this thing I my you know my experience
1:25:53 with using these large language models
1:25:54 in a work environment is that
1:25:57 it gets you to 80 percent almost
1:26:00 instantly and then the last 20 is up to
1:26:02 you and you can use chat GPD to help you
1:26:05 get from you know 80 to 100 but it's
1:26:08 really up to you to take the steaming
1:26:11 pile of [ __ ] that chat apt put in front
1:26:13 of you and turn it into something you
1:26:15 can sculpt it into something
1:26:17 um some use cases
1:26:19 it's you get to like 99 really quickly
1:26:23 some use cases you get to 50 and then
1:26:25 but I would say on average it kind of
1:26:27 gets you to 80 very very quickly guys
1:26:30 it's past your bedtime good night
1:26:33 it is past my bedtime all right it's 12
1:26:35 20. yeah I got to go to bed
1:26:37 um I started this late I need an AI wrap
1:26:40 male voice using text input which app is
1:26:43 free for this purpose
1:26:45 there's no free ones well I'm sure
1:26:47 there's some open source ones if you go
1:26:49 to GitHub there's probably [ __ ] that you
1:26:51 could you could install on Google collab
1:26:53 or whatever
1:26:55 um I use
1:26:57 um 11 labs and did
1:27:01 um I think did's got some free like you
1:27:05 can do some amount of free stuff with
1:27:06 did so it's d-id.com or eleven labs
1:27:11 e-l-e-v-e-n-l-a-b-s
1:27:15 um for some of the voice synthesis stuff
1:27:18 let me see the title I don't know what
1:27:20 title you're talking about if you tell
1:27:22 me what title I will why not include an
1:27:25 act as oh dang it dang it tick tock
1:27:30 yeah let's see if I can find that
1:27:32 question again I was in the middle of a
1:27:34 question
1:27:35 and I was scrolling
1:27:37 please let me see the title that's where
1:27:39 it was okay
1:27:39 why include the act as prompt it gives
1:27:43 similar results without so
1:27:46 there's something about the way that
1:27:50 um
1:27:51 hang on there's something about the way
1:27:54 that
1:27:56 um
1:27:59 these large language models work that
1:28:02 the act as thing
1:28:05 makes a difference
1:28:08 creative mornings here we go I've got
1:28:11 I'm downloading damn it
1:28:13 my my hard drive on my laptop is full so
1:28:17 everything's in the cloud so anytime I
1:28:19 want to open something it's not there
1:28:21 do I have that do I have it in there
1:28:31 yeah well it's not there anyway so so
1:28:34 the reason they act as kind of works is
1:28:38 there's this thing called the latent
1:28:41 space or vector space the latent space
1:28:43 is
1:28:47 when when these large language models go
1:28:50 out and they learn all of the words
1:28:51 they're not just learning words as
1:28:54 discrete entities they're learning words
1:28:56 in semantic forests right so if you're
1:29:00 learning about
1:29:02 you know I don't know dogs and and
1:29:04 you're talking about pack animals you
1:29:07 know that's one thing if you learn about
1:29:10 dogs as you know men who philander
1:29:13 that's another kind of semantic ocean So
1:29:16 when you say act as
1:29:18 um
1:29:19 you know a Freudian therapist it it kind
1:29:23 of points the large language model into
1:29:25 a semantic direction that all of your
1:29:29 prompts from that point forward sort of
1:29:31 live in that semantic area region so I
1:29:33 think that's why it works better
1:29:35 um but you you don't have to to tell it
1:29:38 to act as a certain thing it can improve
1:29:40 things
1:29:41 um I don't always do it I think one of
1:29:43 the things that that works pretty
1:29:45 universally well is when it gives you an
1:29:47 answer you have it you say review review
1:29:50 your answer and tell me how you would
1:29:52 improve it
1:29:54 um and then have it improve it that
1:29:56 apparently works incredibly well
1:29:59 is there automation data an information
1:30:01 database that AI language models base
1:30:04 their answers on or do they actively
1:30:07 look for info so
1:30:12 so the core model
1:30:14 they stopped they basically stopped
1:30:18 trading the core model in September of
1:30:19 2021 for open AI
1:30:22 um Bard might be different but I think
1:30:25 it's it's around the same time so they
1:30:27 basically were ingesting all of this
1:30:29 data and tagging all of this data and
1:30:32 whatever they do to build the base large
1:30:33 language model this is very expensive
1:30:35 time-consuming thing
1:30:38 so that stopped in September of 2021 but
1:30:41 they've been fine-tuning it and now that
1:30:42 it's connected to the internet
1:30:45 um so so when I go this this option that
1:30:49 says browse with Bing so that's now
1:30:51 connected to the internet so so I'm now
1:30:54 querying this massive you know data Lake
1:30:58 that's that includes up to September
1:31:01 2021 but I'm now augmenting that with
1:31:04 with um
1:31:06 with current data so
1:31:09 um who won the nuggets
1:31:12 game tonight question mark
1:31:18 so that says browsing the web and now
1:31:21 it's searching Bing Denver Nuggets game
1:31:23 result June 2nd 2023
1:31:25 and the Denver Nuggets won their game
1:31:27 104.93 and it's got a citation and that
1:31:30 citation takes me too probably some
1:31:32 Denver
1:31:33 paper odds whatever
1:31:36 so that's how that works hope that helps
1:31:40 hope that helps all right you're a
1:31:44 fascinating person I'm staying tuned and
1:31:46 look forward to learning more from you
1:31:47 thank you very much I appreciate that
1:31:49 [Music]
1:31:51 thank you for explaining absolutely open
1:31:53 AI was created by a bunch of people to
1:31:56 be honest not just Elon Musk I know and
1:31:59 he takes he takes all the credit for it
1:32:00 yeah it was a group of whatever seven or
1:32:03 eight people but the point was was that
1:32:05 if you hear him tell the story he was
1:32:07 like you know Larry Page is really
1:32:09 pissed off at me because I started open
1:32:11 AI to you know because he was doing it
1:32:14 wrong
1:32:15 um but yeah there were a lot of people
1:32:17 that that got that thing off the ground
1:32:19 so yes I'm sorry if I just gave all the
1:32:22 credit to Elon he's got plenty of plenty
1:32:24 of credit going on right now so I'm
1:32:27 sorry I missed where you were sharing
1:32:28 about how to train chat GPT
1:32:31 um yeah I'll talk about that again I I I
1:32:33 I go over stuff
1:32:35 a fair amount on this channel so just
1:32:38 hang out on my lives I've been trying to
1:32:40 go live daily except for when I get
1:32:43 um banned and put in detention I fear AI
1:32:46 I believe it will be used for pure evil
1:32:48 and was will destroy Humanity one day
1:32:50 you've seen too many movies yeah I think
1:32:52 Hollywood has absolutely trained us that
1:32:54 uh AI is going to destroy us
1:32:57 um
1:32:58 I personally think that's kind of a
1:33:00 boring future
1:33:02 um if that happens that happens
1:33:04 I'm of the belief that we're we're early
1:33:07 enough right now and because we have
1:33:09 access to these tools that anything
1:33:11 positive individuals do right now with
1:33:14 AI is going to have a disproportionately
1:33:15 positive effect on the future
1:33:19 um so yes Bad actors can play with this
1:33:21 not play with Bad actors can leverage
1:33:23 these tools to do really bad things but
1:33:26 good actors can as well to counter
1:33:27 balance that
1:33:30 um so go do some good [ __ ] with it so
1:33:32 rather than just sitting on the sideline
1:33:34 start learning it and start doing good
1:33:35 things with it would be my suggestion
1:33:38 I'm sure uh
1:33:41 I'm sorry sir you shared something I
1:33:43 really wanted to take note okay sorry
1:33:46 ask me again I'll see if I can say it
1:33:49 again I don't know what I said maybe an
1:33:50 AI fund a blended AI fund zapier yes I
1:33:53 use zapier to automate
1:33:55 all wait onboarding all my new customers
1:33:59 and automating estimates yeah zapier is
1:34:01 really powerful I mean you have to
1:34:03 really
1:34:03 the thing about zapier is it's kind of
1:34:05 like chat CPT it can do so much that
1:34:07 it's hard to get your head around like
1:34:08 where do I start
1:34:10 so I've just been using it to create
1:34:11 these content generation engines which
1:34:13 it's a cool they're powerful
1:34:17 thoughts on Air Force Air Force drone
1:34:20 incident I'm glad it was a simulation
1:34:23 um if I asked chat GPT who I am it makes
1:34:25 things up a lot yes that it does it it
1:34:28 often gives me really powerful
1:34:30 credentials I kind of like what it makes
1:34:32 up about me I think I might keep some of
1:34:34 them
1:34:35 sounds pretty accurate yeah it gets you
1:34:37 to 80 pretty quickly I've been using
1:34:38 chat CPT to write copy for classic cars
1:34:40 and they've been selling like crazy yeah
1:34:43 because because that's the thing like
1:34:45 you know the large language models have
1:34:47 been trained on all the internet all the
1:34:49 internet all the public internet and if
1:34:52 you think about
1:34:53 all of the car Geeks that have been
1:34:55 reading writing about every obscure
1:34:58 you know detail of every classic car for
1:35:02 the past 30 or 40 years all of that's in
1:35:05 there so if you say you know talk about
1:35:08 you know a 69 GTO Judge in you know in
1:35:13 the classic orange color that's my
1:35:15 favorite muscle car from the 70 or from
1:35:17 the 60s
1:35:19 um it'll know a lot of details about it
1:35:21 you can have it really geek out I think
1:35:23 that's brilliant it's a brilliant use of
1:35:24 it and it's fun like that's a that's a
1:35:26 fun one and it's it's you know I can
1:35:28 imagine it's incredibly good at that
1:35:31 do you uh let's see
1:35:34 do you have the most wait do you have
1:35:36 the most amazing camera lens I've ever
1:35:38 seen no really it's just an iPhone 11.
1:35:42 yeah it's an 11 it's an 11. it's an old
1:35:44 iPhone with a cracked with a cracked uh
1:35:47 front front
1:35:50 um when will quantum computers combine
1:35:52 with chat gbt we're all dead most likely
1:35:55 I don't think we're all dead we're all
1:35:56 dead or maybe it's curious cancer
1:35:59 when quantum computers when when they
1:36:01 can start training these things on
1:36:03 quantum computers I think you'll get
1:36:04 real-time training so the large language
1:36:06 models won't be cut off at a certain
1:36:08 date you'll you'll just get things that
1:36:10 are trained in real time and I think
1:36:12 you'll start we'll start solving the
1:36:14 world's problems Sam Altman talked about
1:36:16 he thinks In Our Lifetime there's going
1:36:17 to be
1:36:18 a single year where we have as much
1:36:21 scientific advancement as we've had in
1:36:23 the last 500 years so go to chat GPT and
1:36:27 have it give you a list of the top 20
1:36:29 scientific advancements in the past 500
1:36:32 years just look at that list or past top
1:36:34 50 whatever some long list
1:36:37 look at that list and imagine a single
1:36:40 year where we have that level of
1:36:42 scientific advancement compressed into a
1:36:44 single year like that's the kind of
1:36:46 thing where when you when you start
1:36:47 saying quantum computers get overlaid
1:36:49 with with
1:36:51 um with AI that's possible now could it
1:36:54 just go ahead and [ __ ] exterminate us
1:36:56 all sure it could I don't like that
1:36:59 future so I'm not giving that any power
1:37:02 I give you no power
1:37:03 negative future I give you no power
1:37:07 uh concession stop gerrymandering and
1:37:10 draw Fair boundaries well it's not chat
1:37:12 well AI is probably generating them but
1:37:16 who's asking the AI to generate them
1:37:20 it ain't at the a the AI ain't prompting
1:37:23 itself that's human beings being
1:37:26 [ __ ]
1:37:27 all right AI is going to make us build
1:37:29 stuff faster faster better I yes I think
1:37:33 we're entering a great Renaissance
1:37:35 we are at the beginning of a great
1:37:36 Renaissance we're going to look back at
1:37:38 these times and go holy crap remember
1:37:39 when chat GPT just did text oh that was
1:37:42 so stupid you could only put 3 000 words
1:37:45 in it wow it didn't make movies back
1:37:48 then no we had to watch movies on this
1:37:51 thing called streaming services what's
1:37:53 that oh it doesn't matter
1:37:55 wait you only had one movie for all the
1:37:58 people
1:37:59 yeah Gone With the Wind was just like
1:38:01 Gone With the Wind and it just had that
1:38:03 one actor in it yeah it was just Clark
1:38:06 Gable
1:38:07 you couldn't put Superman in it yeah
1:38:10 that's what it's gonna be like hey I
1:38:12 made up legal cases and citations yes it
1:38:15 did and the lawyer didn't check it and
1:38:17 he's an idiot
1:38:20 I like the Will Smith world the first
1:38:22 half yeah I know the first half of all
1:38:24 the AI movies is great it's the second
1:38:26 half that we want to avoid the best
1:38:28 camera image ever well thank you I don't
1:38:30 know what's going on with my camera
1:38:31 image but yeah maybe it's just a when
1:38:35 you got this going on maybe it's not the
1:38:38 camera you know what I mean you know
1:38:39 what I mean I just felt like I sounded
1:38:41 like Ted lasso there for a minute did
1:38:43 you see the last episode of Ted lasso is
1:38:45 bawling my eyes out God damn that was
1:38:47 good
1:38:48 all right I used AI to help with my
1:38:50 non-profit kitten rescue cool save the
1:38:53 kittens you say so what is AI good for
1:38:55 saving kittens see you heard it here
1:38:57 first
1:38:59 that's awesome
1:39:00 I like that
1:39:01 all right I lost my place again I'm
1:39:03 going back I'm going back I'm doing it
1:39:06 uh-oh all right
1:39:09 did you see the yes I saw the AI
1:39:13 drone that went rogue but it was a
1:39:15 simulation so we're all good
1:39:19 I went back too far I've lost my place
1:39:22 okay I just got to the kitten rescue
1:39:24 thing okay
1:39:25 I think it's about I think is about how
1:39:30 to train AI prompts you know folks put
1:39:33 complete sentences in and that won't
1:39:36 sound like such an Egypt
1:39:39 um
1:39:40 all right can I use AI to write my
1:39:42 resume and make me look like a rock star
1:39:44 yes you can
1:39:45 um just so go get a resume format that
1:39:49 you like or have it recommend a resume
1:39:51 format that you like
1:39:53 pop that into chat EBT then go copy and
1:39:56 paste all your LinkedIn stuff paste that
1:39:58 into chat EBT and say write me a resume
1:40:00 that follows the format of the resume up
1:40:03 top and populates it with the details of
1:40:06 what's from my LinkedIn profile
1:40:08 for a job in whatever it might be
1:40:12 what's the Air Force incident so so the
1:40:15 Air Force
1:40:16 had a simulation going of an armed drone
1:40:20 that was set to take out enemy positions
1:40:23 and the the the person sending
1:40:27 instructions to the Drone basically
1:40:29 called it back and said you can't go
1:40:31 kill that thing and it didn't like that
1:40:33 so it turned around and attacked the
1:40:36 operator now it was a simulation so so
1:40:39 no shots were fired but uh yeah assuming
1:40:42 they're a missile attached to that their
1:40:44 drone
1:40:45 um that wouldn't have been good so that
1:40:47 was the Air Force incident so
1:40:49 um good that they're testing good that
1:40:51 they're doing it in a simulated way and
1:40:54 they got some Kinks to work out you know
1:40:56 Elon Musk said we'd have full driving
1:40:58 cars by what four years ago and it's
1:41:01 still not quite there but it's close
1:41:03 well
1:41:04 imagine flying things with bombs on them
1:41:08 they might take a while to get it right
1:41:11 uh why did you say 69 GTO Judge that's
1:41:14 creepy I just sold one oh dude I I don't
1:41:16 know there's something about a 69 GTO
1:41:18 Judge that's just the most beautiful car
1:41:20 car in the world
1:41:24 [Music]
1:41:26 uh
1:41:28 do you have a website for more info wait
1:41:30 prompts for code Generation
1:41:33 Um I don't but that's the the
1:41:36 SE prompts right here so prompts.chat
1:41:40 that'll take you to the prompting Thing
1:41:41 Future PD is a bunch of tools and then
1:41:44 chat.openai.com is uh the official chat
1:41:47 GPT website
1:41:48 um if you're asking about information
1:41:50 about me I've got a link Tree in my bio
1:41:52 that that's got a bunch of my [ __ ] there
1:41:54 like my company and I think I put a link
1:41:56 to my email and things like that so
1:42:00 um
1:42:01 where can you get your own model to run
1:42:03 locally on a server cluster just go
1:42:06 search for uh just go to Twitter and
1:42:09 search for open source llm
1:42:13 um and and go to go look up trending
1:42:16 projects on GitHub and hugging face
1:42:18 hugging face is a place to get all those
1:42:21 things there are so many of them out
1:42:23 there that
1:42:24 you know probably the place to go is
1:42:26 Reddit and and and just find the large
1:42:29 line I'm sure there's an open source
1:42:31 large language model subreddit
1:42:33 um and just go start hanging out with
1:42:36 those Geeks and you'll find some some
1:42:38 amazing stuff I'm a fantastic teacher
1:42:41 thank you very much I appreciate the
1:42:42 kind words
1:42:43 and I gotta go to bed I gotta go to bed
1:42:45 people what what are we doing here what
1:42:48 are we doing why are you watching me
1:42:50 stop
1:42:52 stop it's not that interesting
1:42:55 thing at all
1:42:57 who are your people
1:42:59 um let's give AI the goal of making the
1:43:03 Star Trek Society yeah I think it could
1:43:05 I think we're gonna
1:43:06 I think we're gonna see some really
1:43:09 really amazing things I think there's
1:43:11 going to be some headline making
1:43:12 catastrophes
1:43:15 um but I think we're also going to see
1:43:16 some remarkable remarkable stuff
1:43:19 coming out of this don't forget we're so
1:43:22 early with this and and you know
1:43:25 ai's been around for a long long time
1:43:27 so the foundation of all this is has
1:43:30 been around for a while but what's new
1:43:32 is
1:43:33 what what started on November 30th last
1:43:36 year 2022 is when Chachi BT came out it
1:43:40 gave regular people access to these
1:43:43 tools that were largely the the you know
1:43:47 the territory of data scientists and
1:43:49 researchers and and basically Sam Altman
1:43:53 said here's a gift
1:43:54 do you know that they wrote chat GPT in
1:43:57 two weeks
1:43:59 do you know that in the documentation
1:44:02 for gpt3 which came out like a year and
1:44:04 a quarter before chat GPT
1:44:08 the instructions for how to build chat
1:44:10 GPT were in the documentation for gpt3
1:44:14 for like a year
1:44:15 and Sam Altman said we assumed someone
1:44:18 would build it and no one built it
1:44:21 and then last November uh I think it was
1:44:24 because Microsoft was going to announce
1:44:26 their billion dollar investment Sam
1:44:28 Altman said hey uh engineering team can
1:44:31 you whip up that chat GPT thing they
1:44:33 built it in two weeks
1:44:35 and six weeks later it hit 100 million
1:44:38 users I mean
1:44:39 that's remarkable
1:44:41 fastest adoption of software in history
1:44:44 all right I want to be a part of this
1:44:47 Renaissance what's a good field or thing
1:44:50 to study with AI
1:44:55 ubiquitous so so I would sort of push
1:44:57 that back on you and say what is the
1:44:59 thing you're most interested in and then
1:45:01 I would dig deep on
1:45:03 How can I do what I'm interested in
1:45:06 better
1:45:07 faster more powerfully with AI so if it
1:45:11 involves images start learning
1:45:12 mid-journey or stable diffusion or
1:45:16 um the new Adobe generative fill if if
1:45:19 you look at what's happening with
1:45:21 General Phil within Photoshop it's
1:45:23 remarkable
1:45:25 um
1:45:26 if it's around words or business or
1:45:28 analysis or programming or things like
1:45:31 that then dig into chat EBT but I like I
1:45:33 I just think it can't hurt anyone right
1:45:36 now to go to that address like why I
1:45:38 have it on screen that's the official
1:45:39 chat EBT website just go there start
1:45:42 using chat GPT to solve problems in your
1:45:45 life
1:45:46 um
1:45:47 I would say lean into what you're
1:45:50 passionate about what you're good at
1:45:53 um what you have a point of view on and
1:45:56 just figure out which tools can support
1:45:58 you in doing that
1:45:59 because again it's so [ __ ] capable
1:46:02 that it can do anything if I ask chat
1:46:04 CPT to write a book about vampires and
1:46:06 you ask the same question the same way
1:46:08 will we get the same story we will not
1:46:11 um in fact you can do that yourself
1:46:15 um
1:46:15 create a new chat you know put in a
1:46:18 decently sophisticated
1:46:20 um prompt about your vampire book have
1:46:22 it writes a chapter or whatever or an
1:46:24 outline and then start a new chat and
1:46:27 use the exact same prompt and generate
1:46:29 it and you'll you'll see it'll give you
1:46:31 it'll give give you different things
1:46:34 um
1:46:36 and that's largely because they've got
1:46:37 there's a thing called temperature if
1:46:39 you if you use the the back end of these
1:46:42 GPT tools I think chat GPT is set for
1:46:45 0.4 it goes from zero to one
1:46:48 zero is the most factual answer so if
1:46:51 it's zero you you'll likely get things
1:46:53 that are all the same but if you dial
1:46:55 that up to one you'll get things that
1:46:56 are much more creative so I think
1:46:59 default chat GPT is somewhere near the
1:47:01 middle
1:47:02 everything using chat GPT apis are going
1:47:05 to be paid Services right because
1:47:06 developers using apis need to pay for
1:47:09 its subscriptions yeah but they're
1:47:10 relatively cheap I mean unless you're
1:47:13 doing unless you're doing training and
1:47:14 embedding which can be expensive
1:47:18 um
1:47:18 just the calls to open AI like I set a
1:47:22 Max monthly spend of 20 bucks I don't
1:47:24 think I've ever exceeded 10 and I like I
1:47:27 do a decent amount with this I don't do
1:47:29 a ton 65 Riviera is more beautiful I
1:47:33 don't know
1:47:35 I don't know 69 judge the the Riviera's
1:47:39 it's a bit more of a boat it's I don't
1:47:41 know it's a little rounder I see where
1:47:43 you're going it's it's maybe more unique
1:47:46 I like the I like the muscly aspect of
1:47:48 the GTO
1:47:49 which job sector will it be affected
1:47:51 negatively from a AI from Full stack
1:47:54 cloud and devops
1:47:57 I don't know like all of them
1:48:00 I don't know if they'll be negatively
1:48:02 impacted they're just going to be
1:48:04 dramatically impacted
1:48:07 the negative part is
1:48:10 some jobs are going to go away some jobs
1:48:12 are going to get very very different and
1:48:14 people might not like them there's a
1:48:16 really sad Reddit post about a guy that
1:48:17 did 3D modeling
1:48:20 and he said I hate I'm quitting my job
1:48:22 he was lamenting his job because he's no
1:48:24 longer a 3D modeler he now just writes
1:48:27 prompts and then curates images that
1:48:29 this thing generates and he and he hates
1:48:31 his life and he's he's leaving the
1:48:33 profession so I think you'll see some of
1:48:34 that but I think I think every single
1:48:37 sector is going to be impacted by this
1:48:39 especially for things like devops and a
1:48:41 lot of that stuff the coding and the all
1:48:43 the tech stack
1:48:45 um just every all that complexity is
1:48:48 just gonna get subsumed by the
1:48:50 Simplicity of the large language model
1:48:52 sitting on top of it
1:48:54 so so this is really interesting so
1:48:57 right now you've got this incredibly
1:48:58 complicated technical world right with
1:49:01 cloud services and you know devops and
1:49:04 you've got all these machines and
1:49:06 platforms and services
1:49:08 and then you have entire companies that
1:49:11 build software to manage and glue all
1:49:13 this [ __ ] together right and you have
1:49:15 entire Tech divisions to do that so some
1:49:19 combination of services and Technologies
1:49:21 and human beings
1:49:23 make sense of this madness down here
1:49:27 well what large language models are
1:49:29 going to do is they're going to put a
1:49:30 layer up here that just does all this
1:49:32 [ __ ] automatically
1:49:34 and so companies that serve that that
1:49:38 thrive on the complexity of the ship
1:49:41 below it
1:49:42 because they figured out how to simplify
1:49:44 this stuff they're going to get
1:49:46 displaced and people who spend their
1:49:48 days doing menial
1:49:51 I don't know data analysis
1:49:53 they're going to get displaced and so
1:49:56 that that whole middle layer sitting on
1:49:58 top of all that complex stuff down
1:49:59 beneath I think that's where you're
1:50:01 gonna see the biggest
1:50:03 the biggest thing the algorithm has me I
1:50:06 don't know what that means
1:50:09 invest in stocks and cryptos and invest
1:50:12 in metaverse as well I would
1:50:16 not recommend investing in crypto or
1:50:18 metaverse right now let AI take take off
1:50:21 so I spent about a year deep diving in
1:50:23 blockchain and nfts and what was
1:50:26 interesting was the deeper I dug into
1:50:27 that the less I believed in it and with
1:50:30 AI it's the complete opposite where the
1:50:31 deeper I dig dig the more my mind is
1:50:34 blown I think AI is going to drive
1:50:36 adoption of blockchain but we're going
1:50:39 to come up with a use case first and
1:50:41 then the technology as opposed to right
1:50:42 now where crypto and and blockchain and
1:50:46 nfts are kind of leading with technology
1:50:48 and and so many of those companies are
1:50:50 just money grips they're just it's just
1:50:53 bad
1:50:55 um is that GPT how to build guides still
1:50:57 available
1:50:58 GPT how to build the prompts.chat yeah
1:51:05 prompts.chat is I think that's the thing
1:51:08 you're talking about
1:51:11 you should be if be an affiliate for
1:51:14 them I know I talk about them all the
1:51:16 time they should give me they should
1:51:17 give me access to code interpreter the
1:51:19 [ __ ]
1:51:22 0.7 over here it was preset to 0.7 oh
1:51:25 chat GPD was preset to 0.7 GT all day
1:51:28 let's go GTO people truck drivers are
1:51:31 the worst well the Riviera is not a
1:51:33 truck it's a boat boat drivers are the
1:51:35 worst Maybe
1:51:37 um platform is preset to 0.7 yeah so
1:51:39 it's decently creative I thought it was
1:51:41 lower than that for some reason
1:51:45 how do professionals in fields using AI
1:51:48 set themselves apart from the folks
1:51:51 who can now fake the skills that's an
1:51:54 interesting question
1:51:57 um
1:51:59 the part that's still important is the
1:52:02 critical thinking and the strategy
1:52:06 so
1:52:09 how you decide what what you want these
1:52:11 tools to do and then how you're going to
1:52:13 use it and how you deploy it that's
1:52:15 still humans
1:52:17 and so if you have someone that's just
1:52:20 using chatgpt to generate documents that
1:52:24 look like that
1:52:25 that's just a different thing than
1:52:27 someone who can look at a bunch of
1:52:29 output from chat GPT and go that I like
1:52:32 that I don't like based on their 30
1:52:34 years of experience so I think how you
1:52:36 combat
1:52:38 charlatans is how you always because
1:52:39 here's what's going to happen
1:52:41 everyone has access to these tools so
1:52:46 the perceived
1:52:50 level of idiocy in the workplace is kind
1:52:53 of is gonna kind of rise like this where
1:52:55 oh you know maybe Janie isn't such an
1:52:59 idiot because her her writing quality
1:53:01 went up because she's using a tool but
1:53:03 then what you're going to see is people
1:53:05 with actual experience and brains and
1:53:08 strategy are going to learn how to use
1:53:09 these tools just at a diff a slightly
1:53:11 different level so you're going to start
1:53:13 to see some work do this so all work's
1:53:16 gonna go like this and then the good
1:53:18 people are going to rise to the top as
1:53:19 they always do
1:53:21 because these are just tools in the end
1:53:23 and the people that are smartest at
1:53:25 using and deploying the tools are going
1:53:27 to be the ones that rise above the noise
1:53:29 and so
1:53:31 be smart one and start learning AI start
1:53:34 getting good with this stuff so that
1:53:36 you're one of those ones that rises
1:53:37 above the charlatans because there will
1:53:39 be lots of them good thing about chat
1:53:42 CPT is it will force a human to see that
1:53:44 their mind
1:53:45 is not what are
1:53:48 what they are
1:53:50 is that their mind is not what they are
1:53:53 um
1:53:54 yeah I I think that one of the Silver
1:53:56 Linings of this the disruption that's
1:53:59 coming is
1:54:02 is that
1:54:05 I think it's going to allow people to be
1:54:07 a bit more free to say what do I really
1:54:09 want
1:54:12 because like if what I really wanted was
1:54:14 to make beautiful images
1:54:17 I've got photography and I'm good at
1:54:19 that but like when I see a good
1:54:21 illustrator it like makes my heart ache
1:54:23 because I want to be able to do that but
1:54:25 I suck at drawing I suck at it
1:54:29 um and then
1:54:31 mid-journey and stable diffusion come
1:54:33 along and I can take the idea that I
1:54:35 have in my head of something I want to
1:54:37 visualize and now I can just visualize
1:54:39 it and so I think you're going to see a
1:54:41 lot of people discovering creative sides
1:54:44 of themselves or creative expression of
1:54:46 who they are
1:54:48 um that they might not have otherwise
1:54:49 ever gotten to I think it's going to be
1:54:52 beautiful I I think people I think the
1:54:54 amount of reinvention
1:54:56 human reinvention that's coming is just
1:54:59 going to be amazing
1:55:03 preach go chat GPT I'll tell you I tell
1:55:08 you it's gonna save you the AI is Gonna
1:55:10 Save You It's Gonna Save You Brethren
1:55:12 It's Gonna Save You
1:55:15 all right I can do a few more questions
1:55:17 and then I gotta go it's one in the
1:55:19 morning here what are you people doing
1:55:20 to me what are you doing with your lives
1:55:23 I hope you're drinking
1:55:25 all right I use chat tvt to mimic
1:55:29 a human AI Persona with the experience
1:55:33 and skills I use it as a CFO yeah
1:55:35 there's a cool project there's a guy on
1:55:37 uh Tick Tock called McKenzie Bose who's
1:55:40 got a project called GPT boss
1:55:43 and he's it's basically a wrapper app
1:55:45 that sits on top of uh gpt4 but it's all
1:55:49 these different characters and
1:55:50 generators and so there's like a CFO and
1:55:53 there's a coder an elite engineer and a
1:55:56 copywriter and a marketing expert and an
1:55:58 SEO expert and so he's built all these
1:56:00 sort of pre-prompted tools that you can
1:56:02 use to run your business it's pretty
1:56:04 it's pretty slick
1:56:06 all right what happens when the tools
1:56:08 become so easy anyone can use them
1:56:10 that's what we're in the middle of
1:56:11 finding out I mean
1:56:16 yeah like
1:56:19 writing uh a uh like like you can do
1:56:24 anything right now you can do anything
1:56:25 so so
1:56:27 the tools are easy enough that anyone
1:56:30 can use them right now but you have to
1:56:31 have a little bit of skill to sort of
1:56:33 piece part the different things together
1:56:36 but
1:56:37 within two or three years there's going
1:56:39 to be slick interfaces on top of all
1:56:41 this stuff it's going to be [ __ ]
1:56:42 miraculous so what what that means is
1:56:45 the people that start learning it now
1:56:47 are going to be way better at this [ __ ]
1:56:49 than when it gets easy to use two years
1:56:51 from now so all the opportunity is
1:56:54 happening right now let's call this the
1:56:56 summer of opportunity get curious about
1:56:58 ai go to that website
1:57:01 chat.openai.com that's the official chat
1:57:03 GPT website
1:57:05 go to prompts.chat and just start
1:57:07 playing with the prompts there and just
1:57:08 learn about prompting
1:57:11 start learning it's just a tool I'm a
1:57:14 senior Oracle DBA and I use it to help
1:57:15 you write documentation yeah it's really
1:57:17 good at documentation and and parsing
1:57:19 things I got chat cheap
1:57:23 knowledge up to year 2021
1:57:26 guess who sings the song anti-hero
1:57:29 accurately
1:57:31 well you can I mean
1:57:34 you might be able to get it to I I mean
1:57:36 it can't guess anything unless it's been
1:57:38 fine-tuned to things
1:57:40 after 2021 it can't know that so maybe
1:57:44 you had a trained model but gpt4 is
1:57:46 connected to to the internet now via
1:57:49 Bing so
1:57:50 that is all water under the bridge the
1:57:53 it only goes to September 2021 thing
1:57:55 that's over
1:57:57 that's over because it's all connected
1:57:59 to the internet now with the Bing the
1:58:02 Bing from the Microsoft Microsoft
1:58:04 company out of Redmond Washington they
1:58:07 made software they made shitty software
1:58:09 for years and then they discovered this
1:58:12 AI stuff and all of a sudden they're
1:58:13 like [ __ ] Apple what the hell what
1:58:16 the hell is going on in the world I used
1:58:18 to hate Microsoft for years I'm an apple
1:58:20 fanboy
1:58:23 can I just say this Apple's got their
1:58:26 worldwide developer conference on Monday
1:58:28 if they do not blow it out of the
1:58:30 [ __ ] water and make themselves
1:58:32 relevant again what is going on in the
1:58:35 world
1:58:38 uh that was an interesting comment I
1:58:40 think it will make real artwork even
1:58:41 more valuable
1:58:43 absolutely agree with that
1:58:45 I think that authenticity things like
1:58:47 in-person music
1:58:49 real art
1:58:51 um
1:58:51 you know video of actual human being
1:58:54 sharing their stories authentically I
1:58:56 think the value of authenticity is going
1:58:59 to go up dramatically so so we're going
1:59:02 to see the sea of synthesized content
1:59:04 that just sort of boils up
1:59:06 and I think there's going to be a hunger
1:59:08 and and I the the 2024 election in the
1:59:12 U.S there's going to be so much
1:59:13 disinformation and misinformation that's
1:59:16 going to be AI Amplified it's going to
1:59:18 be insane
1:59:20 I think the backlash of that so think
1:59:23 you know 2025 will be an incredible
1:59:27 demand for authenticity and I think the
1:59:31 value of authenticity is going to go up
1:59:33 I think you're going to be able to build
1:59:34 businesses around it I think authentic
1:59:37 Arts authentic experiences I think value
1:59:41 goes up dramatically so I totally agree
1:59:43 with that Holly
1:59:45 what's the best way to use this little
1:59:48 wait what's the best way to use this
1:59:51 with little technology I like again I
1:59:54 would just go to
1:59:56 um just start learning chat gbt like you
1:59:59 use it as as an Arts major as a
2:00:02 Humanities major
2:00:03 um have it right song lyrics have it
2:00:05 write poems have it help you
2:00:08 um
2:00:08 create outlines for a book write
2:00:10 chapters of a book have it help you
2:00:12 rewrite you know if if you wrote wrote
2:00:15 like I wrote the
2:00:17 shitty beginning of a screenplay and I
2:00:19 had to help me rewrite the first couple
2:00:21 of scenes of it just to see how it did
2:00:23 it did great like
2:00:25 um use it for things that you're
2:00:28 passionate about don't worry about the
2:00:29 tech piece of it if you want to do
2:00:32 technical stuff have chat GPT start to
2:00:34 teach you that like you can start to
2:00:36 geek out and run down rabbit holes if
2:00:37 you want to but leave it leave it up at
2:00:41 the tech leave it up at the at the
2:00:43 humanities level
2:00:45 um it's it's remarkable at that [ __ ]
2:00:47 like gpt4 in particular like it's
2:00:50 writing is really good you have to you
2:00:52 have to get good at prompting it if if
2:00:54 you give it shitty prompts it will
2:00:55 comply and give you shitty answers
2:00:58 all right what's the best way to use
2:01:00 okay that was that that's fascinating
2:01:02 all right have you tried prompt
2:01:06 AI PRM I have not it's really good okay
2:01:09 I'll check it out
2:01:11 um I've been doing some Consulting for
2:01:12 ad agencies interested in texted video I
2:01:15 think my
2:01:17 summer will be short-lived well I I
2:01:21 think listen I think companies are going
2:01:23 to be hungry to figure out what the hell
2:01:25 these tools are so I'd say Consulting
2:01:27 with this stuff even though I mean here
2:01:30 would be my only advice if you're
2:01:31 Consulting with AI don't tell them
2:01:33 you're an expert no one's a [ __ ]
2:01:35 expert right now everyone's trying to
2:01:36 figure this out and everything's
2:01:38 changing week to week
2:01:39 um so I would just say be humble about
2:01:41 it just say hey I'm learning as much as
2:01:43 I can about this AI stuff you know can I
2:01:45 come in and tell you what I know
2:01:47 um and just you know try not to put
2:01:49 yourself on too much of a pedestal
2:01:51 because
2:01:51 this [ __ ] is changing so fast it's it's
2:01:54 very humbling like I I kind of pride
2:01:56 myself in being able to quickly grock
2:01:58 [ __ ] and keep ahead of stuff I'm not
2:02:00 even close to keeping ahead of this
2:02:02 stuff it's moving so fast
2:02:05 [Music]
2:02:09 National digital banking starts in
2:02:14 America on July 17 2023 are you ready no
2:02:19 I'm not that's going to be interesting
2:02:21 to see what they do with it we'll see
2:02:23 I'm not all that worried about it right
2:02:25 now
2:02:25 thanks for sharing your time and
2:02:27 knowledge you're welcome you're funny
2:02:28 thank you agreed but looks aren't
2:02:31 everything
2:02:31 [Laughter]
2:02:39 all right do you think there will be
2:02:41 a regression toward the mean AI content
2:02:44 of AI content of AI content
2:02:47 that's a really interesting question
2:02:48 Krista I don't know I mean
2:02:52 I suppose if you well
2:02:55 yeah it's really interesting
2:03:01 I suppose that the point at which you
2:03:03 pull humans out of the contribution
2:03:06 Matrix right if you just if you say
2:03:09 right now humans are still very actively
2:03:13 prompting and and refining
2:03:17 and crafting content in conjunction with
2:03:20 AI if the AI gets so good that that
2:03:24 humans increasingly kind of back out of
2:03:26 the process and just let the machines do
2:03:28 the bulk of the work I think at that
2:03:30 point you might start to see kind of
2:03:32 diminishing
2:03:34 quality
2:03:36 but
2:03:37 but at the same time as as the tools get
2:03:40 more sophisticated I think we're going
2:03:42 to see the tools get trained on
2:03:44 increasingly large data sets like like
2:03:47 at some point the large language models
2:03:50 are essentially going to be the entire
2:03:53 output
2:03:55 of the history of humanity
2:03:57 and and it will be updated in real time
2:04:00 so at that point
2:04:02 I don't know I think I think we'll just
2:04:04 be able to do magical magical [ __ ] with
2:04:07 it but I don't know it's possible I
2:04:09 don't know I don't know enough about
2:04:12 large data degradation to
2:04:16 to talk to that at all so sorry about
2:04:20 that I'll just I just think I don't have
2:04:23 the book smarts
2:04:28 all right I gotta go to [ __ ] bad
2:04:31 people I gotta go to bed eight to see
2:04:33 what the military is going to do with it
2:04:34 they just shot their own well in a
2:04:37 simulation a drone using AI went back
2:04:40 and attacked its Commander because it
2:04:42 didn't like the the uh
2:04:45 the command it gave the Drone so went
2:04:48 back and and shot the operator so
2:04:51 they're gonna have to they're gonna have
2:04:52 to tweak that little algorithm all right
2:04:55 all right I got a few more here for sure
2:04:56 I mean if I welcome for anyone who's new
2:05:00 how do you know this stuff I just
2:05:02 started so so here's how I know this
2:05:03 stuff I I went through
2:05:07 I I discovered the World Wide Web
2:05:09 personally in
2:05:12 um 1994 when when I when I discovered
2:05:14 you know what what had been out for a
2:05:16 few years
2:05:18 um I had a massive Epiphany that holy
2:05:20 [ __ ] this is going to change the world
2:05:21 but like the world has changed it's just
2:05:23 no one knows it yet and I started one of
2:05:24 the first digital agencies
2:05:27 so
2:05:28 I've been through this before and and
2:05:30 this AI thing had the parallels to what
2:05:33 I was going through with the world wide
2:05:35 web in the mid 90s and what's going on
2:05:37 with this stuff now are insane
2:05:40 um and so the minute I had this Epiphany
2:05:42 with chat GPT like I've been playing
2:05:44 with language models before that and
2:05:46 then I had just a breakthrough with chat
2:05:48 GPT like holy [ __ ] everything's
2:05:50 different
2:05:51 um I just dove in I started this Tick
2:05:53 Tock Channel I started an AI Salon I
2:05:56 started in a newsletter
2:05:58 um I I basically started saying yes to
2:06:00 every speaking gig I could get every
2:06:04 Workshop someone said hey can you do a
2:06:06 workshop I'd go do that so I've just
2:06:09 been
2:06:11 insufferably diving deeper and deeper
2:06:14 into learning everything I can about it
2:06:15 and it's impossible to learn because
2:06:17 there's so much of it
2:06:18 um but but just got curious about it
2:06:20 because I think it's incredibly
2:06:21 important
2:06:23 just enjoying the ride thank you
2:06:24 stranger in a stranger land we are in
2:06:27 surreal times I feel like we're in post
2:06:31 we're entering a post sci-fi world I
2:06:33 feel like there's just all these Sci-Fi
2:06:35 movies it's like check yeah we can do
2:06:37 all that [ __ ] now check we can do most
2:06:39 of that [ __ ] now check oh we don't have
2:06:41 time travel yet but you know we'll
2:06:43 probably figure that out in the next
2:06:44 decade
2:06:47 um excellent perspective thank you very
2:06:48 much very cool thanks so much for
2:06:49 sharing that okay listen I gotta go it
2:06:52 is one in the morning here peace out
2:06:55 everybody I appreciate it thumbs up to
2:06:57 all of you I will check back in tomorrow
2:06:59 probably and uh I hope you're well go
2:07:03 there if you haven't go to
2:07:06 chat.openai.com start using chat GPT
2:07:09 do it good night